\(41,45gA\left\{{}\begin{matrix}NaCl:a\\NaBr:b\\NaI:c\end{matrix}\right.+Br_2\underrightarrow{36,75}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}NaCl:a\\NaBr:b+c\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nên m giảm \(m_I-m_{Br}=127e-80c=41,45-36,75\)

\(\rightarrow c=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(hhB\left\{{}\begin{matrix}NaCl:a\\NaBr:b+0,1\end{matrix}\right.+Cl_2\underrightarrow{24,3\left(g\right)}NaCl:a+b+0,1\)

\(m_{hh_{bđ}}:58,5a+103b+150.0,1=41,45\)

\(m_{m'_c}:58,5\left(a+b+0,1\right)=23,4\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\\b=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\%_{NaBr}=\frac{0,2.103}{41,45}.100\%=49,7\%\)

Gọi x,y,z lần lượt là số mol NaCl, NaBr, NaI

=> 58,5x+103y+150z=41,45 (1)

A + Br2

2NaI + Br2---->2 NaBr + I2

y..............................y

Muối B: NaCl, NaBr ban đầu và NaBr sinh ra

=> 58,5x+103(y+z)=36,75 (2)

2NaBr + Cl2---->2 NaCl + Br2

y+z..........................y+z

Muối C: NaCl ban đầu, NaCl sinh ra

=>  58,5 (x+y+z)=23,4 (3)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,2\\z=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> mNaBr=0,2.103=20,6 gam

\(\Rightarrow\%m_{NaBr}=\dfrac{20,6}{41,45}.100=49,7\%\)

a) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Fe + H₂SO₄ → FeSO₄ + H₂

Mol:     0,1                      0,1           0,1

PTHH: Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂O

Mol:      0,05                             0,05

\(m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe_2O_3}=13,6-5,6=8\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{8}{160}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

b và c ko hiểu đề

Gọi số mol NaCl ban đầu là x; NaBr là y ; NaI là z

\(\Rightarrow58,5x+103y+150z=41,45\)

Cho Br2 dư vào A

\(2NaI+Br_2\rightarrow2NaBr+I_2\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Muối B chứa NaCl x mol; NaBr y+z mol

\(\Rightarrow58,5x+103\left(y+z\right)=36,75\)

Cho Cl2 dư vào B

\(Cl_2+2NaBr\rightarrow2NaCl+Br_2\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Muối C chỉ chứa NaCl x + y + z mol \(\Rightarrow58,5\left(x+y+z\right)=23,4\)

Giải được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,2\\z=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{NaBr}=0,2.103=20,6\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\%m_{NaBr}=\frac{20,6}{41,45}=49,7\%\)

\(2NaBr+Cl_2\rightarrow2NaCl+Br_2\left(1\right)\\ m_{giảm}=m_{Br_2}-m_{Cl_2}\\ \Leftrightarrow n_{NaCl\left(1\right)}=n_{NaBr\left(1\right)}=\dfrac{13,35}{160-71}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow\%m_{NaBr}=\dfrac{103.0,15}{42,6}.100\approx36,268\%\\ \Rightarrow\%m_{NaCl}\approx63,732\%\)

Bổ sung:

\(C\%_{ddNaBr\left(trongA\right)}=\dfrac{0,15.103}{200}.100=7,725\%\\ C\%_{ddNaCl\left(trongA\right)}=\dfrac{42,6-0,15.103}{200}.100=13,575\%\)

chj kb vs em nha em ib rồi ạ