b)(x+3)²-(x-4)(x+8)=1

\(\Rightarrow\)x²+6x+9-(x²+8x-4x-32)=1

⇒x²+6x+9-x²-8x+4x+32=1

⇒2x+41=1

\(\Rightarrow\)2x+41-1=0

\(\Rightarrow\)2x+40=0

⇒2x=-40

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-40}{2}\)

⇒x=-20

\(\dfrac{3}{8}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{2}{9}\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}=-\dfrac{7}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7}{24}x=-\dfrac{1}{18}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{21}\)

6) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-6\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2}=-x-6\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+6\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)

Vậy \(x\le-6\)

7) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=3x-2\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)

Vậy \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)

8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-3x\right)^2}=2x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-3x\right|=2x-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=10-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)

9) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=3-2x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) \(\left|4-2x\right|.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\left|4-2x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\left|4-2x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}.3\)

\(\left|4-2x\right|=1\)

=>\(4-2x=\pm1\)

+)\(TH1:4-2x=1\) +)\(TH2:4-2x=-1\)

\(2x=4-1\) \(2x=4-\left(-1\right)\)

\(2x=3\) \(2x=4+1\)

\(x=3:2\) \(2x=5\)

\(x=1,5\) \(x=5:2\)

Vậy x=1,5 \(x=2,5\)

Vậy x=2,5

2) \(\left(-3\right)^2:\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=-3\)

\(9:\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=-3\)

\(\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=9:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=-3\)

=> \(x+\left(-1\right)\) sẽ không có giá trị nào ( Vì giá trị tuyệt đối luôn luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 )

Vậy x = \(\varnothing\)

3) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}-x\right|+\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{5}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}-x\right|=\left(-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}-x\right|=\left(-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}-x\right|=-\dfrac{10}{5}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}-x\right|=-2\)

=> \(\dfrac{3}{2}-x\) không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn ( Vì giá trị tuyệt đối không thể là số nguyên âm )

Vậy x=\(\varnothing\)

Dễ thế mà bạn không tự làm ak