c) Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-schwars ta có:

\(\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+b\right)^2}{a+b+c}=a+b+c\)

                                                               đpcm

a) \(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

<=> \(a^4+b^4\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

Ta có: \(a^4+b^4\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}.\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\) với mọi a, b 

Vậy \(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b 

b) \(3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)(1)

<=> \(2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge ab^3+ac^3+ba^3+bc^3+ca^3+cb^3\)

<=> \(\left(a^4+b^4\right)+\left(b^4+c^4\right)+\left(c^4+a^4\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)+ac\left(a^2+c^2\right)\) đúng áp dụng câu a

Vậy (1) đúng 

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c.

Hoac cau c lam nhu the nay:

\(\frac{a^2}{b}+b\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b}\cdot b}=2a\)

\(\frac{b^2}{c}+c\ge2\sqrt{\frac{b^2}{c}\cdot c}=2b\)

\(\frac{c^2}{a}+a\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c^2}{a}\cdot a}=2c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}+a+b+c\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\ge a+b+c\)

wow

wow, chắc xu học lớp 9

\(\dfrac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a+b}{8}+\dfrac{b+c}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a^3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{64}}=\dfrac{3a}{4}\)

Tương tự:

\(\dfrac{b^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{b+c}{8}+\dfrac{c+a}{8}\ge\dfrac{3b}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{c+a}{8}+\dfrac{a+b}{8}\ge\dfrac{3c}{4}\)

Cộng vế:

\(VT+\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c\right)}{8}\ge\dfrac{3\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)

BĐT tương đương với :

\(3a^4+3b^4+3c^4-\left(a^4+a^3b+a^3c+b^4+ab^3+b^3c+ac^3+bc^3+c^4\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^4+b^4-a^3b-ab^3\right)+\left(b^4+c^4-b^3c-bc^3\right)+\left(a^4+c^4-a^3c-ac^3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(b-c\right)^2\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)+\left(a-c\right)^2\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)\ge0\)

BĐT cần chứng minh tương đương với:

\(3a^4+3b^4+3c^4\ge a^4+b^4+c^4+ab^3+bc^3+ca^3+a^3b+b^3c+c^3a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^4+2b^4+2c^4-ab^3-bc^3-ca^3-a^3b-b^3c-c^3a\ge0\)

Theo AM - GM ta dễ có:

\(a^4+a^4+a^4+b^4\ge4\sqrt[4]{a^{12}b^4}=4a^3b\)

\(b^4+b^4+b^4+c^4\ge4\sqrt[4]{b^{12}c^4}=4b^3c\)

\(c^4+c^4+c^4+a^4\ge4\sqrt[4]{c^{12}a^4}=4c^3a\)

Cộng vế theo vế ta có đpcm

a.

\(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^4+2b^4\ge a^4+ab^3+a^3b+b^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4\ge ab^3+a^3b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-a^3b+b^4-ab^3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3\left(a-b\right)-b^3\left(a-b\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-b^3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\ge0\)(*)

Mà \(a^2+ab+b^2=\left(a^2+2\cdot a\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}b+\dfrac{b^2}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3b^2}{4}=\left(a+\dfrac{b}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3b^2}{4}\ge0\)

Suy ra (*) đúng => đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b

b.

\(3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^4+3b^4+3c^4\ge a^4+ab^3+ac^3+a^3b+b^4+bc^3+a^3c+b^3c+c^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^4+2b^4+2c^4\ge ab^3+a^3b+b^3c+bc^3+ca^3+c^3a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^4+b^4\right)+\left(b^4+c^4\right)+\left(c^4+a^4\right)\ge\left(a^3b+ab^3\right)+\left(b^3c+bc^3\right)+\left(c^3a+ca^3\right)\)

Theo câu a. thì điều này đúng

Dấu "=" khi a=b=c

c. Theo bất đẳng thức Cauchy-Schwarz, ta có:

\(\dfrac{a^2}{b}+\dfrac{b^2}{c}+\dfrac{c^2}{a}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{b+c+a}=a+b+c\left(dpcm\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:

\(\frac{a^4}{(a+2)(b+2)}+\frac{a+2}{27}+\frac{b+2}{27}+\frac{1}{9}\geq 4\sqrt[4]{\frac{a^4}{27.27.9}}=\frac{4a}{9}\)

\(\frac{b^4}{(b+2)(c+2)}+\frac{b+2}{27}+\frac{c+2}{27}+\frac{1}{9}\geq \frac{4b}{9}\)

\(\frac{c^4}{(c+2)(a+2)}+\frac{c+2}{27}+\frac{a+2}{27}+\frac{1}{9}\geq \frac{4c}{9}\)

Cộng theo vế và rút gọn:

\(\frac{a^4}{(a+2)(b+2)}+\frac{b^4}{(b+2)(c+2)}+\frac{c^4}{(c+2)(a+2)}+\frac{2(a+b+c)}{27}+\frac{7}{9}\geq\frac{4(a+b+c)}{9}\)

\(\frac{a^4}{(a+2)(b+2)}+\frac{b^4}{(b+2)(c+2)}+\frac{c^4}{(c+2)(a+2)}\geq \frac{10(a+b+c)}{27}-\frac{7}{9}=\frac{30}{27}-\frac{7}{9}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$

(a+b+c)(a³+b³+c³)

=a⁴+a³b+a³c+ab³+b⁴+b³c+ac³+bc³+c⁴

=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+(a³b+ab³)+(bc³+b³c)+(c³a+ca³)

=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+ab(a²+b²)+bc(b²+c²)+ca(c²+a²)

=(a⁴+b⁴+c⁴)+ab(a²+b²)+bc(b²+c²)+ca(c²+a²)

P/s đến đây bạn áp đụng bđt thức bunhi a là ra

(a+b+c) (a³+b³+c³)

=a⁴+a³b+a³c+ab³+b⁴+b³c+ac³+bc³+c⁴

=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+(a³b+ab³)+(bc³+b³c)+(c³a+ca³)

=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴+ab(a²+b²)+bc(b²+c²)+ca(c²+a²)

=(a⁴+b⁴+c⁴)+ab(a²+b²)+bc(b²+c²)+ca(c²+a²)

Đặt BĐT cần c/m là A

Dự đoán đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = c

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho 3 số không âm:

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+c}{8}\)

\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}.\frac{a+b}{8}.\frac{a+c}{8}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)

\(\frac{b^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}+\frac{b+c}{8}+\frac{b+a}{8}\)

\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}.\frac{b+c}{8}.\frac{b+a}{8}}=\frac{3b}{4}\)

\(\frac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}+\frac{c+a}{8}+\frac{c+b}{8}\)

\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}.\frac{c+a}{8}.\frac{c+b}{8}}=\frac{3c}{4}\)

Cộng từng vế của các BĐT trên, ta được:

\(A+\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\ge\frac{3\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\))

bạn hỏi cái j z