1.Viết lại các câu sau đây dưới dạng CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2

1..My brother doesn't buy that car because he doesn't have enough money.

If ..........My brother had enough money,he would buy that car .......................

2. We don't go out beacuse it rains

If.............it didn't rain,we would go out ....................

3.I don't know his address, so I can't contact him.

If........................I knew his address, I could contact him................

4.It's too cold so we can't go swimming.

If..................It weren't too cold , we could go swimming.............

5.The exercises are very difficult so I can't finish in fiffteen minutes.

If.................The exercises weren't very difficult , I could finish in fiffteen minutes......................

6.She can't go to the meeting bacause she is busy

If..............she weren't busy,She could go to the meeting.......................

7.because I don't meet her, I don't give her your letter.

If................. I met her, I would give her your letter......................

8.They are too slow, they can't win the mach

If...........They weren't too slow, they could win the mach.........

9.She is too weak, she can't take any exercise.

If...................She weren't too weak, she could take any exercise.................................

10.People don't understand him bacause he doens't speak clearly

If.....................he  spoke clearly,People would understand him.............................-

1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.

2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.

3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.

4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.

5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.

6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.

7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.

8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.

9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.

10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.

11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.

12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.

13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.

14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.

1.People don't trust him because he tells lies.

->If he.........didn't tell lies, people would trust him................................

2.She is so busy that she can't come to the party

->If she ........weren't so busy, she could come to the party............................

3.I haven't got the money , so I'm not going on holiday.

->If I.....had got the money, I would be going on holiday.....................

4.He often gets bad marks because he is lazy

->If ........he weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.......................................

5.Do it now,or you will not finish it on time

->If........you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time....................

6.Hurry up,or we will ba->be late for the exam

->If......we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.................................

7.Be quiet ,or you will not understand the lesson

->If........you aren't quiet, you won't understand the lesson........................

8.I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you

->If......I were a doctor, I could help you....................

9.They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them

->If.........you often talked to them, they would understand you....................

10.I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly

->If I....weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly................................

11.The office may be closed, so Mark won't be able to get in

->If the office.....isn't closed, Mark will be able to get in(Tham khảo c11)......................

12.You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary

->If.........you had got a dictionary, you could look the world up................

-Câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả điều có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will/can/may+V(infinitive)

9. Mai is sick because she didn't follow the doctor's orders.
—>If Mai had followed the doctor's orders,she wouldn't be sick
10. He is tired this morning because he didn't go to bed early last night.
—>lf he had gone to bed early last night,he wouldn't be tired this morning
11. They don't behave themselves so their parenfs are not happy about that.
—>If they behaved themselves,their parents would be happy about that.
12. She didn't say sorry so he was angtry.
-->If she had said sorry,he wouldn't have been angry
13. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive Car.
—> If i were a rich businessman ,i could afford to buy an expensive Car.
14.It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
.—> If it hadn't rained last night,i would have gone to the barbecue
15. My parents do not allow me to go, so If have to stay at home.
— lf my parents allowed me to go,i wouldn't have to stay at home
16. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
—>lf she paid attention to her cooking,the food wouldn't be horrible.
17. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping.
—> If the weather had been very nice,we would have gone camping
18. The computer broke down and I had fo stop my work
—> If the computer hadn't broken down,i wouldn't have to stop my work
19. She loves him so she forgives hìm easily.
--> If she didn't love him,she wouldn't forgive him easily.
20. He was angry so I didn;t say anything.
--> If he hadn't been angry ,i would have said anything
EX 3: Conditional Sentence Type I OR type II:
1/My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
—If my brother has enough money,He will buy a bicycle.
2/I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
—If i buy a new hat,I'll give it to you.
3/ You”ll ask the teacher. He'll explain the lesson to you.
—>If you ask the teacher,he 'll explain the lesson to you.
4, I don't have enough money. I can'n go on a long holiday this year.
--> If i had enough money,i could go on a long holiday this year.

1. The climate of the earth is changing rapidly, so human's health is aslo influenced.

-> If...... the climate of the earth were not changing rapidly, human's health would not also influenced.                - Câu ĐK loại 2

2.Today is Sunday, so the children don't go to school.

-> If......today were not Sunday, the children would go to school.                - Câu ĐK loại 2

3. He worked lazily, so the boss sacked him.

-> If........he had not worked lazily, the boss would not have sacked him.              - Câu ĐK loại 3

4. She is disappointed because his exam result is bad. 

_> If.......his exam results were not bad, she would not be disappointed.                - Câu ĐK loại 2

Ex: Rewriting

1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends

➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends

2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games

➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games 

3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her

➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party

4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree

➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily

5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house

➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house

6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market

➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market 

7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi

➞ If  he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup

8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him

➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him

9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some

 ➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some

10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad

➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out 

11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold

➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold 

12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt

➞ If Marry had been wearing  the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash

13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying

➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone

14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now

➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now

15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now 

➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now 

16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night

➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now 

17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening

➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now 

18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now

➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday,  I wouldn't run out of money now

19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now

➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now

Dài quá chịu luôn

câu dk loại 2

sao lai la tieng anh

1. I would be surprised if Ann came to see us now.

2. If we had enough money,we would go on holiday

3. Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exam.

4. If I knew the answer, I could tell you.

5. If she knew French, she could apply for the job

6. Unless she cam here now, we'd come back home

7. Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job

8. If it rains soon, the tree won't die

* Rewrite the sentences.

1. It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us.

-> I would be surprised if __________Ann came to see us________.

2. We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money.

-> If _________we had enough money, we would go on holiday_________.

3. Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams.

->Unless_________you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams_________.

4. I do not know the answer so I cannot tell you.

-> If _________I knew the answer, I could tell you_________.

5. She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know Frencj.

-> If she knew__________Frencj, she could apply for the job________.

6. If she didn't come here now, we'd come back home.

-> Unless__________she came here now, we'd come back home________.

7. Be careful or you will not be able to get the job.

-> Unless__________you are careful, you won't be able to get the job________.

8. The trees will die unless it rains soon.

-> If_________it doesn't rain soon, the trees will die_________.

1) i can't makee all of my own meals because i am not good on cooking

- if I was good at cooking, I could make all of my own meals

2) i 'm not you , so i can't tell him the truth

-if I were you, I could tell him the truth

3) she came , so he wasn't disappointed

-if she hadn't come, he wouldn't have been disappointed

4)he is not a good student . he didin't study forr the test yesterday

-if he had not been a good student, he would have studied for the test yesterday

5) i didn't eat breakfast several hourd ago , so i am hungry now

-if I hadn't eaten breakfast several hours ago , I would have been hungry now

6) Mai is sick because she didn't follow the doctor's orders

-if Mai hadn't been sick, she would have followed the doctor's orders

7) he is tired this morning because he didn't go to bed early last night

-if he had gone to bed early last night , he wouldn't have been tired

8) they don't behave themselves so their parents are happy about that

-if he had behaved themselves, their parents wouldn't have been happy about that

9) she didn't say sory so he was angry

-if she had said sorry, he wouldn't have been angry

10) im not a rich businessman and i can't aford to buy an expensive car

-if I had been a rich businessman, I would have bought an expensive car