1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam

She advised........Sam not to trust Mary....................

2, We arrived too late to see the first film

We didn't ........arrive early enough to see the first film..................

3, She usually stays up so late

She's not used ........to going to bed early.......................

4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car

The man...........is believed to have escaped in a stolen car................

5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk

Having.......nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk....................

6. No one has lived in taht house for years

That house........hasn't been lived for years....................

7."Would you mind not smoking in here"

i'd rather.......you didn't smoke here...........

8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday

She is looking .....for going to Spain on holiday.............................

9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking

If .........only I had been thinking.............................................

10, I've never read a more romantic story

It is ..........the most romantic story I've ever read.........................................

1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam

She advised.....Sam not to trust Mary.......................

2, We arrived too late to see the first film

We didn't ...arrive early enough to see the first film.......................

3, She usually stays up so late

She's not used ..to going to bed early.............................

4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car

The man...is believed to have escaped in a stolen car......................

5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk

Having nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk...........................

6. No one has lived in taht house for years

That house...hasn't been lived for years.........................

7."Would you mind not smoking in here"

i'd rather....you didn't smoke in here..............

8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday

She is looking ..forward to going to Spain on holiday ................................

9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking

If ....only i had been thinking..................................................

10, I've never read a more romantic story

It is ..the most romantic story i have read................................................

Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :

1. Would you please do it for me ?

Would you mind doing it for me ?

2. She doesn't usually stay up so late .

She is not used to staying up so late .

3. The children like going in the rain .

The children enjoy going in the rain .

4. Why don't we go out for a meal tonight ?

I suggest going out for a meal tonight

5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edingburgh .

She spent 2 hours driving from London to Edingburgh

6. This is the first time he has gone abroad .

He hasn't gone abroad before

7. She started driving one months ago .

She has driven for one month

8. We began eating when it started to rain .

We have eaten since it started to rain .

9. I last had my hair cut when I left her .

I haven't had hair cut since I left her .

10. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago .

She hasn't kissed me for 5 months

11. It is a long time since we last met .

We haven't met for a long time

12. When did you have it ?

How long have you had it

1.     Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her. (so that)

] Mary often …goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother wouldn't wait for her. …………………………………………………………………………...

2.     Tom gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for school. (in order not to)

] Tom gets ………………up early in order not to be late for school.…………………………………………………………………...

3.     You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you. (so that)

] You should walk ……slowly so that our sister can follow you.……………………………………………………………..

4.     They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary. (in order that)

] They did their job ……… well in order that the boss would increase their salary.…………………………………………………………

5.     We turned on the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity (so as not to)

] We turned on ………… the lights so as not to waste electricity…………………………………………………….

6.     She wasn’t wearing the coat although it was quite cold.

]In spite of ……the cold, She wasn’t wearing the coat  …………………………………………………….…………………………..

17. However friendly he seems, he’s not to be trusted.

] Friendly as ……he seems,he’s not to be trusted. ………………………………………………………………………..

18. Come and sit down, whoever you are.

] It doesn’t matter ……who you are,  Come and sit down ……………………………………………………………….

19. You do any job, you should do it devotedly.

]Whatever …job you do, you should do it devotedly. …………………………………………...……………...…………………….

1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
$\to$She hasn't....swum for ten years.......

2. I have never met such a famous person before
$\to$It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........

3. I last saw him when I was a student






$\to$I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....

4. I haven't come there for two years
$\to$I last........came here two years ago.....................

5. I have studied EL for 7 years
$\to$I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................

6. I haven't read this kind of book before

$\to$This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....

7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
$\to$It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......

8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
$\to$It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...

- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......

9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
$\to$I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........

10. I last saw hm when I was a students$\to$I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........

11. No one has played this kind of music before
$\to$This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........

12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months

$\to$The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......

13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
$\to$The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........

It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....

14. How long have they been married?
$\to$How long is it...since they have been married?....................

When........did they get married...............

15. How long is it since they bought this car?$\to$When.....did they buy this car?..............

16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
$\to$Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......

17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
$\to$It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......

The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...

18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
$\to$He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........

19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago$\to$She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........

20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it$\to$Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............

21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
$\to$After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......

22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk$\to$Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...

23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices$\to$After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........

24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better$\to$Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............

25. The boys argued. Then they fought$\to$After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............

Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense

1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................

2. I have never met such a famous person beforeIt is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................

3. I last saw him when I was a studentI haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................

4. I haven't come there for two yearsI last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................

5. I have studied EL for 7 yearsI started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................

6. I haven't read this kind of book beforeThis is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................

7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years agoIt is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................

8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year agoIt...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................

- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................

9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meetI've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................

10. I last saw hm when I was a studentsI haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................

11. No one has played this kind of music beforeThis is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................

12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 monthsThe last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................

13. It is 2 weeks since it last rainedThe last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................

It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................

14. How long have they been married?How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................

When.............was they married ?..............................................................

15. How long is it since they bought this car?When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................

16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years agoSamuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................

17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 yearsIt is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................

The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................

18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japanHe last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................

19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years agoShe has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................

20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed itBefore.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................

21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmasterAfter.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................

22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walkBefore......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................

23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the pricesAfter....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................

24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little betterBefore.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................

25. The boys argued. Then they foughtAfter......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................

1, It's exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month

$\to$ I am.........excited to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month..........

2, Those childrenn need to be taught about how Vietnam has transformed itself

$\to$ It is .......necessary to teach thoose children about how Vietnam has transformed itself..........

3, She was so rude to shout at his face in the department store

$\to$ It was........rude that she shouted at his face in the department store..........

4, My father was pleased when he learned that I had passed the entrance exam to high school

$\to$ My father ...........was pleased to learn that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.............

1. I am excited to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.

2. It is necessary to teach thoose children about how Vietnam has transformed itself.

3. It was rude that she shouted at his face in the department store.

4. My father was pleased to learn that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.

1. I want to help other people.

2. it rained heavily.

3. it may bring some oppornunities.

4.  he has to work.

5. he does everything easily and  he wants to get more involved in helping others.

1. I want to help other people.

2. It rained heavily.

3. It may bring some oppornunities.

4. He has to work.

5. He does everything easily and  he wants to get more involved in            helping others.

Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1."You'd better not lend that man any more money, Mary' said John
John advised...MAry not to lend that man any more money
2. Although he took a taxis. Bill still arrived late for the concert
Despite..taking a taxis,..Bill still arrived late for the concert
3. It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
Alan.has visited his parents for ages..
4. They manage to finish the project in time for the presentation.
They succeeded..in finishing . the project in time for the presentation...

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