Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.

11.He is tired ________  he stayed up late watching TV.

A. so                            B. because                  C. but                          D. and

12.Her parents saw her _________  at the railway station.

A. in                             B. for                           C. up                           D. off

13.Can you turn ................ the light? It's too dark.    

A. on                B. off               C. in                 D. for

14. What are you looking ..................... ?.My picture book. I've lost it.

 A. for                          B. off                           C. in                 D. on

15. There are ............ saving methods and inventions to use solar energy.

A. energy                    B. energize                  C. energetic                D. energetics

16. I had to pay much money this month for the international………………..

A. calls                        B. calling                     C. W call                     D. called

17. A new air-conditioner will be ................... this morning.

A. installed                   B. to install                   C. installing                  D. to install

18. Scientists are looking for an ..................... way to reduce energy consumption.

A. effective                 B. affection                 C. effect                      D. effectively

19. We can ______  easily in the daylight.

A. read                        B. to read                    C. reading                   D. readed

20. She won’t take all these suitcases______  she likes to travel light .

A. because                  B. but                           C. so                            D. therefore

21.They are completely short of water now. A number of people have died because of this____

A. shortage                  B. short                        C. shorten                   D. shortly

22. She is very tired. ______,she has to finish her homework.

A. however                  B. so                C. and                         D. moreover

23. Is he an actor ______ singer?

A. or                B. and                          C. with                         D. so

24. He’s tired ______ he took a rest before continuing the work.

A. so                B. and                          C. but                          D. if

25. She forgot ______  off the gas before going out.

A. turning                     B. turn                         C. to turn                     D. turned

26. I suggest ______  money for the poor people in our neighborhood.

A. saving                     B. to save                    C. save                        D. saved

27. Who looks ______  your children when you are away from home?

A. after                        B. at                             C. for                           D. to

29. We decided not to go out for meal ______  we were too tired.

A. but                           B. because                  C. so                            D. and

30. My shoes are dirty. I’d better take them ______  I come in.

A. away                       B. up                            C. on                           D. off

31. If you want to save money, you should ______. the amount of water your family uses.

A. increase                  B. reduce                    C. adapt                      D. prepair

32. In order to save electricity, an ordinary 100-watt light bulb can be replaced by ______.

A. a 1000-watt light B. a lamp             C. an electric bulb       D. an energy-saving bulb

33. Who is going to ______  your children when you’re at work?

A. look for                   B. look up                    C. look after                D. look out

34. Mary’s eyes are weak, …… , she has to wear glasses.

A. but                           B. however                  C. and                         D. therefore

35. If there is a mechanical problem, we suggest ……. the manufacturer directly.

A. contact                    B. to contact                C. contacting               D. be contacted

36. ……. put on the guests on the first floor?

A. Why don’t we          B. I suggest                 C. How about              D. Let’s

37. My mother has just bought a house _______________ is full of roses.

A. whose garden         B. the garden              C. the garden of it       D. the garden whose

38: Today young generation is still fond ……………….wearing jeans.

A.about                        B.with                          C.of                             D.on

39. Lan dropped his watch when he was...............the bus .

A.turning off                B. getting off               C.taking off                 D.going off

II.Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.

1.He is tired,( so/. Because/. But/. And ) he stayed up late watching TV.

2.Is he really (. Disappoint/ disappointed / disappointing/o disappointing )that you can’t come there?

3. .They made their living by ( catch/. Catching / to catch/. Caught )fish in the ocean every day.

5..If you live in this small town, you( aren’t/ can’t/ didn’t/ couln’t )earn much money.

7/  We can save natural….by using solar energy.A.products B.resources    C.preserves       D.produces

8.If people ( use/ will use/can use/used )public transport, there will be less pollution.

9.Minh’s English is excellent. He speaks (fast English/ English fast/fastly English/. English fastly )

10.If you go ________doing that, you’ll end ________ in serious trouble.

A. up/ with B. on/ up C. off/ with D. out/ up

11.What about ( Collect /. Collecting / to collect/ to collecting )used paper, bottles, and cans every day?

12.Energry-saving bulbs should be used to (buy/ waste/save/ spend )electricity.

13. Can you turn (on/off/in/for )the light? -It’s too dark.

.14. I like  my sister. She(.learns very hard /. learns very hardly/learn very hard / lerrning hard )

15..I’m disappointed ( who/ when / that/ how )people have spoiled this area.                                                                        

16. . I have ………my bag but I can’t find it anywhere.A.looked at   B.looked for   C.looked after     D.looked in

17 I think we should use shower….bath to save water.A.because of B.inspite of    C.in case of     D.instead of.

18. A ……..faucet can waste a lot of water a month.A.running B.dripping     C.dropping      D.cutting

19. How about……a bus?We have a lot of time.A.take B.to take     C.taking       D.having taken

20 I like My father . He ___ A.works very fast    B. works very fastly          C. work very fastly   D. working  fast

21 Is he an actor ___a singer? - An actor     A. and                          B.but                               C. with                    D.or

22. I was very _____ that you won the first prize  A. amaze        B.  amazing         C.  amazed           D.  amazement

23..You should reduce the ___of water your family use. A. number B. amount C. much D. many

24. You should get ___ to check cracks in the pipes in your house.A. workerB. plumber C. driver D. mechanic

25 If she …. enough money, she will buy her son o motorbike.A. earn B. will earn C. earned  D. earns

26._____ Ba  stayed up late watching TV, he is tired   A. Because of      B. If              C. Since                     D.And

27.A ____faucet can waste a lot water a month.  A. running      B.cutting                  C. dropping              D. dripping

28. We should not use plastic bags because they are very hard to A.melt  B.soften   C.heat      D.dissolve

29.A new air-conditioner will be ( to intall/. Installed/. Installing / install )tomorrow morning.

30.In order to save electricity, an ordinary 100-watt light bulb can be replaced by a(n) ________.

A. energy-saving bulb B. energy-save bulb C. saving energy bulb D. save-energy bulb

31( Why not/ Why don’t /. How about/. Let’s)you take the train instead of the bus? It’s faster , cheaper.

32.She is very tired( moreover /. So /. And /. However ), she has to finish her homework.

33 .He was tired,(so/and/but/if ) he  took a rest before continuing the work.

34. Can you … the light? It is light enough to read a book.

35.After coming home, she cleaned the floor( but /. However/. Moreober/. And )cooked dinner.

36 Before you go to bed, please turn ___ all the lights.     a.off       b. on           c. in                             d. over
          Iv.Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. The doctor suggested that his patient (stop)…………smoking./. How about (dine)………………………..out tonight?

3.. What  Ba (  do )__if he ( have )____ money ? I suggest (go )___ out but my friend think we should  ( stay )_______at home.

5.Christmas (be )_______the last time we (have )____a party./ .Don’t forget(turn off)............the lights before going out.

6..If you (not  study)............ harder, you __________the final exam. (not pass)

11 .How long _______you (study )________English .     I (study )________Enghish  since last year .

12.It often (rain)……in the summer. It (rain) …………now/.Be careful! The car(come)........................

15.(converve )...............are interested in the protection of the environment

16.She is said to be (efficiency )............She isn’t relied on to do her job properly .

17.Displeased with my behaviour ,she looked at me (kindness ).................,but didn’t say anything.

18.The (install )............of the new computer system at our office won’t be finished until somtime next week

19.The air in the city is very ………( pollute )/2.Please listen to the lecture ……………………………..( care )

20..There is a .faucet in your kitchen. ( drip )/.We can protect the environment by ...….air pollution. ( reduce )

V.Rewrite each sentence beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.

1...Nga is a good English speaker @ Nga speaks  __________________________________________

4.Unless you get a visa. You can’t visit the United States. @ If you  ........................................

5.If you don’t suceed, you’ll have to try it again. @ Unless ....................................................................................

6She failed in the exam because she was lazy. (because of + noun phrase)

@  

8.Ba is tired. He stayed up late watching TV. (because)@ .....................................................................

9..We were disappointed. She didn’t keep her promise. (Adj + that)

@ 11.She wants them to sing a song. @ She suggests they _____________________________________

12.Why don’t we use energy-saving bulbs?@ I suggest  ______________________________________

13.Work hard and you will pass the exam. @ If you ........................................................................................

14.We are delighted. You passed your English exam.@ We are delighted__________________________

15..Nancy   can write report extremely. à     Nancy is…………………………………………………………

 17.” Shall we   go to the  zoo ?” à    I suggest………………………………………………………….

18...His rooms is very dark. Ø  I suggest…………………………………………………………

29.She often uses bathtub. Ø  I suggest…………………………………………………………

30.We/would/the flight/afraid/were/you/miss/that.............................................................

31..How/about/take/a shower/instead/a bath.save/water.?.......................................................

32.”Why don’t you install a burglar alarm in your house, Mr Lam?”Miss Hoa said

@  Miss Hoa suggests..............................................................................

3         33. Because of her kindness , everbody admired her.          @  Because she……

34.There are many cracks in your pipes.@   I suggest……………………………………………….

 1.play / I’d / volleyball / to / have to / an assignment / I / but / complete/ love

@……………………………………………………………………………………..

 2.He / sorry / he / break / my  bike/be/that      @…………………………..

carefully             Everyone   wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution problem is  not only complicated  but also serious. It  is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example ,exhaust from automobiles causes large percentage of air pollution. But the automobile provides transportation to millions of people . Factories  exit much of the material that pollutes air and water , but factories give employment to a large of people. Scientists  and  engineers can work to find ways  to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause . Goverments can give laws that require businesses and individuals to stop , or cut down on  certain polluting activities.

1.What can Goverments do to reduce the pollution ?

  2.  What should you do to reduce the pollution in your town  ?

Read the passage carefully

It is very important to use water carefully. Here are some ways you can use less water. First, you should. be sure. you turn off the faucets tightly. They shouldnot drip in the bathroom or kitchen sink. Second, you should not keep the water on for a long time. You should turn it off while you are doing something else. It should be off while you are shaving or brushing your teeth. It should also be off  while you are washing the dishes. Finally  in the summer you should water your garden in the evening. That way you will not lose a lot of   water. During the day the sun dries up the earth too.

I.following passage and check True or False

1.Is it unimportant to use water carefully ?/

2.  What should we do to save water  at home ?

.

1. This newspaper is ......................... every day. It's a daily newspaper.

a. publishing b. published c. to publish d. publish

2. He shouted and looked ......................... at me when I broke the vase.

a. anbry b. angrier c. angrily d. angrily

3. He is tired ......................... he stayed up late watching TV.

a. so b. because c. but d. and

4. We are talking about the preservation of ......................... resources.

a. natural b. naturally c. nature d. naturalize

31. According to the weather _______, it will be raining tonight .
A. forecast B. forecaster . C. forecasted D. forecasting
32. Yesterday a hurricane hit the _______ of Vung Tau city.
A. coaster B. coast C. coasting D. coastal
33. The _______can know when a volcano will erupt nowadays.
A. science B. scientific C. scientists . D. scientifically.
34 . A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is called a _______ in North and south American
.
A. typhoon B. cyclone C. hurricane D. tornado .
35. The tsunami _______ in December 2004 in South east Asia killed more than 160 000 people .
A. disaster B. disastrous C. disastrously D. disasterring .
36. We must find a shelter now because of the_______storm.
A. forecast B. forecaster C. forecasted D. forecasting
37. The roof_______under the weight of snow last night.
A. collapse B. collapsing C. collapsed D. collapses .
38. He warned me of the _______in the forest .
A. dangers B . dangerousness. C. dangerously D. dangerous.
39. Pompeii was completely _______in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
A. to destroy B. destroy C. destroyed D. destroying .
40. Many people become _______ because of the natural disasters every year.
A. homeland B. homesick C. homeless D. homework.
41.The weather _______for tomorrow isn’t very good.
A. forecast B. foresee C. foremen D. news
42.Thank you for your letter, _______ I was very happy to get.
A. who B. that C. which D. whose
43.We spent a pleasant day by the lake, _______we had a picnic.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
44.The professor _______ course I am talking is excellent.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
45.The day _______she left was rainy.
A. that B. where C. when D. which

46.Don’t forget _______call home as soon as you arrive at your destination.
A. to call B. calling C. having called D. to be called
47.The storm _______ nobody has been expecting caused a lot of damage.
A. which B. that C. where D. Both A & B
48.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, _______is only 30 miles away.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
49.Can you think of any reasons _______ he might have left the party?
A. which B. why C. who D. when
50.We can usually _______when a volcano will erupt.
A. predict B. guess C. say D. feel sure

LINKING WORDS

1/ I’m tired_____________ I stayed up late watching TV .

A. because                   B. because of              C. so                            D. but

2/ Nga is hungry_____________ she hasn’t eaten all day.

A. since                       B. because of              C. though                    D. and

3/ ___________he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home.

A. For                          B. So                           C. Thus                        D. As

4/ Nam was absent from class yesterday________ he felt sick.

A. so                            B. because                   C. although                 D. but

5 / We didn’t go for a walk_________ it was very cold.

A. though                    B. because                   C. but                          D. so

6/ _________they live near us, we can see them very often.

A. Even                       B. So                           C. But                         D. Since

7 / Tom failed the exam ______________his laziness.

A. because of              B. because                   C. in spite of               D. though

8 /  The barbecue was cancelled ___________the heavy rain.

A. because                   B. because of              C. although                 D. in spite of

9/ ______________the forest is important to the environment, people should stop cutting down trees.

A. Despite                   B. Though                   C. Since                       D. Because of

10/ __________there are many celebrations throughout the year, Tet is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people .

A. Because                  B. But                                     C. Although                D. As

11/ __________it rained, the boys played football.

A. Even                       B. Even though           C. Despite                   D. In spite of

12/ __________I heard the telephone ring, I didn’t answer .

A. Because                  B. Only if                    C. Even though           D. So  

13/ She didn’t apologize___________ she was an hour late.

A. in spite of               B. even though            C. however                  D. because

14/ _____________it was late , I decided to phone Brian.

A. Despite                   B. In spite of               C. However                 D. Though

15/ He went out without an overcoat_________ it was so cold.

A. if                                         B. although                 C. because                   D. since

16/ Mr. Pitt still lives in a small flat__________ having a lot of money.

A. although                 B. even though            C. in spite                    D. despite

17/ Some English words have the same pronunciation_______________ they are spelled differently, for example, deer and dear.

A. though                    B. unless                      C. since                       D. only if

18/ I’d love to go to the party ______ I have to finish my homework.

             A. but                         B. because                   C. therefore                 D. however

19/ He bought a lot of things: notebooks, pens ____ pencils from the shop.

A. but                                B. or                            C. and                         D. so

20/ Would you like tea _____ coffee ?

A. and                               B. but                          C. so                            D. or

21/ The train couldn’t run ______ snow.

A. because                         B. because of              C. since                       D. though

22/ Paul isn’t going to the concert _______ the tickets are too expensive.

A. because                         B. because of              C. so                            D. and

23/ It was raining .  ________, the soccer match was going on.

A. And                              B. However                 C. Therefore                D. But

24/ _____ it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If                                  B. Since                       C. Although                D. So

25/ It hasn’t rained for ages. _______, the ground is very dry.

A. And                              B. But                         C. Therefore                D. So

26/ Lan doesn’t like sports. ______, she doesn’t mind watching football matches.

A. But                               B. And                                    C. So                           D. However

27/ He didn’t have much money, _____ he bought a lot of things at the shop for Tet.

A. but                                B. and                         C. however                  D. although

* Choose A, B, C or D to complete the passage

SAVING ENERGY

 In Western countries, electricity, gas, and water are not luxuries (1)________ necessities. Companies now realize that consumers want (2)________that will not only work effectively, but also save money .

                    For most North American households, lighting accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity (3)________ .

                   However, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100-watt light bulb with an energy-saving bulb. These bulbs use a quarter of the (4)________of standard bulbs and last eight times (5)________ . Therefore consumers can save about US$7 to US$21 per bulbs…

1. A. if                               B. and                           C. or                                D. but                     

2) A. presents                    B. things                        C. products                     D.machines   

3. A. bill                            B. menu                         C. payment                      D. book

4.A. electricity                  B. electric                      C. electrnonics                D. electrician          

5.A. long                           B. longer                       C. longest                        D. longer than        

TENSES

I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì (Give correct tenses of the verbs)

1. Mary (be) ____________________ seriously ill since last night.

2. They sometimes (go) ____________________ school by bus.

3. How long __________ you (study) __________ English? - I (study) ____________________ it for 7 years.

4. We last (see) _____________ them last Sunday.

5. I (not meet) ____________________  him since he moved to Hanoi.

6. Now they (play) ____________________ happily in the school yard.

7. We (not finish) ____________________ our exercises yet.

8. My friend said he (be) __________ working in Hanoi then.

9. Mr. David (just buy) ____________________ a new house.

10. They (build) ____________________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.

11. It (not rain) ____________________ since the beginning of this month.

12. Lan asked me if I (like) __________ pop music.

13. We (begin) ____________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) __________________ for 3 years.

14. __________ you ever (be) __________ to Ho Chi Minh City?

15. The telephone (ring) __________ when we (watch) ____________________ television last night.

16. Mrs Hoa (teach) ____________________ English in this school since she (leave) __________ the university.

17. Look! That car (run) _________________ very fast.

18. The Browns (have) ____________________ dinner at the moment.

19. He (live) ____________________ in Hanoi for 20 years.

20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____________ the telephone many years ago.

21. She (be) __________ very ill now. She (not go) ___________________ to school since Monday.

22. + __________  you (be) __________  to Phong Nha before?

      + Yes. I (spend) _____________  my holiday there last summer.

23. I must go now. I (phone) ________________ you when I (arrive) ______________ there.

24. When I last (see) __________ them, they ( work) ____________________ in a factory in Hanoi.

25. Ba's teacher (give) __________ him a lot of homework last week.

26. Tom hopes he (meet) __________ many interesting people when he goes to Hanoi next month.

27. Mai and her friends (walk) ____________________  to school now.

28. They (go) __________  to Sao Mai Movie Theater last night.

29. She (not see) ____________________  that film before.

30. My mother was waiting for me when I (come) ______________ home.

31. Ann and Susan (cook) _____________________ dinner when Martin arrived home.

32. The light (go) ______________ out while we were having dinner.

33. + What __________ you (do) ______________ at this time yesterday?

      + I (play) _____________________ games on the computer.

34. Tom! Turn off the TV. You (always watch) ____________________ TV.

35. Lan often (do) __________ her homework carefully.

36. This is the first time Hoa (meet) ____________________ Tim's family.

37. They said they (go) ____________________ to Hanoi the following day.

38. Yesterday (be) __________ a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) ____________________ brightly when we

       (leave) ______________ home.

39. The teacher asked me if I (know) __________ where the Statue of Liberty was.

40. Listen! Mai (play) ____________________ the piano in her room.

41. + What kind of music ____________ you (like) __________ ?

      + I like pop music.

42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) __________________ brightly.  

43. I (not finish) _______________________ reading the novel you lent me yet.

44. Julia (write) ________________________ an email to her boy friend now.

45. Jack (not meet) _______________________ Tom the last time he came to America.

II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )

1. Would you mind (open) ______________ the windows. It's so dark inside.

2. Do you mind (wait ) ______________ a moment?

3. Do you mind if I (smoke) ______________ here?

4. Would you mind if I (use) ______________ your handphone?

5. The boy (read) ______________ a book  is Ba.

6. The old lamp (make) ______________ in China is five dollars.

7. The window (break) ______________ last night has been repaired.

8. Do you know the man (talk) ______________ to Tom?

9. The man (sit) ______________ next to me was very nervous.

10. He suggested (travel) ______________ around the town by bike.

11. She has a lot of books (write) ______________ in English.

12. She is interested in (listen) __________________ to pop music.

13. We used to (take) ______________ a bus to school when we were young.

14. It's expensive ( travel) _______________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) __________ by train?

15. Do you mind (show) ______________ me the way to the post-office?

16. Would you mind if I (use) ______________ your pen?

17. Do you mind if I (play) ______________ your guitar?

18. Would you mind (turn) ______________ off the television?

19. Do you mind (tell) ______________ me how to write a book report?

20. Would you mind if I (bring) ______________ these flowers home?

21. Do you mind if I (fix) ______________ this broken chair for you ?

22. Would you mind (make) ______________ a birthday cake?

23. My brother is good at ______________ (fix) things.

24.  May I ______________  (go) out now , Mom?

25. I want (come) ______________with my mother.

26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) ______________ cigarettes.

27. The boys stopped (play) ______________ football because of the rain.

28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ______________ the mistakes in her dictation.

29. Would you like (listen) ______________ to some music?

30. Nam enjoys ( play) ______________ soccer after school.

31. Lan asked me (go) ______________ to the supermarket.

32. I think you should (do) ______________ morning exercises regularly.

33. They used (go) ______________ to work by train.

34. Don’t let children (play) ______________ with matches.

35. You ought to (do) ______________ the homework yourself.

36. My father stopped (smoke) ______________ five years ago.

37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) ______________ a new bicycle.

38. I need (buy) ______________ some notebook.

39. My teacher said I should (spend) ______________ more time on my English.

40. Mr Hung told me (tell) ______________ him the truth.

41. Nga likes ( play) ______________ badminton.

42. They asked their children ( stay) ______________ at home.

43. Nam must (do) ______________ the homework himself.

44. My mother decided ( buy) ______________ a house last week.

45. I'd like (buy) ______________ some eggs.

46. The woman (sit) ______________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.

47. I enjoy (play) ______________ soccer after school.

48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ______________ cigarettes.

49. Would you like ( take) ______________ a photo?

50. It is interesting ( study) ______________ English.

PASSIVE VOICE

Change the following sentences into the passive. (Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động)