1. I had bought this pen before I went to bed last night

=> This pen had been bought before I went to bed last night.

2. Nina had washed the dishes

=> The dishes had been washed by Nina.

3. I had written a report

=> A report had been written.

4. Sam had done his exercise by noon

=> Sam's exercise had been done by noon.

5. They had not finished the report before they had a test

=> The report hadn't been finished before they had a test.

6. We had seen this movie before Nina called

=> This movie had been seen before Nina called.

7. After I had cleaned the house, I went to school

=> After the house had been cleaned, I went to school.

8. After Mark had washed his clothes, he studied

=> After Mark's clothes had been washed, he studied.

9. Vicky had ironed the clothes by noon

=> Vicky's clothes had been ironed by noon.

10. I hadn't brushed my teeth before I went to bed last night

=> My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night.

1. This dress had been ordered before I went to bed last night.

2. The dishes had not been washed by my brother.

3. An international letter-writing contest had been won by me.

4. Mary's exercise had been done by 5 p.m.         

5. The report had not been finished by the boys before going to school.

6. This film had been seen by them before I called.

7. After the wall had been painted, I went to a cinema.

8. After the television had been watched by Thomas, he studied.

9. Had the clothes been ironed by the girl by afternoon?

10. The teeth had been brushed by my little brother before he went to bed last night.

Chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động ;

1) The statue broke while they were moving it to another room in the museum .

The statue was broken while it was being moved to another room in the museum.

2)After he had told a story , we clapped our hands .

after we had been told a story by him, we clapped hands.

3) They had taken the victim to hospital before the police came .

the victim had been taken to the hospital before the police came.

4) Had they pulled down the building to make way for a new road before you came back ?

had the building been pulled down to make way for a new road before you came back by them ?

5) She had not informed me of the date of the meeting before another classmate of mine told me about it .

i hadn't been informed of the date of the meeting by her before another classmate of mine told me about it.

6) Someone had invented electric lights before I was born .

electric lights had been invented before i was born.

Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động

1. They were not eating dinner

Dinner was not being eaten

2. You were not driving him home

He wasn't being driven home

3. Was she reading these lines?

Were these lines being read by her ?

4. Has she phoned ????

5. He had finished his home work before she came

his homework had been finished before she came

6. They had written the passage

the passage had been written

7. They had planted trees

Trees had been planted

8. I know that they had told him of the meeting

I knew that he had been told of the meeting

9. They had started a fight

A fight had been started

10. I had not closed the window

The window hadn't been closed

11. They had not bought the paper

the paper hadn't been bought

12. Has she solved the problem?

Has the problem been sold by her ?

#Yumi

Đổi sang dạng S + had + been + PP + By O

1. They had cleaned the room before the teacher came in

The room had been cleaned before the teacher came in

2. Somebody had slashed the picture with a knife

the picture had been slashed with a knife

3. They had checked the cargo carefully before they unloaded it

the cargo had been checked carefully before they unloaded it

4. They had taken away the fire extinguishers on purpose

the fire extinguishers on purpose had been taken away

5. By the time we arrived , the police had towed my car away

By the time we arrived , my car had been towed by the police away

Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động :

1, The statue broke while they were moving it to another room in the museum .

=> The statue broke while it was being moved to another room in the museum.

2, After he had told a story, we clapped our hands.

=> After astory had been told by him, our hands were clapped.

3, They had taken the victim to hospital before the polise came.

=> The victim had been taken to hospital before the polise came.

4, She hadn t informed me of the date of the meeting before another classmate of mine told me about it.

=> I hadn't been informed of the date of the meeting by her before another classmate of mine told me about it.

5, Had they pulled down the building to make way for a new road before you came back ?

=> Had the building been pulled down to make way for a new road before you came back?

6, Some had invented elctric lights before I was born.

=> Electric lights had been invented before I was born.

1 , The teacher returned our written work to us

=>our written work was returned to us by the teacher

2, She had finished her report by noon

=>the report has been finished by noon by her

3, The mad dog bit the little boy

=>The little boy was bitten by the mad dog

4, Lightening struck the house

=>the house was struck by lightning

5, This is second time they have written to us about this

=>This is the second time we have been written to about this

1 , The teacher returned our written work to us

our written were returned work to us by the tacher.

2, She had finished her report by soon

soon,her report have finished .

3, The mad dog bit the little boy

the little boy is bitted by the mad dog

4, Lightening struck the house

the house is struck by lightening.

5, This is second time they have written to us about this

this is second time,we have been wriiten abou this

câu 2 là noon chứ k phải soon nha,mk làm câu này rùi mà!!

1.Some trees have been planted by the gardener

2.He has been brought up to be police by his parents

3. Has the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves?

4. Had the report not been finished (by them) before they had a test?

Bạn kia sai câu cuối!!!

1.The gardener has planted some trees

=>.............Some trees have been planted by the gardener.............

2.His parent have brought him up to be polite

=>...........He has been brought up to be police by his parents...........

3.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?

=>.................Has the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves?....................

4.Had they not finished the report before they had a test?

=>........Hadn't the report been finished before a test was had? .........

27.Before they came home,I had finished

28.After Jack had left the office,I arrived

29.Before jonh went to bed,he had finished the report

30.After Steven had saved enough money, he bought a new motorbike