\(\frac{2}{5}x\left(y-1\right)-\frac{2}{5}y\left(y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{5}y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(y-1\right)\frac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}x\right)^2-8^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}x+8\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}x-8\right)\)

\(x^3+\frac{1}{27}=x^3+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy+y^3\)

\(=2^3+3.4x^2y+3.2x.y^2+y^3\)

\(=\left(2+y\right)^3\)

Câu 6 :

a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)

=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)

=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)

=> \(37x-17=0\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)

Bài 7 :

a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-23=0\)

=> \(x=23\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)

c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)

=> \(x+2005=0\)

=> \(x=-2005\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)

e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-100=0\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)

\(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{4}{5}=\left|-3,2+\frac{2}{5}\right|+\left(27-\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(27-\frac{3^2}{6}\right)...\left(27-\frac{3^5}{9}\right)...\left(27-\frac{3^{2010}}{2014}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{14}{5}+\left(27-\frac{3^2}{6}\right)\left(27-\frac{3^3}{7}\right)...\left(27-27\right)...\left(27-\frac{3^{2010}}{2014}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{14}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{3}=2\\x+\frac{1}{3}=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=-\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

bạn ơi, có một chỗ chưa chuẩn .bạn kiểm tra lại giú mình. chỗ vế trái bạn thiếu \(\left(27-\frac{3}{5}\right)\). bạn bổ sung vào cho đúng nhé. dù sao vẫn cảm ơn bạn.