1. “I come from Thanh Hoa, and I am now living here with my family,” Mr. Ba said.
-> Mr. Ba said that .............
2. We didn’t have enough money to buy a big house last year.
->We wish ......................
3. It is too cold for us to go swimming now.
->If it ..................
4. Spending a week in the countryside last month was very wonderful.
->It was .........................
5. In spite of having few job opportunities, people are living happily in this small town.
->Although ..........................

1. "I come from Thanh Hoa" Mr. Ba said

=>Mr.Ba said that......

2. I'm sorry. I can't help you now.

=> I wish.......

3. It's very wonderful to spend a week in the countryside.

=> Spending.....

4. The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.

=> Judy's car.....

5. My sister was tired, but she helped me with my homework.

=> Although.......

6. The girl is very friendly. She lived next door to us.           (Who)

7. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.        (spends)

8. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.    (Because)

9. My mother made me clean the house.        (was)

10. Mr John's son enjoys playing football.           (interested)

Ex 5: Rewrite the sentences with “despite / in spite of”.

1. Although he’s a millionaire, he lives in a very small flat.

……………………………………………………………………………………

2. Although they have a lot of money, they’re still not happy.

……………………………………………………………………………………

3. Although the traffic was heavy, we got there on time.

……………………………………………………………………………………

4. I couldn’t sleep although I was very tired.

……………………………………………………………………………………

5. She accepted the job although the salary was low.

……………………………………………………………………………………

6. He runs fast although he is old.

……………………………………………………………………………………

Ex 6: Rewrite the sentences with “However / Nevertheless”.

1. Huong seems to be quite clever. She often gets low marks.

……………………………………………………………………………………

2. This restaurant has a good service. The food is not delicious.

……………………………………………………………………………………

3. She is very rich. She doesn’t dress well.

……………………………………………………………………………………

4. Peter loves table tennis. He doesn’t play it well.

……………………………………………………………………………………

5. There is an interesting film on TV. We are studying now.

……………………………………………………………………………………

6. He asked for another cup of coffee. There was no more.

……………………………………………………………………………………

Ex 7: Choose the correct answer.

1. Mickey is a famous character of Disney ______ film.

A. musical B. comedy C. horror D. cartoon

2. You will be frightened when you see a ______ film.

A. scary B. comedy C. interesting D. cartoon

3. I wanted to see the film ______ feeling sleepy.

A. although B. spite C. in spite of D. but

4. ______ did you see that film? – Last night.

A. How B. What C. When D. Where

5. He is a good ______. He performs excellently in many films.

A. actor B. actress C. musician D. singer

6. It is a horror film. ______, it is a good film.

A. Although B. However C. And D. So

7. It is a ______ game. It makes me bored.

A. bores B. bore C. boring D. bored

8. He has an ______ personality. Every one wants to talks to him.

A. amuses B. amuse C. amusing D. amused

9. Tom Hanks is a film ______.

A. sun B. star C. moon D. cloud

10. Hilarious is a kind of film which makes viewers ______ a lot.

A. laugh B. cry C. frighten D. shock

11. ______ is the kind of film that shows real life events or stories.

A. horror B. love story C. comedy D. documentary

12. Romantic comedy combines comedy with ______.

A. life event B. love story C. crime D. murder

13. What ______ of film do you like to see? – Science fiction.

A. actor B. place C. kind D. character

14. Titanic is a ______ film.

A. cartoon B. horror C. romantic D. comedy

15. She sings very well _____ she is very fat.

A. although B. in spite of C. and D. so

16. He drove a car to home ______ his headache.

A. although B. in spite of C. and D. so

17. Her father came to see her yesterday, which made her ______.

A. surprising B. surprised C. surprises D. to surprise

18. It is a ______ word, I don’t know how to make a sentence with it.

A. to confuse B. confuse C. confused D. confusing

19. ______ being young, he is an excellent manager.

A. But B. Although C. In spite D. In spite of

20. I was ______ before going to the water park.

A. excited B. exciting C. excites D. excite

Exercise 4. Make one sentence from two. Use the word(s) in brackets in your sentences.
1. They have very little money. They are happy.
(in spite of) _________________________________________________________.
2. My foot was hurt. I walked to the nearest village.
(although) ________________________________________________________________________________.

3. I enjoyed the film. The story was boring.
(in spite of) _______________________________________________________________________________.
4. We live on the same street. We hardly ever see each other.
(despite) __________________________________________________________________________________.
5. I got very wet in the rain. I was only out for five minutes.
(even though) ____________________________________________________________________________.
6. Because Phuong was tall, she never wears high heels.
(because of) ______________________________________________________________________________.
7. Because the wind was so heavy, I couldn’t go home.

(because of) ______________________________________________________________________________.
8. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
(despite) __________________________________________________________________________________.

9. I accepted the job although the salary was low.

(in spite of) _______________________________________________________________________________.

10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.

(despite) __________________________________________________________________________________.

Exercise 5. Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words.

1. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.

=> Because of ____________________________________________________________________________.

2. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.

=> Because of ____________________________________________________________________________.

3. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.

=> Because of ____________________________________________________________________________.

4. Because of the cheap price, my wife decided to buy a new television.

=> Because _______________________________________________________________________________.

5. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.

=> Because of ____________________________________________________________________________.

6. They didn’t have much time; however, they came to visit us.

=> Despite _______________________________________________________________________________.

7. He is too old, but he still does his gymnastics every morning.

=> In spite _______________________________________________________________________________.

8. Although she was ill, she went to school.

=> In spite of ____________________________________________________________________________.

9. He didn’t come because he was sick.

=> He didn’t come because of _________________________________________________________.

10. The train was late because the fog was thick.

=> Because of ___________________________________________________________________________.

Make one sentence from two. Use the word(s) in brackets in your sentences.

1. I couldn’t sleep. I was very tired. (despite)

____________________________________________________________________

2. They have very little money. They are happy. (in spite of)

____________________________________________________________________

3. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village. (although)

____________________________________________________________________

4. I enjoyed the film. The story was silly. (in spite of)

____________________________________________________________________

5. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other. (despite)

1.In spite of the hard test,they had good marks.->Although
2.If she doesn't study hard,she will fail the entrance exam->Unless
3.We last sent Peter a letter two weeks ago->we haven't
4."I have gone out for an hour"->The woman said
5.We are interested in walking in the rain->Hoang
6.It's very wonderful to travel to the countryside->traveling
7."How old is your friend's son"->I asked my classmate
8.It is bad for you to drive a car while driving->Driving
9.Earthquakes are not as dangerous as volcanoes
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