1 Was your bicycle repaired by your father yesterday?

2 Are you often asked to give speeches by your teacher?

3  The job had to be done.

4 The children are often taken to the zoo  by their parents at weekend.

5 Vegetables have been bought at the grocer's by the cook.

6  I was given a novel as a birthday present by Mike.

7 Was Nam elected President of the club?

8 A new hotel is being built  near the park.

 9 This comedy was written by Shakespeare in 1880.

10 Were the birds being fed in your garden at three o'clock yesterday?

Bị động với V khuyết thiếu: S + V khuyết thiếu + be + PII + (by O)+......

Bị động thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were + being + PII + (by O)+.....

Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + has/have+ been + PII + (by O)+......

Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (by O)+.....

Bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + PII + (by O)+....

Bị  động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being +  PII + (by O)+....

-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.

-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.

-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.

#\(HMeisukii\)

#\(yGLinh\)

Câu bị động

What will you do if you finish writing the book.

What will you do if the book finishes being written?

He sold his car and bought a new one.

his car was sold and a new one was bought

You must report the accident to the policeman

the accident must be reported to the policeman

Have you told them the truth about the accident?

have they been told the truth about the accident?

My father used to take me to the place when i was young.

i used to be taken to the palace by my father when i was young.

What is being done if you finish writting the book ?

his car was sold and a new one was bought

the accident must be reported to the policeman

have they been told the truth about the accident?

i used to be taken to the palace by my father when i was young.

Everything used to write by people hand

K bt đúng k nx, mình đoán vậy!

everything was used to write by hand( by people)

Everything used to write people by hand

1 : he used to borrow my pen

=> my pen used to be borrowed by him

2: he had finish his work on time 

=> his work has to be finished on time by him

3 : you needn't do all the homework 

=> all the homework needn't be done by you

4 : you ought to tell him early

=> he ought to be told early by you

5 : they don't use the room very often

=> the room isn't very often used by them

6 : they must widen the road to school this year

=> the road to school must be widened by them this year

7 : have you done your homework ? 

=> have been your homework done by you ?

8 : did you finish your work early ?

=> was your homework finished early by you ?

9: she has to pick fruit very early in the morning

=> fruit has to be picked very early in the morning

10 : the house was dirty because she hadn't cleaned it for weeks

=> the house hadn't been cleaned for weeks

Đổi từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động:

1.Someone broke into her house last Sunday.

=>Her house was broken into last Sunday

2.They will show the fly car to the public when they finish it.

=>The fly car will be shown to the public when they finish it

3.Nobody invite her to the party.

=>She isn't invited to the party

4.Did the idea interest you?

=>Were you interested by the idea?

5.My mother used to take me to school when I was a student.

=>I was used to take to school by my mother when i was a student

6.They will have to change the date of the meeting again.

=>The date of the meeting will have to be changed again

7.We have just sent him a lot of book.

=>He has just been sent a lot of books

A lot of books have just been sent to him

Đổi từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động:

1.Someone broke into her house last Sunday.

=> Her house was broken into last Sunday

2.They will show the fly car to the public when they finish it.

=> The fly car will be shown to the public when it is finished

3.Nobody invite her to the party.

=> She isn't invited to the party

4.Did the idea interest you?

=> Were you interested in the idea ?

5.My mother used to take me to school when I was a student.

=> I was used to take to school when I was a student

6.They will have to change the date of the meeting again

=> The date of the meeting will be had to change again.

7.We have just sent him a lot of book.( 2 câu bị động )

=> He has just been sent a lot of book

=> A lot of book has just been sent for him

B

A

B

Viết các câu sau thành câu bị động:

1. Does Mrs. Green get them to carry those books back home?

→ Does mrs Green have those books carried back home ?

2.Are you going to post this letter?

→Is this letter going to be post 

3.No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.

→  That box hasn't been opened for the past hundred years.

4.The enemy used to attack the bay.

→ The bay used to be attacked by the enemy

1) The report is finished by noon

2) Five people are arrested by police

3) He is ordered to take a long rest by the doctor

4) The project is done today

5) This room is cleaned by somebody everyday

6) A letter is written by John every week

7) We are taught English by Mr.David

8) The exercises are corrected after each lesson by the teacher.

9) I am given some books by Mr. Smith every month

10) A dancing class is taught 

11) That book is taken by Bob from the desk

12) We aren't disappointed by the movie

13) The lecture isn't attended by the students today

14) The thief isn't captured by the police

15) The report isn't finished by Beth

16) A new procedure isn't developed by the company

17) Damage isn't caused by the fire

1 I get my bicycle repaired by him

2 We have got the lesson explained clearly by a new teacher

3 They will get the salary increased by the boss

4 Peter got the car washed

5 She didn't have the dishes served by the waiter