điền vào chỗ trống: We need energy to work..........scientist are alway looking for new sources of enegry
We need energy to live and work. Our major source of…(36)……….is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuel in the world is……(37)….Therefore, we must save it, and the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are……(38)….sources of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources are the sun, waves and water. The sources are not only …(39)……and available but also clean and safe for the…(40)…People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Question 38:
A. alternative
B. polluted
C. harmful
D. expensive
recycling/ nothing/ list/ vegetables/ something/ save/ trouble/ polluting/ taking. Our environment is in (1)trouble. Modern ways of living and today’s industries are (2)polluting it. Most people think there is (3) nothing they can do. This is not true. Everyone can do something to help (4) save our environment. Here is a (5)list of things you can do.
Help to cut pollution by (6)taking the bus to work instead of your car. Buy fruit and (7) vegetables that have not been treated with pesticides. Recycle all your cans, bottles and paper. There should be a (8) recycling center somewhere near your home, so take them there.Our environment is in trouble. Modern ways of living and today’s industries are polluting it. Most people think there is nothing they can do. This is not true. Everyone can do something to help save our environment. Here is a list of things you can do.
- Help to cut pollution by taking the bus to work instead of your car.
- Buy fruit and vegetables that have not been treated with pesticides.
- Recycle all your cans, bottles and paper. There should be a recycling center somewhere near your home, so take them there.
Most of the world’s energy comes from the sun. The sun’s energy is in wood, oil, and other things that people use for energy.
VI. Read the text then answer true or false
People use many sources of energy. Ancient people used only their arms, hands, and simple tools until they discovered fire. Later, people learned to use the energy of the wind to sail ships. Then they learned to use animals to do work. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people began to use machines. The first machines used steam. They burned coal to heat water. The hot water turned into steam, and the steam engine did the work. Later, people began to use the gasoline engine, and today people are using nuclear energy. Energy is one of the basic concepts, or ideas, of physics. It is the ability to do work. Without energy we could live. We need energy to work, and scientists are always looking for new sources of energy.
1. None of the world’s energy comes from the sun. F
2. Wind, steam, and gasoline are sources of energy. T
3. People have never used nuclear energy. F
4. Energy is the ability to do work. T
5. We need new sources of energy. T
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D which best fits each gap of the passage.
We need energy to live and work. Our major source of…(36)……….is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuel in the world is……(37)….Therefore, we must save it, and the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are……(38)….sources of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources are the sun, waves and water. The sources are not only …(39)……and available but also clean and safe for the…(40)…People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Question 39:
A. unlimited
B. harmful
C. polluted
D. dangerous
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D which best fits each gap of the passage.
We need energy to live and work. Our major source of…(36)……….is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuel in the world is……(37)….Therefore, we must save it, and the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are……(38)….sources of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources are the sun, waves and water. The sources are not only …(39)……and available but also clean and safe for the…(40)…People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Question 36:
A. energy
B. energetic
C. energize
D. energetically
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D which best fits each gap of the passage.
We need energy to live and work. Our major source of…(36)……….is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuel in the world is……(37)….Therefore, we must save it, and the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are……(38)….sources of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources are the sun, waves and water. The sources are not only …(39)……and available but also clean and safe for the…(40)…People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Question 40:
A. ecologists
B. invention
C. environment
D. atmosphere
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D which best fits each gap of the passage.
We need energy to live and work. Our major source of…(36)……….is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuel in the world is……(37)….Therefore, we must save it, and the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are……(38)….sources of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources are the sun, waves and water. The sources are not only …(39)……and available but also clean and safe for the…(40)…People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Question 37:
A. limit
B. limitation
C. unlimited
D. limited
We use many different energy sources to do work for us. Energy sources are classified into two groups - renewable and nonrenewable.
Non-renewable energy sources are those that take millions of years to form and will run out some day. It is energy that comes from fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels are mainly made up of carbon and were formed millions of years ago. The chemical reaction which takes place when we burn fossil fuels releases carbon compounds such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide into the air. Carbon dioxide is one of the green house gases which is contributing to global warming and air pollution.
On the other hand, renewable energy sources will never run out, are better for the environment and do not cause pollution. Renewable energy is often called green energy because it is a natural energy, always available and does not have to be formed like nonrenewable energy. The green energy is always there. For example, the Sun consistently shines, water is abundant, and the winds blow throughout the year. The five types include solar, energy from the Sun; geothermal, energy from heat within the Earth; hydroelectric, energy from moving water; biomass, energy from dead plants and microorganisms and finally, energy from the wind.
1. What are fossil fuels?
_____________________________________________
2. When were fossil fuels formed?
_____________________________________________
3. Do carbon dioxide emissions causes climate change on Earth?
_____________________________________________
4. How many types of renewable energy sources are there? What are they?
_____________________________________________
5. Are renewable sources bad for the environment?
_____________________________________________
6. Why is renewable energy called green energy?
1.Some fossil fuels are coal, crude oil, and natural gas.
2.They were formed millions of years ago.
3.Yes, they do.
4.There are five types of renewable energy sources.They are solar, energy from the Sun; geothermal, energy from heat within the Earth; hydroelectric, energy from moving water; biomass, energy from dead plants and microorganisms and finally, energy from the wind.
5.No, they aren't
6.Because it is a natural energy, always available and does not have to be formed like nonrenewable energy.
1.Some fossil fuels are coal, crude oil, and natural gas.
2.They were formed millions of years ago.
3.Yes, they do.
4.There are five types of renewable energy sources.They are solar, energy from the Sun; geothermal, energy from heat within the Earth; hydroelectric, energy from moving water; biomass, energy from dead plants and microorganisms and finally, energy from the wind.
5.No, they aren't
6.Because it is a natural energy, always available and does not have to be formed like nonrenewable energy.
VI: Write questions for the underlined parts
56. We are looking for cheap, clean, and effective sources of energy
_________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Solar panels are used to produce energy in that area
_________________________________________________________________________________________
58.We learn to reuse some daily products like empty bottles to save money
_________________________________________________________________________________________
59. People from the countryside move to cities to find work and a better standard of living
_________________________________________________________________________________________
60. People like using urban transport pods because they are very convenient and safe
_________________________________________________________________________________________
We use many different energy sources to do work for us. Energy sources are classified into two groups -renewable and nonrenewable. Non-renewable energy sources are those that take millions of years to form and will run out some day. It is energy that comes from fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels are mainly made up of carbon and were formed millions of years ago. The chemical reaction which takes place when we burn fossil fuels releases carbon compounds such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide into the air. Carbon dioxide is one of the green house gases which is contributing to global warming and air pollution. On the other hand, renewable energy sources will never run out, are better for the environment and do not cause pollution. Renewable energy is often called green energy because it is a natural energy, always available and does not have to be formed like nonrenewable energy. The green energy is always there. For example, the Sun consistently shines, water is abundant, and the winds blow throughout the year. The five types include solar, energy from the Sun; geothermal, energy from heat within the Earth; hydroelectric, energy from moving water; biomass, energy from dead plants and microorganisms and finally, energy from the wind.
5. Are renewable sources bad for the environment?
6. Why is renewable energy called green energy?
5/ No, they aren't bad for the environment.
6/ Because it is a natural energy, always available, and doesn't have to be formed like non-renewable energy.