a) A có nghĩa\(\Leftrightarrow x-y\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne y\)

b) \(A=\frac{x+y-2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x-\sqrt{y}}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

M = x² + 4x + 2 = ( x² + 4x + 4 ) - 2 = ( x + 2 )² - 2 ≥ -2 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = -2 . Vậy MinM = -2

N = 4x² - 8x + 4 = ( 2x - 2 )² ≥ 0 ∀ x 

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 1 . Vậy MinN = 0

E = x( x - 6 ) - 6 = x² - 6x - 6 = ( x² - 6x + 9 ) - 15 = ( x - 3 )² - 15 ≥ -15 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 3 . Vậy MinE = -15

a. ĐKXĐ : x>1.

b. \(A=\left(\dfrac{4}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\left[\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right].\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\dfrac{4+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)

c. Thay \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) vào A, ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{4+4-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\left(8-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{3}+8-6-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{2+6\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{2\left(1+3\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}=1+3\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy giá trị của A tại \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) là \(1+3\sqrt{3}\).

Áp dungj BĐT min-côp-xki, ta có \(\sqrt{1+a^4}+\sqrt{1+b^4}\ge\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}=\sqrt{4+\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}\)

Mà \(\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)=\frac{25}{4}\Rightarrow ab+2a+2b=\frac{9}{4}\)

Mà \(a^2+b^2\ge2ab;4a^2+1\ge4a;4b^2+1\ge4b\Rightarrow5\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2\ge\frac{9}{2}\)

=> \(a^2+b^2\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(F\ge\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra <=> a=b=1/2

^_^