1 It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
= The meat was ..........................................................
2 I'm always nevous when I travel by air.
= Traveling ................................................
3 He could not afford to buy the car.
= The car ............................................
1. The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
2. Traveling by air always makes me nervous
3. The car couldn't be afforded by him
1.The meat was too rotten to be thrown away.
2.Traveling by air always makes me nervous.
3.The car wasn't able to be bought by him.
(Ko chắc đâu)
1. The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
2. Traveling by air always makes me nervous
3. The car couldn't be afforded by him
1.Na likes swimming but she doesn't know how to swim
-> Na wishes
2.Lan is late because she gets up late
-> If Lan
3.Its years since we decorated this room
-> We haven't
4.It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away
-> The meat
5.You can't visit the USA unless you get a visa
-> If...
6.If you don't rest yourself,you will be ill
-> Unless
1.Na likes swimming but she doesn't know how to swim
-> Na wishes she knew how to swim
2.Lan is late because she gets up late
-> If Lan got up early, she wasn't late
3.Its years since we decorated this room
-> We haven't decorated this room for years
4.It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away
-> The meat was rotten, so we threw it away
5.You can't visit the USA unless you get a visa
-> If you get a visa, you can visit the USA
6.If you don't rest yourself,you will be ill
-> Unless you rest yourself, you won't be ill
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=> If he hadn't been careless , he woundn't have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=> If he had hurried, he could have caught the train.
3. We didn't go because it rained. (If it hadn't)
=> If it hadn't rained we would have gone
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=> If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died.
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=> If Mr Mills hadn't been late everyday ,he wouldn't have lost his job
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> . If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=>if he had been cafeful, he would not have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=>If he had hurried, he would have missed.
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
=>If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=>If he hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=>If Mr.Mills losts his job ,he lates every day
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone holiday
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
=>If I am sick, I don't go to school
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
=>If Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
=>Unless Fred had your permission, he wouldn't for that
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
=>Unless no more guests come, there will not be enough food for everyone
Question 31: We didn’t go on holiday. We did not have enough money.
A. If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.
B. We would have gone on holiday if we had enough money.
C. We would have enough money if we went on holiday.
D. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
Question 32: The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
A. The children wanted to go swimming so much that the sea was rough.
B. The children wasn’t able to go swimming because the sea was rough.
C. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
D. The sea was rough, so the children wanted to go swimming.
Question 33: Do you remember the lady? Her daughter won the competition yesterday.
A. Do you remember the lady whose daughter won the competition yesterday?
B. Do you remember the lady that won the competition yesterday?
C. Do you remember the lady who daughter won the competition yesterday?
D. Do you remember the lady the daughter of which won the competition yesterday?
Question 34: Last night I had dinner at home. Then, I went out with my friends.
A. Last night I had dinner at home after I went out with my friends.
B. Last night before having dinner at home, I went out with my friends.
C. Last night after having dinner at home, I went out with my friends.
D. Last night before I had had dinner at home, I went out with my friends.
Question 35: You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.
A. You won’t be able to visit the USA if you have a visa.
B. You could visit the USA if you didn’t have a visa.
C. If you don’t have a visa, you can’t visit the USA.
D. If you have a visa, you will be able visit the USA.
Question 36: His both legs were broken in the crash. He managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
A. His both legs were broken in the crash despite he managing to get out of the car before it exploded.
B. Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
C. Although his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it explode
D. In spite of his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
Question 37: “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
A. John suggested that Barbara could put a better lock on the door.
B. John suggested that Barbara should put a better lock on the door.
C. John suggested putting a better lock on the door.
D. John suggested Barbara to put a better lock on the door.
Question 38: Nobody has invited him to the conference.
A. There has been an invitation to the conference B. He haven’t been invited to the conference.
C. He has been invited to the conference. D. He hasn’t been invited to the conference.
Question 31: We didn’t go on holiday. We did not have enough money.
A. If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.
B. We would have gone on holiday if we had enough money.
C. We would have enough money if we went on holiday.
D. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
Question 32: The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
A. The children wanted to go swimming so much that the sea was rough.
B. The children wasn’t able to go swimming because the sea was rough.
C. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
D. The sea was rough, so the children wanted to go swimming.
Question 33: Do you remember the lady? Her daughter won the competition yesterday.
A. Do you remember the lady whose daughter won the competition yesterday?
B. Do you remember the lady that won the competition yesterday?
C. Do you remember the lady who daughter won the competition yesterday?
D. Do you remember the lady the daughter of which won the competition yesterday?
Question 34: Last night I had dinner at home. Then, I went out with my friends.
A. Last night I had dinner at home after I went out with my friends.
B. Last night before having dinner at home, I went out with my friends.
C. Last night after having dinner at home, I went out with my friends.
D. Last night before I had had dinner at home, I went out with my friends.
Question 35: You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.
A. You won’t be able to visit the USA if you have a visa.
B. You could visit the USA if you didn’t have a visa.
C. If you don’t have a visa, you can’t visit the USA.
D. If you have a visa, you will be able visit the USA.
Question 36: His both legs were broken in the crash. He managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
A. His both legs were broken in the crash despite he managing to get out of the car before it exploded.
B. Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
C. Although his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it explode
D. In spite of his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
Question 37: “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
A. John suggested that Barbara could put a better lock on the door.
B. John suggested that Barbara should put a better lock on the door.
C. John suggested putting a better lock on the door.
D. John suggested Barbara to put a better lock on the door.
Question 38: Nobody has invited him to the conference.
A. There has been an invitation to the conference B. He haven’t been invited to the conference.
C. He has been invited to the conference. D. He hasn’t been invited to the conference.
EXERCISE 1: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”
1. I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better.
2. Tony will walk to you is you question him.
3. If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold.
4. You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.
5. You’ll get a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.
6. If I don’t leave now, I’ll miss my flight.
7. If you aren’t going to the party, I won’t go.
8. I can’t send you a postcard if you don’t give me your address.
9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d build a school for the poor.
10. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
EXERCISE 2: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 2.
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
2. He doesn’t do this homework. He is always punished.
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
EXERCISE 3: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 3
1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
2. We didn’t go because it rained.
3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
4. He lost his job because he was late everyday.
5. The dress was so expensive. She could not buy it.
6. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
7. My brother left the car keys, so I had to pick him up at the station,
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
9. He didn’t have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn’t be able to get in.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
Exercise 1:
I won't go to school unless I feel better.Tony won't walk to you unless you question him. You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.You will fail the exam unless you work hard.You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.I won't go to the party unless you go.I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.I will call the police unless you leave me alone.BẠN NÀO BEST ANH GIÚP MÌNH VS
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______________ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _____________ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _____________ the door properly, they (not / get) ____________ in.
4. If you (study) ____________ for the test last week, you (pass) ____________ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ___________ to the cinema, we (see) ____________ my friend Jacob.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______would have asked_______ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _______hadn't been______ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _______had locked______ the door properly, they (not / get) ______woudn't have gotten______ in.
4. If you (study) ______had studied______ for the test last week, you (pass) ______would have passed______ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ______had gone_____ to the cinema, we (see) ______would have seen______ my friend Jacob.
#Chỉ biết có từng này thui! Thông cảm nha!~~~
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
=> If she hadn't been away on holiday, she would have come to the party
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
=> If you had followed my advice, we wouldn't have got lost
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
=> If he had had enough money, he would have gone abroad
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
=> If I hadn't got up late, I wouldn't have missed the train
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
=> If I hadn't been very busy, I could have helped you with your homework
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy...............................................................................
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we.........................................................................
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we....................................................................
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she.....................................................................................
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I.......................................................................................
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless...............................................................
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that.......................................................
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys.....................................................
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she wouldn't have missed the train.
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you.
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that you save some money, you will be able to buy a car.
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys had some matches, they could light the fire.
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy.....weren't lazy , he wouldn't often get bad marks
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we.....had a map , we wouldn't get lost
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we.had enough money , we would go on holiday ...
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she.had hurried , she would have missed...
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I.... had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that.. you save some money, you will be able to buy a car...
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys. had some matches, they could light the fire...
Rewrite the following sentences:
1/ If there's an emergency, ring this number
-> In case there's an emergency, ring this number
2/ He spends too much money on his clothes
-> If I were him,I wouldn't spend too much money on clothes
3/ Minh is overweight because he eats too much chocolate
-> If Minh didn't eat too much chocolate,he wouldn't be overweight
4/ You should take a map with you because you might get lost in the mountains
-> In case you might get lost in the mountains,You should take a map with you
5/ We won't go on holiday unless we have enough money
-> If we have enough menoy,we will go on holiday
6/ You shouldn't eat too much meat
-> If I were you,I wouldn't eat too much meat
7/ Without her help we would all have died
-> If it hadn't been for her help,we would all have died
8/ It's such a pity your sister can't come as well
-> If only your sister could come as well
9/ Keeping calm is the secret of passing you driving test
-> As long as you keep calm,you will pass your driving test
10/ I'll lend you the money as long as you promise to pay me back
-> On condition that you promise to pay me back,I'll lend you the money
11/ The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister
-> but for the death of the Prime Minister,the passing of the bill wouldn't have been prevented
12/ It would have been a superb weekend if it hadn't been for the weather
-> But for the weather, It would have been a superb weekend
* Rewrite the sentences.
1. It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us.
-> I would be surprised if __________Ann came to see us________.
2. We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money.
-> If _________we had enough money, we would go on holiday_________.
3. Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams.
->Unless_________you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams_________.
4. I do not know the answer so I cannot tell you.
-> If _________I knew the answer, I could tell you_________.
5. She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know Frencj.
-> If she knew__________Frencj, she could apply for the job________.
6. If she didn't come here now, we'd come back home.
-> Unless__________she came here now, we'd come back home________.
7. Be careful or you will not be able to get the job.
-> Unless__________you are careful, you won't be able to get the job________.
8. The trees will die unless it rains soon.
-> If_________it doesn't rain soon, the trees will die_________.
1) It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us
-> I would be surprised if Ann came to see us.
2)We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money
-> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.
3) Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams
-> Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams.
4) I do not know the answer so I can not tell you
-> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5) She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know French
-> If she knew French, she could apply for the job.
6) if she didn't come here now, we'd come back home
-> Unless she came here now, we'd come back home.
7) Be careful or you will not be able to get the job
-> Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job.
8) The trees will die unless it rains soon
-> If it doesn't rains soon, the trees will die.
