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 Câu hỏi của Phan Thúy Vy - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

 Ta có: \(C=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{100}\)

                    \(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+.....+\left(2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)

                      \(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+....+2^{96}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)

                        \(=2.31+...+2^{96}.31\)

                          \(=31.\left(2+....+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)

Vậy C chia hết cho 31

a)\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{20}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{10.2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.25^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}.5\right)^{10}=1^{10}=1\)

b)\(5^2.3^5.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}.5\right)^2.3^5=3^2.3^5=3^7\)

c)\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^3:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2.3}:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{6+2}=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^8\)

\(a.\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{20}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.5^{10.2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{10}.25^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{5}.25\right)^{10}=5^{10}.\)

\(b.5^2.3^5.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left[5^2.\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right].3^5=\left(5.\frac{3}{5}\right)^2.3^5=3^2.3^5=3^7\)\(c.\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^3:\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2=\left[\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]^3:\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^6:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\)

a)

Ta có : \(32^{13}=\left(2^5\right)^{13}=2^{65}\)

            \(64^{10}=\left(2^6\right)^{10}=2^{60}\)

Mà \(2^{65}>2^{60}\Rightarrow.....\)

b)

A = 2 + 2.2 + 2.2.2 + ... + 2.2.2.2....2

A = \(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)

2A = \(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\)

\(2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(2+2^2+...+2^{100}\right)\)

\(A=2^{101}-2\)

1.

a) Ta có : 32¹³ = ( 2⁵ ) ¹³ = 2⁶⁵

               64¹⁰ = ( 2⁶ ) ¹⁰ = 2⁶⁰ 

Vì 2⁶⁵ > 2⁶⁰ nên 32¹³ > 64¹⁰

b) A = 2 + 2.2 + 2.2.2 + 2.2.2.2 + ... + 2.2.2.2.2...2 ( 100 số 2 )

A = 2 . ( 1 + 2 + 2.2 + 2.2.2 + ... + 2.2.2.2...2 )

A = 2. ( 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁹ )

gọi B là biểu thức trong ngoặc

Lại có : B = 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁹

         2B = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2¹⁰⁰

         2B - B = ( 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2¹⁰⁰ ) - ( 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁹ )

         B = 2¹⁰⁰ - 1

\(\Rightarrow\)A = 2 . ( 2¹⁰⁰ - 1 )

\(\Rightarrow\)A = 2¹⁰¹ - 2

a)Ta có: 64¹⁰=(32x2)¹⁰=32^2x10=32²⁰

mà  32²⁰ > 32¹³

nên 32²⁰   <  64¹⁰

b)  A = 2+2.2+2.2.2+2.2.2.2+...+2.2.2.2.2...2(100 số 2)

   2 A =  2.[ 2+2.2+2.2.2+2.2.2.2+...+2.2.2.2.2...2(100 số 2)]

   2 A  =  2.2+2.2.2+2.2.2.2+2.2.2.2.2+...+2.2.2.2.2...2.2(101 số 2)

2  A - A  = 2.2.2.2.2...2.2(101 số 2) - 2

       A = 2¹⁰¹ -  2