Complete the sentences, using the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. She said that if he____soon, she____him the present.( come, give)
2. He said he___at Jill if he___how unhappy she was.( not/ laugh, know)
3. Mrs Johnson said she____me in future if she____. (help, can)
4. The manager told her that unless she____the bill immediately, he___the police.
5. He said he ____if he_____more careful last time. (not/ fall, be)
Complete the sentences, using the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. She said that if he__came__soon, she__would give__him the present.( come, give)
2. He said he_wouldn't have laughed__at Jill if he__had known_how unhappy she was.( not/ laugh, know)
3. Mrs Johnson said she__would help__me in future if she___could_. (help, can)
5. He said he __wouldn't have fell__if he___hadn't been__more careful last time. (not/ fall, be)
The manager told her that unless she__hadn't paid__the bill immediately, he_would have call__the police.
Put these sentences into directed speech :
1. I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.
2. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
3. She told me that he was not at home.
4. She said that she would pay him if she could.
5. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
6. I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. He asked her where shw was going.
8. Nina said that they were going to visit her on Sunday.
9. He said that he could understand that problem.
10. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
11. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
12. The interviewer asked Mr Simpson how many iobs he had had since 2000.
13. The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch.
14. She told me that she would have a cup of tea with me.
Put these sentences into directed speech :
1. I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.
=> " Bring it back if it don't fit" I said to her
2. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
=> " Don't tell anyone my new address" Mary asked John
3. She told me that he was not at home.
=> " He isn't at home " she told me
4. She said that she would pay him if she could.
=> " I will pay him if I can " she said
5. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
=> " Breakfast will not be served after 9.30" The notice said
6. I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
=> " Is it going to be a fine day today? " I said her
7. He asked her where shw was going.
=> " Where are you going? " he asked her
8. Nina said that they were going to visit her on Sunday.
=> " We are going to visit her on Sunday" Nina said
9. He said that he could understand that problem.
=> " I can understand this problem " he said
10. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
=> " I will phone you tomorrow, Jack" he said
11. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
=> " What are you going to do next summer ?" she asked us
12. The interviewer asked Mr Simpson how many iobs he had had since 2000.
=> " How many iobs has he had since 2000? " The interviewer asked Mr Simpson
13. The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch.
=> " Did you help enough for luch? " the landlady asked us
14. She told me that she would have a cup of tea with me.
=> " I will have a cup of tea with you " she said to me
Exercise 2: Complete the reported speeches below
My sister said , "I won't be able to be at the next game".
My sister said that (1)____________________ to be at the next
game."
My grandmother said , " A long time ago there were no cell phones !"
My grandmother said that a long time ago
(2)____________________ no cell phones.
Mr Jackson advised me, " I would not go there if I was you !"
Mr Jackson advised me (3)____________________ there.
The doctor said, "You must stay in bed until next Monday !"
The doctor ordered me (4)____________________ until the
following Monday.
Bobby wanted to know, "Will you be at the party on Saturday ?"
Bobby wanted to know (5)____________________ at the
party on Saturday ?
Jerry asked me, " Did you see the car over there ?"
Jerry asked me (6)____________________ the car over
there.
The teacher said to Mary " Please stand up ."
The teacher (7)____________________
John said , "I am going to work for a new company next month."
John said that he (8)____________________ for a new
company the following month.
Jane wondered, "Is he a club member?"
Jane wondered (9)____________________ a club member.
Mary said, "I have just come back from Europe."
Mary said that (10)____________________ from Europe.
My sister said , "I won't be able to be at the next game".
My sister said that (1)__she wouldn't be able__________________ to be at the next
game."
My grandmother said , " A long time ago there were no cell phones !"
My grandmother said that a long time ago
(2)___there had been_________________ no cell phones.
Mr Jackson advised me, " I would not go there if I was you !"
Mr Jackson advised me (3)_____not to go_______________ there.
The doctor said, "You must stay in bed until next Monday !"
The doctor ordered me (4)___to stay in bed_________________ until the
following Monday.
Bobby wanted to know, "Will you be at the party on Saturday ?"
Bobby wanted to know (5)___if I would be _________________ at the
party on Saturday ?
Jerry asked me, " Did you see the car over there ?"
Jerry asked me (6)__if I had seen__________________ the car over
there.
The teacher said to Mary " Please stand up ."
The teacher (7)____told Mary to stand up________________
John said , "I am going to work for a new company next month."
John said that he (8)_____was going to work_______________ for a new
company the following month.
Jane wondered, "Is he a club member?"
Jane wondered (9)__if he was__________________ a club member.
Mary said, "I have just come back from Europe."
Mary said that (10)___she had just come back_________________ from Europe.
Complete the sentences with correct tense of verbs
1/ the interviewer asked me what i_____(can) do if i were offered the job
2/ mandy asked me if the boys ______(read) the book at present
3/ they said they ______(never/be) to Scotland until last year
4/ i wondered why Nick ______(not go) to New York the summer before
5/ john told me that there ______(may) not be dessert after dinner
6/ my mom said she ______(be) going to visit a friend of hers in London
7/ shannon said that she ______(need) to take care of her baby
8/ jason and victoria told me they ______(do) their best in the exams the following day
Giúp mik với !thanks
1,could
2were reading
3,had never been
4,hadn't gone
5,might
6,was
7,need
8,will done
1/ the interviewer asked me what i_could____(can) do if i were offered the job
2/ mandy asked me if the boys _were reading_____(read) the book at present
3/ they said they _had never been_____(never/be) to Scotland until last year
4/ i wondered why Nick _hadn't gone_____(not go) to New York the summer before
5/ john told me that there _might_____(may) not be dessert after dinner
6/ my mom said she _was_____(be) going to visit a friend of hers in London
7/ shannon said that she __need____(need) to take care of her baby
8/ jason and victoria told me they _would do_____(do) their best in the exams the following day
1. could
2. were reading
3. hadn't never been
4. hadn't gone
5. might
6. was
7. needed
8. would do
cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going ) 6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is ) 7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ; 1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ..................... that car 2 she asked him where he ( be ) ........................... from 3 they said that they ( sell ) ....................... their house 4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ...................... the final exam 5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..................... help me 6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .......................... that car the following day 7 he asked me where i ( go ) ....................... the previous day 8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ? 9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam 10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then
cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences
1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day )
2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched )
3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going )
4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit )
5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going )
6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is )
7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is )
cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ;
1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ...........would buy.......... that car
2 she asked him where he ( be ) ............was............... from
3 they said that they ( sell ) ........had sold............... their house
4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ..........passed............ the final exam
5 i asked him if he ( can ) ........could............. help me
6 she said to me that she ( sell ) ........would sell.................. that car the following day
7 he asked me where i ( go ) ......had gone................. the previous day
8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ?
9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam
10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then
cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going ) 6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is ) 7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ; 1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ..................... that car 2 she asked him where he ( be ) ........................... from 3 they said that they ( sell ) ....................... their house 4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ...................... the final exam 5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..................... help me 6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .......................... that car the following day 7 he asked me where i ( go ) ....................... the previous day 8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ? 9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam 10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then
cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences
1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day )
2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched )
3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit )
5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going )
6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is )
7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ;
1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) .............bought........ that car
2 she asked him where he ( be ) .................was.......... from
3 they said that they ( sell ) .......sold................ their house
4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ..........passed............ the final exam
5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..........could........... help me
6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .............would sell............. that car the following day
7 he asked me where i ( go ) .........went.............. the previous day
8 the teacher asked her why she ( not do ) .............did not do.......... the test ?
9 i asked her if she ( pass ) ............passed.............. the final exam
10 they asked him if he ( must ) .........had to........... go then
D. WRTING
Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning of the first sentence.
2. "He's not at home", she said.
She said that _____________________________________________________
1. "Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
I asked her ______________________________________________________ .
3. "Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
The girl wanted to know ____________________________________________ .
4. She said: "We have cleaned the windows.”
She told me that __________________________________________________ .
5. Charles said: "I didn't have time to do my homework.”
Charles said that __________________________________________________ .
6. Jean: "The boss must sign the letter."
Jean said that
7. Keep quiet or you will wake him up
If you ………………………………..
8. We don’t have a lot of money, so we don’t buy a lot of new books.
Ò If we ........................................................................
9. Vietnam sent some aid to earthquake Japanese victims in 2014.
Some ………………………..
10. People prepared enough food and wafer for a disaster.
Food…………………………………………………………………
B. TỪ VỰNG VÀ CẤU TRÚC NGỮ PHÁP
Exercise 1. Give the correct forms of the words in brackets to complete the sentences.
1. This beach is very for swimmers because tornadoes often start there. (danger)
2. Her family live near an active volcano, so she's always worried about the of her family. (safe)
3. Don't leave the light on. It wastes . (electric)
4. Mount. Phu Si in Japan some years ago. (eruption)
5. We need some to cope with natural disasters before they happen. (prepare)
6. Protecting our resources especially rainforests is very important to prevent some natural disasters such as landslides, floods, so on. (nature)
7. A flood causes the of food and water because it destroys crops and pollutes the fresh water. (short)
8. In tropical region, it is very in summer. (storm)
9. Deforestation can cause soil . (erode)
10. Crops are severely by a drought. (destruction)
11. A lot of about people and assets were left after a hurricane. (damage)
12. Food and drink are usually after a natural disaster occurs. (scarcity)
D.
1.She said that he wasn't at home.
2.I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
3.The girl wanted to know if the bus station was far away.
4.She told me that they had cleaned the windows.
5.Charles said that he hadn't had time to do his homework.
6.Jean said that the boss had to sign the letter.
7.If you don't keep quiet, you will wake him up.
8.If we had a lot of money, we would buy more new books.
9.Some aid was sent by Vietnam to Japanese earthquake victims in 2014.
10.Food and water were prepared by people for a disaster.
B.
1.dangerous
2.safety
3.electricity
4.erupted
5.preparation
6.natural
7.shortage
8stormy
9.erosion
10.destroyed
11.damage
12.scarce
1) ''The police will arrest him if they catch him'' The police announed
2) '' If the hadn't got married at such an early age, she would be at university now'' said her parent
3) ''If I didn't work in the evening, i would have more time to play with my children'' said Ann said that
4) ''If you drink too much coffee; you can't sleep'' Her mother said
1) ''The police will arrest him if they catch him'' The police announed
-> The police announced that they would arrest him if they caught him
2) '' If she hadn't got married at such an early age, she would be at university now'' said her parent
-> Her parents told her if she hadn't got married at such an early age, she would be at university then
3) ''If I didn't work in the evening, i would have more time to play with my children'' said Ann said that
-> Ann said that if she didn't work in the evening, she would have more time to play with her children
4) ''If you drink too much coffee; you can't sleep'' Her mother said
-> Her mother said that if she drank too much coffee, she couldn't sleep
EXERCISE;VI ; The following sentences are first, secoud or third conditional. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form.
2.Why don't you explain everything to him. If you [not tell]...........him the truth. I'm sure you [regret]..........it one day.
3.Mary was here not long ago. If you [come round]............earlier, you [see]...........her.
4.Apparently, the ferry company are planning to close the port in this town. If that [happen]...........the town [lose]..........a great deal of money.
5.I [help].........you with it if I [have]...........more time but I'm afraid I haven't got any spare time at all at the moment.
6.The government is expecting to win the next election, but if it [lose].........the Prime Minister [resign]...........from politics.
7.I am so glad that you took me to your friend's party. If we [not go]..........there, I [never meet]..........Kate Winset.
8.It's ridiculous that trains are so expensive. If fares [be]..........cheaper, I'm sure more people [use]........the train and leave their cars at hoem.
9.If she [get].........that job she's applied for, she[be]..........delighted. And I think she's got a good chance of getting it.
10.Fortunately the explosion took place at night when the streets were empty. It [be].........a disater if it [happen].........in the middle of the day.
11.The talks between the two leaders keep breaking down. If they [break down]..........again, it is possible that there [be]...........a war between the two countries.
12.If Alison [know]...........anything about car mechanics ,I'm sure she [help]...........us fix the car, but I think she knows even less than we do.
13.They've been married for twenty years now but I don't think she [marry]...........him if she [know]..........what a selfish man he was.
14.Children spend too much time watching television and playing computer games. I'm sure they [be].........happier if they [spend]..........more time playing outside.
15.James has everything he wants but he's always moaning. I'm sure that if I [have].........so much money, I [not moan] .............all the time
EXERCISE;VI ; The following sentences are first, secoud or third conditional. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form.
2.Why don't you explain everything to him. If you [not tell].....don’t tell......him the truth. I'm sure you [regret].....will regret.....it one day.
3.Mary was here not long ago. If you [come round]......had come round......earlier, you [see].....would have seen......her.
4.Apparently, the ferry company are planning to close the port in this town. If that [happen].....happens......the town [lose]....will lose......a great deal of money.5.I [help].....would help....you with it if I [have]......had.....more time but I'm afraid I haven't got any spare time at all at the moment.
6.The government is expecting to win the next election, but if it [lose]....loses.....the Prime Minister [resign].....will resign......from politics.
7.I am so glad that you took me to your friend's party. If we [not go].....hadn’t gone.....there, I [never meet].....would have never met.....Kate Winset.
8.It's ridiculous that trains are so expensive. If fares [be].....were.....cheaper, I'm sure more people [use]...would use.....the train and leave their cars at hoem.
9.If she [get].....gets....that job she's applied for, she[be]......will be....delighted. And I think she's got a good chance of getting it.
10.Fortunately the explosion took place at night when the streets were empty. It [be]...would have been......a disater if it [happen]....had happened.....in the middle of the day.11.The talks between the two leaders keep breaking down. If they [break down].....break down.....again, it is possible that there [be]....will be......a war between the two countries.
12.If Alison [know]......knew.....anything about car mechanics ,I'm sure she [help]......would help .....us fix the car, but I think she knows even less than we do.
13.They've been married for twenty years now but I don't think she [marry].....would have married......him if she [know].....had known.....what a selfish man he was.
14.Children spend too much time watching television and playing computer games. I'm sure they [be].....would be....happier if they [spend]....spent......more time playing outside.
15.James has everything he wants but he's always moaning. I'm sure that if I [have]......had...so much money, I [not moan] ......would not moan.......all the time
