1. Because of the volume of traffic, local councils are forced to give ___permission_- sự cho phép_____ for more roads to be
constructed. (permit)
2. He was very ____proud___- tự hào_________ of the work he had done (pride)
3. _______Photography_- Nhiếp ảnh        is a popular hobby. (photograph)

4. Travelling by subway is fast, ______convenient__- tiện nghi____ and cheap. (convenience)
5. Her _________anxiety_- sự lo lắng_____ was so great that she broke a glass. (anxious)
6. The old fishing village is very ________pictureque__- đẹp như tranh vẽ_____ .(picture)
7. The advantage of living in the countryside is that the air is ______polluted_- bị ô nhiễm__ (pollute)
8. People are becoming far more aware of ______environmental________ changes - những sự thay đổi về môi trường                    (environment)
9. There was a conference to promote international _____friendship____- tình bạn__ (friend)
10 Don‟t waste  ____electricity___- điện__ (electric)

Những bài gia đình từ như này chủ yếu giúp chúng ta ôn về từ vựng và cách dùng các từ loại: danh từ, động từ, tính từ, trạng từ

Do đó, để xử lý được thì chúng ta cần học từ vựng, dịch để hiểu nghĩa của câu và chú ý đến cách dùng của các từ loại là được em nhé!

1. Because of the volume of traffic, local councils are forced to give ___permission______ for more roads to be
constructed. (permit)
2. He was very ____proud____________ of the work he had done (pride)
3. _______Photography_ is a popular hobby. (photograph)

4. Travelling by subway is fast, ______convenient______ and cheap. (convenience)
5. Her _________anxiety______ was so great that she broke a glass. (anxious)
6. The old fishing village is very ________pictureque_______ .(picture)
7. The advantage of living in the countryside is that the air is ______polluted___ (pollute)
8. People are becoming far more aware of ______environmental________ changes (environment)
9. There was a conference to promote international _____friendship______ (friend)
10 Don‟t waste  ____electricity_____ (electric)

IX. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1.People with very ...sensitive... skin shouldn't go sunbathing for long periods.            (sense)

2.He was very ..proud... of the work he had done                                                   (pride)

3. It's hard to buy meat on the island but fish ..plentiful... .                                        (plenty)

4. My car is much too ...unreliable... to take on a long journey                                     (rely)

5. In ..conclusion. , I'd like to thank the people who have helped while I have been working here. (conclude)

6. The professor explain his idea with great .....clarity... .                                                   (clear)

7.I am ..confident...  he will succeed in his chosen career.                                                       (confide)

8. Although the earlier scientific experiments had been ..failures., this one was a complete .success.. (fail, succeed)

9.During his ....speech...., he kept on ..straightening... his tie.                                                      (speak, straight)

10. Because she kept putting off going to the dentist, her ..teeth.. got worse.                              (tooth)

X. Điền 1 từ vào chỗ trống   

            People have dream....1.of.. living for ever, and although we all know this will ...2.never.. happen, we still want to live as long as ...3..possible.. Naturally, there are advantages and ..4.disadvantages.. to a long life.

            In the ...5.first.. place, people who live ...6..longer.. can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working lives look ...7.forward.. to a long, relaxing retirement, when they do the things they have never had time ...8.for..

            On the other ..9..hand., there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequence have to ...10.spend.. time in hospital or become ...11.burden.. on their children and friends. Many of them find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition ...12..to. this, the ...13.older.. people get, the ...14.fewer.. friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's often ...15..difficult. to make new friends.

            To sum ...16..up., it seems that living to a very ...17..old. age is worthwhile ...18.for.. people who stay healthily     ...19..enough. to remain independent and enjoy ...20.life.. .

VIII. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1.A builder is modernizing our bungalow for us.                                                                 

=>We are having our bungalow modernized by a builder.

2.Five years have passed since their wedding day.                                                   

=> They have been married for five years.

3.When they opened the new sports centre I started training every day.

=>I have trained every day since they opened the new sports centre.

4.More and more people are buying color T.V.                                                                    

=>The number of people who buy color TV is increasing.

5.The film was very long so he fell asleep in the middle of it.                     

=> The film is too long for him to watch.

6.The door was heavy and the child couldn't push it open.                          

=> The child wasn't strong enough to push the heavy door open.

7. Jenny doesn't play tennis as well as she used to.                       

=> Jenny used to play tennis better than she does.

8. What's your date of birth?                                                                                                 

=> When is your birthday?

9. His canary sings worse than mine.                                                                                                

=>His canary doesn't sing as well as mine.

10.Man is the cruelest of all animals.                                                                                               

=> There is no other animal crueler than man.

11. Thanks to her mother’s encouragement, she entered the beauty contest.

Had it not been for her mother’s encouragement, she wouldn't have entered the beauty contest.

12. She was just as good as they had thought.

She quite definitely came up to their expectations.

13. Mary was the only student absent from class.

Apart from Mary, no student is absent from class.

14. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.

Little did the police suspect that the judge was the murderer.

15. Could you guard against my handbag while I go to the toilet?

Could you keep an eye on my handbag while I go to the toilet?

16. Now that his mother was being there, they said nothing about it.

On account of his mother's being there, they said nothing about it.

II. Complete the second sentence in a way that it means the same as the previous one, using the word given. Do not change the word given. Do not use more than FIVE words.

17. Today’s meeting is postponed and it will be held next week. (PUT)

Today’s meeting has …………………been put off………………. until next week.

18. There’s no chance of Jenny getting here on time. (POSSIBLE)

It won’t be ……………………possible for Jenny to get……………………… here on time.

19. In my opinion, these two kinds of music are completely different from each other.

(COMPARISION)

In my opinion, there is …………no comparison between………………these two kinds of music.

20. We discussed the problem but nobody had a solution. (CAME)

We discussed the problem but ………………nobody came up……………………….. with a solution.

1.She received a lot of ___encouragements_______ from her mother . (encourage)

2- He was very ____proud______ of the work he had done . (pride)

3- Do you have a ____national______ costume in your country . (nation)

4- The children are more __interested________ in cartoons . (interest)

5- Every student was very ____excited______ about the holiday . (excite)

1. encouragement

2. proud

3. national

4. interested

5. excited

1.I watch the news everyday because he worked it very................(inform) inform

2. He didn't feel happy because he worked...............( success) sucessing

3.Our school has a lot of............... teacher( qualify) qualifily

4. She received a lot of ...............from her mother ( encourage) encouranged

5. He was very ..............of the work had done ( pride) priding

6.Do you have a................ costume in your country (nation) nationality

7.The children are more........................in cartoons (interest) interested

8.Every student was very.......................about the holiday (excite) exciting

1.I watch the news everyday because he worked it very.....informedly...........(inform)

2. He didn't feel happy because he worked.......unsuccessful ........( success)

3.Our school has a lot of.......quality........ teachers( qualify)

4. She received a lot of .......encouragements........from her mother ( encourage)

5. He was very .....prideful.........of the work had done ( pride)

6.Do you have a.......national......... costume in your country (nation)

7.The children are more.........interested...............in cartoons (interest)

8.Every student was very...........excited ............about the holiday (excite)

1.I watch the news everyday because he worked it very.......informative.........(inform)

2. He didn't feel happy because he worked.......unsuccessfully........( success)

3.Our school has a lot of.......qualified........ teacher( qualify)

4. She received a lot of .......encouragements........from her mother ( encourage)

5. He was very .....proud.........of the work had done ( pride)

6.Do you have a.........national....... costume in your country (nation)

7.The children are more.........interested...............in cartoons (interest)

8.Every student was very...........excited............about the holiday (excite)

1. He was ……hopelessly …. when he did the test badly. HOPE
2. We started our trip on a beautiful …sunny …… morning. SUN
3. I enjoyed the book very much, because it was so …readily …….. READ
4. What time do you ……use to ….. start work ? USE
5. I really don’t think he has the ……able …. to do this job. ABLE
6. He was very …proud …. of the work he had done. PRIDE
7. Thank you for a very ……enjoyful … evening. ENJOY
8. Their …friendly . has lasted a lifetime. FRIEND
9. He cycled …carelessly …… and had an accident. CARE
10. She has one of the biggest ……collection … in Britain. COLLECT

2. proud