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Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as Wales, Scotland, or Ireland. However, during the course of the next two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking, and diplomacy.

    Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is in English. Two-thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers. Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world.

1.  What is the main topic of this passage?

 A. The number of non-native users of English.

 B. The French influence on the English language.

 C. The expansion of English as an international language.

 D. The use of English for science and technology.

2.  The word “emerged” in line 2 could best be replaced by which of the following?

3.  As used in line 3, the word “elements” is similar to which of the following?

4.  Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England?

5.  According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world except __________.

6.  As used in line 6, which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “course”?

7.  The word “enclaves” in line 8 could be best replaced by which of the following?

8.  The word “proliferated” in line 9 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

9.  Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word “constituting” in line 15?

10. According to the passage, approximately how many nonnative users of English are there in the world to day?

1. Honest
a. It was very ........of him to steal that money
b. I ............think that this is the best thing to do
c. They praised her for her ........
2. Industry
a. I'm afraid .......relations aren't very good in this company
b. She was a much less ........student than her sister
c. He's a leading ..........with factories all over the country
d. In the past few years this area has become heavily ................
3. Imagine
a. They said my illness was ........... Don't they realise I'm in a lot of pain ?
b. He hasn't got the .......... to think up such a cleaver plan
4. Vary
a. The temperature is very ......... at this time of the year
b. Do you like this new ..... of apple ?
c. There are ........ desserts to choose from
d. Politicians ........blame the media if they don't win the election . They're so predicable
5. Electric
a. He works as an .......... for a local firm
b. The price of ........ has gone up again
c. The fire was caused by an ........... fault in the television
d. He is an .......engineer

14. In the past few years, it (become)............................... more and more difficult to get into university.

15. This book is so long that I (not finish).............................................. it yet.

16. I (like)................ cowboy movie since I was a child. 

17. I'll come and see you before I (leave).................... for the United States.

18. We (have).................... four tests so far this semester.

19. As soon as Martina saw the fire, she (phone).................... the fire department.

20. I saw Lisa at the station when I (go)............. to work this morning but she (not/ see)................. me.

21. I (study).................... at Le Hong Phong high school from 1998 to 2001.

22. We (not see)................... Jack for a long time. It's twenty years since we last (see).................... him.

23. My brother (work).................... as a travel agent for ten years now.

24. The children (play).................... happily in the park when I found them.

25. (Bill/ arrive)................. home yet? - Yes. He (arrive)................. three hours ago.

26. I (know).............................. Jim Bates since he (be)............................... ten years old.

27. He will take a dog out for a walk as soon as he (finish).................... his work.

28. We (not see).................... Marta recently. The last time we (meet).................... her was in April.

29. Kathy usually (sit)............. in the front row during class, but today she (sit).............. in the last row.

30. A: Look! It (snow).................................................... .

B: It's beautiful! This is the first time I (ever/ see) ................. snow. It (not snow)........... in my country

1. It's not a very pretty town, but the(surround) are beautiful.
2. Australia is famous for its(scene) beauty.
3. The dentist's(surgeon) is closed on Thursday.
4. "This is not a dgood eassay" said the lecturer, "I find your arguments(convince) ".
5. I had to(short) your speech as we started late.
6. In the past few years this area has become heavily(industry) .
7. In some places the weather changes so quickly that it's very(predict) .
8. The world of computers is extremely(compete) .
9. THe professor explained his idea with great(clear) .
10. The judge told him it was(responsible) to drink and drive.
11. I am not saying he is(honest) , but he is not very good with money.
12. The(perform) she gave last night was marvellous.
13. She has one of the biggest(collect) in Britain.
14. The managed to find three miners who were still(live) three days after the underground explosion.
15. Cats are supposed to have nine(live) .
16. "Look after your mother" were his(die) words.
17. He claimed that his(bring up) had caused him to become a criminal.
18. It was a difficult(pregnant) and she almost lost a baby.
19. Thegovermant has promised to deal with the problem of(employ) among young people.

B.

1. The factory's ...................................has increased considerably in the past few years                                    PUT

2. I was late for work this morning because my car had a .............................on the motorway                        BREAK

3. I'm afraid you'll have to see Mr Pound. All matters concerning finance are his ...................................    RESPOND

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Phản ứng lại

4. But how could you do it? Really, Ophelia. I feel quite ................................of you!                                     SHAME

5. There was a lot of ...................................this morning as work began on the new supermarket                 ACTIVE

6. It is .....................................to take credit for other people's ideas                                                                MORAL

7. As the child's head went under the water for the third time, I stood and watched ..................to                  POWER

 help. I couldn't swim.

8. I'd love to come to your party but, ...........................I have to go somewhere else                                   FORTUNE 

9. Thousands of people turned up for the Pop Festival where the big..........................was Bob Dylan       ATTRACT

10. There was a sudden ......................................of clapping and cheering as he rose to receive                     BURST

Nobel Peace Prize.

Test 8 

  A. 1. When I (look).......................my suitcase,  I could see that somebody (try)....................to open it

2. When we (get)............to the restaurant, we (find)................that nobody (remember)..........to reserve a table: đặt trước

3. The doctor (examine).....................him, and (find)....................that he (break)..............................................his arm

4. I could tell at a glance that the pile of letters on my desk. I (disturb)..........................while I (be) .......................out

5. We (be)..............a few minutes late, so the film (already start)......................when we (get).................to the cinema

6. As soon as she arrived England, she (find).........................that the language (be)......................quite different from the English that she (learn)................................................at school

7. " Good afternoon. Can I help you?" " Yes, I (bring) .......................my watch to you for repair three weeks ago. Is it ready yet?"

8. I wanted  to be the first to tell her the news, but I was too late. Someone (already tell)................her

9. The children are filthy (bẩn). Where they (be)..................................................?

10. I'm going to bed. I (work)..............................for hours and I'm tired

B.

1. When Pele retired, it was a great.............................to the Brazilian soccer                                                  LOSE

2. My teacher ..................................me to take this exam                                                                            COURAGE

3.  Evander Holifield knocked out his ......................................in the 11th round                                            OPPOSE

4. She's not very clever, but she is extremely .....................................................,                                              STUDY

and so she ought to pass her exams

5. He'd like a job as a chef(bếp trưởng), but the problem is that he is totally........................................           Đào tạo TRAIN

6. All  of his .................................are about love                                                                                   nhà thơ, thi sỹ POET

7. Her father would like her to run điều hành one of his shops, but she finds shopkeeping totally....................................

      find smt + adj: cảm thấy..............................                                                                                            INTEREST

8. It's about time someting................................................about the traffic problem in the city centre                    DO

9. I'm going to take a taxi. Six miles .................................................too far for me to walk                                    BE

10. Can I borrow your scissors: cái kéo? Mine(của tôi) ..................................not sharp (sắc bén) enough                          BE

Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1030. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as Wales, Scotland, or Ireland. However, during the course of the next two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking, and diplomacy.

     Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are non native speakers, constituting the largest number of non-native users than any other language in the world.

9.  What is the main topic of this passage?

     A. The number of non-native users of English

     B. The French influence on the English language

     C. The expansion of English as an international language

     D. The number of users of English

10.  The word “it” in line 2 refers to _________.

     A. English                 B. Speaker            C. French              D. Communication

11. Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England?

     A. In 1066                 B. Around 1350   C. Before 1600     D. After the 1600s

12.     According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world EXCEPT                  .

     A. the slave trade                                    B. the Norman invasion

     C. missionaries                                       D. colonization

13.     The word “enclaves” in the passage could best be replaced by which of the following?

     A. communities                   B. organizations    C. regions             D. countries

1. He__more concerned about his social status since he started working there

A. will become   B has been becoming   C. has become   D. became

2. Travel__into a huge industry in the last few decades

A. have turned   B is turning   C has been turning   D has turned

3. Science__in leaps and bounds

A has advanced   B have advanced   C has been advanced   D is advan cing

4. Man__great things

A have accomolished   B has accomplished   C is accomplished   D has been accomplishing

5. I saw Maggie at the party. she__a very beautiful dress

A has worn   B wears   C was wearing D wore

6. what time__thr next train leave?

A shall   B would   C does   D will

7. Monica__with her sister at the moment until she finds a flat

A is staying   B is going to stay   C stays   D will stay

8. The man got out of the car,__round to the back and opened the boot

A walked   B walks   C walking   D walk

9. Henry__into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner

A was going   B went   C did go   Dhas gone

10. this hat is the__of all

A expensivest   B more expensive   C cheaper   D cheapst