1. It was necessary for her to preapre for the interview but she didn’t

-> She …should have prepared for the interview  …………………………………………………………………………

2. I am sure she was sick yesterday because she didn’t go to school.

->……She could have been sick yesterday because he didn't..………………………………………………………………………

3. It was wrong of you to trust him .

->You were wrong to trust him………………………………………………………………………

4. I am having your brother repaint my house . ( repainted )

=> ................I am having my house repainted by your brother............................................................................................................

5. She phoned him as soon as she arrived at the airport .

=> Hardly ...had she arrived at the airport when I phoned her............................................................................................................

16)  Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.

>> Because of her sickness, Mary didn’t go to school yesterday 

17)  She went to bed early because she felt tired.

>>Because of feeling tired,  She went to bed early 

18)  Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick.

>> Because of her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed at home

19)  I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.

>> Because of the difficult test, I couldn’t do the test 

20)   I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.

>> Because of the darkness, I couldn’t read the letter 

21)   I can’t study because it is noisy.

>> Because of the noise, I can’t study 

22)  The train come late because it was foggy.

>> Because of the fog, The train come late 

23)   The train was late because the fog was thick.

>> Because of the thick fog, The train was late

24)  I can’t sleep because the weather is hot.

>> Because of the hot weather, I can’t sleep

25)  All the teacher love him because his conduct is good.

>> Because of his good conduct, All the teacher love him

26)  Because there was a traffic accident, I went to school late.

>> Because of the traffic accident, I went to school late.

27)  Because there is a  shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.

>> Because of a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.

28)  Because there was a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.

>> Because of  a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.

29)  She walked slowly because her leg was injured.

>> Because of her injured leg, She walked slowly

30)  Because it was sunny, we decided to go camping.

>> Because of the sunny weather, we decided to go camping.

Change clauses of reas on to phrases: 1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick. ..Because of Mary's sickness , she didn't go to school yesterday ...

2. She went to bed early because she felt tired. ..She went to bed early because of feeling tired ...

3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold ...Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of having a bad cold ..

4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically. ..John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodically work..

5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick. ..Margaret stayed home because of her mother 's sickness....

6. I like him because his father is kind to me. .... I like him because of his father 's kindness.

7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green. ...I can't eat these fruits because of being green..

8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult. .I couldn’t do the test because of its dificulty...

9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark. .. I couldn’t read the letter because of the darkness.

10. He came late because it rained heavily .... He came late because of the heavy rain...

Change clauses of reas on to phrases:

1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.

=> Mary didn't go to school yesterday because of her sickness

2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.

=> She went to bed early because of her tiredness

3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold

=> Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of her bad cold

4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.

=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically.

5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.

=> Margaret stayed home because of her mother’s sickness

6. I like him because his father is kind to me.

=> Because of the kind of his father, I like him.

7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green.

=> Because of green fruits, I can't eat them.

8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.

=> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test .

9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.

=> Because of the darkness , I couldn’t read the letter .

10. He came late because it rained heavily

=> Because of the heavy rain, He came late .

I. Rewrite:

1. We can’t swim in this river because the water is polluted.

Because of the polluted water, we can't swim in this river

2. We can’t come to the party on time since there are a lot of trafficon the streets.

Because of a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party

3. Although he was sick, he wanted to go out. ( but)

He was sick but he wanted to go out

4. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money. ( therefore)

I don't have enough money; therefore, I can't buy this bike

5. He failed the exam as he didn’t learn lessons.

Because he didn't learn lessons, he failed the exam

6. I can’t go to school to day because I have a toothache.

Since I have a toothache, I can't go to school

7. Nobody can answer this question because of its difficult.

Because this question is difficult, nobody can answer it

8. He can’t play basketball because of his height.

Because he was not tall, he can't play basketball

9. He can’t meet you because of being busy.

Since he is busy, he can't meet you

Although the wether was bad, they decided to go for a pinic

Because of the rain, we decide to postpone our trip

Though I felt tired, I had to finish this work

Because of being old, she can't work

Because of her sickness , Mary didn't go to school yesterday

Because of she sickness, Mary did not go to school yesterday .

Viết lại câu:

1, The teacher is sick. We will have no class tomorrow. (because)

-> We will have no class tomorrow because the teacher is sick

2, Son Tung M-TP walked slowly. His leg was injured. (since)

-> Son Tung M-TP has walked slowly since his leg was injured

3, Chipu looked happy. She has just got good mark. (as)

-> Chipu looked as happy as she has just got good mark

4, It got dark. I couldn't read the letter. (because)

-> I couldn't read the letter because it got dark

5, I didn't come in time. There was a traffic jam. (because)

-> I didn't come in time because there was a traffic jam

6, Son Tung M-TP stayed at home yesterday. His mother was sick. (since)

-> Son Tung M-TP has stayed at home yesterday since his mother was sick

7, We didn't want to go out. It rained heavily. (as)

-> It rained as heavy as we didn't want to go out

8, It's raining, so we stay at home. (because)

-> We stay at home because it's raining

9, Most of people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog. (since)

-> Most of people have begun to jog since they heard jogging is a good exercise

10, The climate in the country is healthy, so people like to live there. (because)

-> People like to live in the country because the climate is healthy

11, Chipu stayed at home beacause her mother was sick. (because of)

-> Chipu stayed at home beacause of her mother's sickness

12, The plan couldn't take off beacause of the bad weather. (because)

-> The plan couldn't take off because the weather was bad

Viết lại câu:

1, The teacher is sick. We will have no class tomorrow. (because)

=> We will have no class tomorrow because the teacher is sick.

2, Son Tung M-TP walked slowly. His leg was injured. (since)

=> Son Tung MTP walked slowly since his leg was injured

3, Chipu looked happy. She has just got good mark. (as)

=> Chipu looked happy as she has just got good mark.

4, It got dark. I couldn't read the letter. (because)

=> I couldn't read the letter because it got dark.

5, I didn't come in time. There was a traffic jam. (because)

=> I didn't come in time because there was a traffic jam.

6, Son Tung M-TP stayed at home yesterday. His mother was sick. (since)

=> Son Tung MTP stayed at home since his mother was sick.

7, We didn't want to go out. It rained heavily. (as)

=> We didn't want to go out as it rained heavily.

8, It's raining, so we stay at home. (because)

=> We stay at home because it's raining.

9, Most of people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog. (since)

=> Most of people begin to jog since they hear jogging is a good exercise.

10, The climate in the country is healthy, so people like to live there. (because)

=> People like to live there because the climate in the country is healthy.

11, Chipu stayed at home beacause her mother was sick. (because of)

=> Chipu stayed at home because of her mother's sickness.

12, The plan couldn't take off beacause of the bad weather. (because)

=> The plan couldn't take off because the weather was bad.

1. He isn't happy although he is very rich DESPITE

Despite being very rich, he isn't happy

2. Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied INSPITE OF

In spite of getting a good job, he was not satisfied

3. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick BECAUSE OF

Mary didn't go to school yesterday because of her sickness

4. She went to bed early because she felt tired BECAUSE OF

Because of feeling tired, she went to bed early

5. I can't sleep because the weather is hot BECAUSE OF

I can't sleep because of the hot weather

1. In spite of the easy test, I couldn't do it.
2. In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3. Despite the difficult English grammar, we to study it.
4. Despite not curing lever cancer, he is an excellent doctor.
5. Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
6. In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.
7. In spite of being sick/ the sickness, he goes to school.
8. Despite being tired/the tiredness, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. Although she is poor, everyone has a great regard for her.
10. In spite of being old, they worked very hard.

11. Because of being sick/ the sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Because if feelin tired, Mary went to bed early.
13. Because of having a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
16. Because of his father's kindness, I him.
17. Because of the difficult test, I couldn't do it.
18. In spite of getting up eraly, he was late for the first train.
19. In spite of the difficult English grammar, we to study it.
20. Despite not curing lever cancer, he is an excellent doctor.
21. Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
22. In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.

LÀM MỆT LẮM ĐÓ ! nhớ tk nha

fkjhfygfyggbdfbgsdcbcgdhfebhfbfghgydhhgshnrghgbhryghnfjyhvdgkj

I. Rewrite the sentences:

1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick. (due to)

=>Due to Mảy's sickness, she didn't go to school.

2. He left school because his life was hard. (due to)

=> Due to his hard life, he left school.

3. Mary doesn't go to school because she is ill. (because of)

=> Because of Mary's illness, she doesn't go to school.

II. Put the verb in the right form

1. - My sister's computer .stopped .. (stop) working this morning.

2. - Emily .....leaves.. (leave) her job at the hospital because she ..wants . (want) to travel round the world.

3. - Why ....does Patrick decide ... (Patrick/decide) to sell his car? He ....spends ... (spend) a lot of money on it and so he wants to get rid of it.

4. - What ..do the kids eat . (the kids/eat) for lunch today? They ..have . (have) lunch at school, so I don't know.

5. Martha ....arrived .. (arrive) home very tired yesterday. She ...went ... (go) to bed straight away.

6. The firemen ...managed .... (manage) to put out the fire pretty fast.