Chuyển sang câu bị động
Daisy washed the dishes last night
1. I had ordered this dress before I went to bed last night.
2. My brother had not washed the dishes.
3. I had won an international letter-writing contest.
4. Mary had done her exercise by 5 p.m.
5. The boys had not finished the report before going to school.
6. They had seen this film before I called.
7. After I had painted the wall, I went to a cinema.
8. After Thomas had watched the television, he studied.
9. Had the girl ironed the clothes by afternoon?
10. My little brother had brushed his teeth before he went to bed last night.
1. This dress had been ordered before I went to bed last night.
2. The dishes had not been washed by my brother.
3. An international letter-writing contest had been won by me.
4. Mary's exercise had been done by 5 p.m.
5. The report had not been finished by the boys before going to school.
6. This film had been seen by them before I called.
7. After the wall had been painted, I went to a cinema.
8. After the television had been watched by Thomas, he studied.
9. Had the clothes been ironed by the girl by afternoon?
10. The teeth had been brushed by my little brother before he went to bed last night.
Chuyển các câu sau sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn
Her sister washed the dishes yesterday.
(-)_________________________________________________________
(?)_________________________________________________________
(-) Her sister didn’t wash the dishes yesterday.
(?) Did her sister wash the dishes yesterday?
Đổi sang câu bị động
1. I had bought this pen before I went to bed last night
2. Nina had washed the dishes
3. I had written a report
4. Sam had done his exercise by noon
5. They had not finished the report before they had a test
6. We had seen this movie before Nina called
7. After I had cleaned the house, I went to school
8. After Mark had washed his clothes, he studied
9. Vicky had ironed the clothes by noon
10. I hadn't brushed my teeth before I went to bed last night
1. I had bought this pen before I went to bed last night
=> This pen had been bought before I went to bed last night.
2. Nina had washed the dishes
=> The dishes had been washed by Nina.
3. I had written a report
=> A report had been written.
4. Sam had done his exercise by noon
=> Sam's exercise had been done by noon.
5. They had not finished the report before they had a test
=> The report hadn't been finished before they had a test.
6. We had seen this movie before Nina called
=> This movie had been seen before Nina called.
7. After I had cleaned the house, I went to school
=> After the house had been cleaned, I went to school.
8. After Mark had washed his clothes, he studied
=> After Mark's clothes had been washed, he studied.
9. Vicky had ironed the clothes by noon
=> Vicky's clothes had been ironed by noon.
10. I hadn't brushed my teeth before I went to bed last night
=> My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night.
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn:
1.They played soccer y
2.I met Lan last night.
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu:
1.Mai can speak Chinese.
2.You must do your homework.
1. Soccer was played by them.
2. Lan was met last night.
3. Chinese can be spoken by Mai.
4. Your homework must be done by you
( câu 3 và 4 vì dùng ĐTKT ở câu chủ động nên chuyển sang bị động vẫn nên để ở ĐTKT)
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn:
1.They played soccer
=> SOCCER WAS PLAYED
2.I met Lan last night.
=> Lan was met me last night
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu:
1.Mai can speak Chinese.
=> Chinese can be spoken by Mai
2.You must do your homework.
=> Your homework must be done by You
1. Soccer was played by them
2. Lan was met by me last night
3. Chinese can be spoken by Mai.
4. Your homework must be done by you
Áp dụng công thức chuyển đổi câu bị động từ câu chủ động , học thuộc V_ed/p3 để trả lời dễ dàng nhé
Chuyển sang câu bị động
16. People don’t use that road very often.
→ __________________________________________________________________
17. The waiters cleaned the room last night.
→ __________________________________________________________________
18. They drank beer for breakfast in England years ago.
→ __________________________________________________________________
19. She usually decorates her room at weekends.
→ __________________________________________________________________
20. They built this house in 2010.
→ __________________________________________________________________
21. We are singing many songs in our room.
→ __________________________________________________________________
22. This is the first time I have seen this lovely dog.
→ __________________________________________________________________
23. They have taken her to the hospital.
→ __________________________________________________________________
24. People will use solar and wind energy to create electricity in the near future.
→ __________________________________________________________________
25. They will be using biogas in many factories soon.
→ __________________________________________________________________
26. They are doing Maths exercises at the moment.
→ __________________________________________________________________
27. Daisy washed the dishes last night.
→ __________________________________________________________________
28. She has bought the watch at this shop recently.
→ __________________________________________________________________
29. We don’t allow smoking in the restaurants.
→ __________________________________________________________________
30. She often gives her sister sweets.
→ __________________________________________________________________
Chuyển sang câu bị động
16. People don’t use that road very often.
→ __________________ This road isn't used very often________________________________________________
17. The waiters cleaned the room last night.
→ _________________________ The rooms were cleaned by the waiters last night._________________________________________
18. They drank beer for breakfast in England years ago.
→ ____________________________ Beer was drunk for breakfast in England years ago.______________________________________
19. She usually decorates her room at weekends.
→ ______________________her room is usually decorated at weekends____________________________________________
20. They built this house in 2010.
→ ___________________This house was built in 2010_______________________________________________
21. We are singing many songs in our room.
→ __________________________many sóng are being sung in our room________________________________________
22. This is the first time I have seen this lovely dog.
→ ____________________This is the first time this lovely dog has been seen______________________________________________
23. They have taken her to the hospital.
→ __________________ She has been taken to the hospital.________________________________________________
24. People will use solar and wind energy to create electricity in the near future.
→ __________________________________solar and wind energy will be used to create electricity in the near future________________________________
25. They will be using biogas in many factories soon.
→ _____________________________biogas will be used in many factories soon_____________________________________
26. They are doing Maths exercises at the moment.
→ _________________________Maths exercises are being done at the moment_________________________________________
27. Daisy washed the dishes last night.
→ ________________________ the dishes were washed by Daisy last night.__________________________________________
28. She has bought the watch at this shop recently.
→ ___________________________ The watch was bought at this shop recently ._______________________________________
29. We don’t allow smoking in the restaurants.
→ ____________________ Smoking is not allowed in this restaurant.______________________________________________
30. She often gives her sister sweets.
→ _______________________ sweets are often given to her sister___________________________________________
we used this room last night
someone sent me this present
chuyển sang câu bị động(passive voice)
Someone is sented me this present when we used this room last night
this room was used last night
this present was sent to me
chuyển sang câu bị động
1 you didn't driven a car yesterday
2 mary didn't swim in the pool last summer
3 they didn't drink milk last night
4 we didn't buy a house last year
5 john didn't play chess with his friend last month
A car wasn't driven by you yesterday
The pool wasn't swam by Mary last summer
Milk wasn't drunk last night by them
A house wasn't bought by us last year
Chess wasn't played by John and his friend last month
Phân tích vào chuyển các cau sau sang câu bị động 1. They often sell the tickets at the gate 2. The workers built this school 20 years ago 3. She makes some cakes every day 4. Ngoc writes email every night 5. They collected many books last week 6. They don’t clean their house every day 7. Thao didn’t receive the postcard at Tet
1. The tickets are often sold at the gate.
2. This school was built by the workers 20 years ago.
3. Some cakes are made every day.
4. Emails are written by Ngoc every night.
5. Many books were collected last week.
6. Their house is not cleaned every day.
7. The postcard was not received by Thao at Tet.
Bai 7: Chuyển câu chủ động sau thành câu bị động.
1. Someone robbed the women on her way home last night.
______________________________________________________________.
2. Someone found my bike near the river bank. ______________________________________________________________.
3. Tom fixed the broken table in my room. ______________________________________________________________
4. He hurt his back yesterday. _____________________________________________________________.
5. Tom’s classmates bullied him when he was seventh grader. ______________________________________________________________
6. People took the victim to the hospital after the accident. _____________________________________________________________.
7. The police didn’t find my lost suitcase. _____________________________________________________________.
8. Someone broke into Mr. Smith’s house when they were out. _____________________________________________________________.
9. Soldiers, common people and criminals built the Great Wall of China. _____________________________________________________________.
10. They cut that piece of paper into 4 smaller pieces. _____________________________________________________________.
11. My father taught me Japanese during last summer. ______________________________________________________________.
12. Did the local people build this wooden bridge . ______________________________________________________________.
13. Did anyone harvested all the apples in the garden yesterday. _____________________________________________________________.
14. What di people make wine from? _____________________________________________________________.
15. When did they close the shop yesterday? _____________________________________________________________.
1. The woman was robbed on her way home last night
2. My bike was found near the river bank
3. The broken table in my room was fixed by Tom
4. His back was hurt yesterday
5. Tom was bullied by his classmates when he was seventh grader
6. The victim was taken to the hospital after the accident
7. My lost suitcase wasn't found by the police
8. Mr Smith's house was broken into when they were out
9. The Great Wall of China was built by soldiers, common people and criminals
10. That piece of paper is cut into 4 small pieces
11. I was taught Japanese by my father during last summer
12. Was the wooden bridge built by the local people ?
13. Were all the apples in the garden harvested yesterday ?
14. What was wine made from ?
15. When was the shop closed yesterday ?
Bai 7: Chuyển câu chủ động sau thành câu bị động.
1. Someone robbed the women on her way home last night.
=> The woman was robbed on her way home last night .
2. Someone found my bike near the river bank.
=> My bike was found near the river bank .
3. Tom fixed the broken table in my room.
=> The broken table in my room was fixed by Tom .
4. He hurt his back yesterday.
=> His back was hurt yesterday .
5. Tom’s classmates bullied him when he was seventh grader.
=> Tom was bullied by his classmates when he was seventh grader .
6. People took the victim to the hospital after the accident.
=> The victim was taken to the hospital after the accident .
7. The police didn’t find my lost suitcase.
=> My lost suitcase wasn't found by the police .
8. Someone broke into Mr. Smith’s house when they were out.
=> Mr Smith's house was broken into when they were out .
9. Soldiers, common people and criminals built the Great Wall of China.
=> The Great Wall of China was built by soldiers , common people and criminals .
10. They cut that piece of paper into 4 smaller pieces.
=> That piece of paper is cut into 4 small pieces .
11. My father taught me Japanese during last summer.
=> I was taught Japanese by my father during last summer .
12. Did the local people build this wooden bridge .
=> Was this wooden bridge built by the local people .
13. Did anyone harvested all the apples in the garden yesterday.
=> Were all the apples harvested in the garden yesterday .
14. What di people make wine from?
=> What was wine made from ?
15. When did they close the shop yesterday?
=> When was the shop closed yesterday ?
1. The woman was robbed on her way home last night
2. My bike was found near the river bank
3. The broken table in my room was fixed by Tom
4. His back was hurt yesterday
5. Tom was bullied by his classmates when he was seventh grader
6. The victim was taken to the hospital after the accident
7. My lost suitcase wasn't found by the police
8. Mr Smith's house was broken into when they were out
9. The Great Wall of China was built by soldiers, common people and criminals
10. That piece of paper is cut into 4 small pieces
11. I was taught Japanese by my father during last summer.
12.Was this wooden bridge built by the local people?
13.Were all the apples in the garden harvested yesterday ?
14.What was wine made from?
15.When was the shop closed yesterday?.