1 We were advised not to go alone

2 When was your kitchen decorated

3 The computer is being used by Bill at the moment

Đáp án: D

Câu bị động không cần “by people/me/you/us/them/him/her/it/đại từ bất định”

Cấu trúc: warn sbd not to do sth (khuyến cáo/cảnh cáo ai không được làm gì)

=> to be warned not to do sth (được khuyến cáo/cảnh cáo không được làm gì)

Dịch nghĩa: Người ta khuyến cáo chúng tôi không ra ngoài 1 mình – Chúng tôi được khuyến cáo không ra ngoài một mình.

someone warned us not to go out alone

=> We were warned not to go out alone

Đáp án D

Dịch: Người ta khuyến cáo chúng tôi không ra ngoài 1 mình – Chúng tôi được khuyến cáo không ra ngoài một mình.

Bài 4: Hoàn thành các câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn

1. They canceled all the flights because of fog.

→ All the flights were canceled because of fog.

2. People advised us not to go out alone.

→ We were advised not to go out alone.

3. The girl did not give me the money.

→ I was not given the money.

→ The money was not given to me.

4.  A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.

→ I was asked several difficult questions at the interview.

5. Nobody told me the story.

→ I was not told the story

→ The story was not told to me.

6. People used oil-lamps thousands of years ago.

→ Oil-lamps were used thousands of years ago.

7. When did they open that hospital?

→ When was that hospital opened?

8. Did anyone see you come in?

→ Were you seen coming in?

9. Somebody broke into my house yesterday

→ My house was broken into yesterday.

10. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.

→ Many famous plays were written by Shakespeare.

Bài 5: Chuyển các câu chủ động bên dưới thành câu bị động

1. They reconstructed the temple in 1903.

→ The temple was reconstructed in 1903.

2. Thousands of people visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum every day.

→ Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is visited by thousands of people every day.

3. I didn't invite her to my birthday party.

→ She wasn't invited to my birthday party.

4. They built the Khue Van Pavilion inside the Temple of Literature.

→ The Khue Van Pavilion was built inside the Temple of Literature.

5. Why do many students visit the Temple of Literature before their exams?

→ Why is the Temple of Literature visited by many students before their exams?

Bài 4: Hoàn thành các câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn

1.                  They canceled all the flights because of fog.

            All the flights ……were canceled because of fog…………………………………………..

2.                  People advised us not to go out alone.

            We ………were advised not to go out alone………………………………………

3.                  The girl did not give me the money.

            I …………wasn't given the money by the girl……………………………………………………..

            The money ……wasn't given to me by the girl…………………………………………….

4.                  A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.

            I …………was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man……………………………………………..

5.                  Nobody told me the story.

            I ………wasn't told the story…………………………………….

            The story wasn't told to me………………………………………….

6.                  People used oil-lamps thousands of years ago.

            Oil-lamps……were used thousands of years ago………………………………………………

7.                  When did they open that hospital?

            When ……was that hospital opened?…………………………………………………

8.                  Did anyone see you come in?

            Were you …seen to come in ……………………………………………………?

9.                  Somebody broke into my house yesterday

            My house…………was broken into yesterday……………………………………….

10.              Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.

            Many famous plays …were written by Shakespeare…………………………………….

1. How do people learn languages?

-> How are languages learnt?.........................................

2. People advised us not to go out alone

-> We were advised not to go out alone

(theo mk chỉ có cách này hợp lý nhất)

1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog 
=> All the flights .....were cancelled because of fog..
2. people advised us not to go out alone
=> We ....were advised not to go out alone.....
3. the girl did not give me the money
=> I .....wasn't given the money by the girl.......
4. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview
=> I .....was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man
5. nobody told me the story 
=> I.........wasn't told the story....
6. people used oil - lamps thousands years ago?
=> Oil -lamps....were used thousands years ago ............
7. when did they open that hospital ?
=> when.....was that hospital opened...........
8. did anyone see you come in?
Were you.....seen to come in............
9. somebody broke in to my house yesterday
=> My house.....was broken into yesterday..........
10. shakespeare wrote many famous phays 
=> many famous phays...were written by shakespeare..............

We were advised not to go out alone