a) \(\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{x+1}\)( ĐKXĐ : x khác -1 )

<=> ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = 21.3

<=> x² - 1 = 63

<=> x² = 64

<=> x² = ( ±8 )²

<=> x = ±8 ( tmđk )

b) \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}=\frac{29}{45}\)( ĐKXĐ : x khác 0 )

<=> \(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)

<=> \(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)

<=> \(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)

<=> \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

<=> \(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{7}{15}\)

<=> x = 15 ( tmđk )

a) \(\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=3.21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\Rightarrow x^2=63+1=64\Rightarrow x=\pm8\)

b) \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{29}{45}-\frac{8}{45}=\frac{21}{45}=\frac{7}{15}\Rightarrow x=15\)

\(\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)}\)

=> (x + 1)(x - 1)  = 3.21

=> x² + x - x - 1 = 63

=> x² - 1 = 63

=> x² = 64

=> x = \(\pm\)8

b) \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}=\frac{29}{45}\left(đk:x\ne0\right)\)

=> \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

=> \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

=> \(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{29}{45}+\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{7}{15}\)

=> x = 15

Vậy x = 15

\(a,\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x-1\right]\left[x+1\right]=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=8^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm8\)

\(b,\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+\frac{4}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left[\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+\frac{4}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}\right]=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right]=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right]=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{21}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{7}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)

Vậy x = 15

Bài cuối tương tự

\(\frac{x}{2008}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{21}-...-\frac{1}{120}=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{120}\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-\left(\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+\frac{2}{42}+...+\frac{2}{240}\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{240}\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{15.16}\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-2.\frac{3}{16}=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{3}{8}\)

\(\frac{x}{2008}=1=\frac{2008}{2008}\)

=> x = 2008

Vậy x = 2008

cảm ơn bạn mình cũng ra đáp án rồi

2008

Sai thì thôi nhé

2008x​−101​−151​−...−1201​=85​

\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{15.16}\right)=\frac{5}{8}2008x​−2.(4.51​+5.61​+...+15.161​)=85​

\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{5}{8}2008x​−2.(41​−51​+51​−61​+....+151​−161​)=85​

\frac{x}{2008}-2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{5}{8}2008x​−2.(41​−161​)=85​

\frac{x}{2008}-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{5}{8}2008x​−83​=85​

=> \frac{x}{2008}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{3}{8}=1=\frac{2008}{2008}2008x​=85​+83​=1=20082008​

=> x = 2008