a/ \(A=\dfrac{2012}{\left|x\right|+2013}\)

vì: \(\left|x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x\right|+2013\ge2013\)

=> \(\dfrac{2012}{\left|x\right|+2013}\le\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 0

Vậy MAX_A = 2012/2013 khi x = 0

b/ \(B=\dfrac{\left|x\right|+2012}{-2013}\)

Vì: \(\left|x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x\right|+2012\ge2012\)

=> \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left|x\right|+2012}{-2013}\le-\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 0

Vậy.........

Bài 2: Ăn cơm xoq lm cho

Bài 2:

a, Để C nhỏ nhất thì /x/+2012 phải nhỏ nhất

Mà /x/ luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 => /x/+2012 nhỏ nhất khi /x/ =0

=> x+0, GTNN của C=\(\dfrac{0+2012}{2013}=\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)khi x=0

b Để D có giá trị nhỏ nhất thì /x/+10 phải nhỏ nhất mà /x/ luôn luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 nên /x/+10 nhỏ nhất khi /x/=0 hay x=0

Vậy GTNN D=\(\dfrac{-10}{0+10}\)=-1 khi x=0

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho cặp số dương \(\dfrac{1}{\left(z+x\right)};\dfrac{1}{\left(z+y\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(z+x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(z+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy}{\sqrt[]{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}}\le\dfrac{2xy}{z+x}+\dfrac{2xy}{z+y}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự ta được

\(\dfrac{zx}{\sqrt[]{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}}\le\dfrac{2zx}{y+z}+\dfrac{2zx}{y+x}\left(2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{yz}{\sqrt[]{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}\le\dfrac{2yz}{x+y}+\dfrac{2yz}{x+z}\left(3\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\) ta được :

\(P=\dfrac{yz}{\sqrt[]{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}+\dfrac{zx}{\sqrt[]{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}}+\dfrac{xy}{\sqrt[]{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}}\le\dfrac{2yz}{x+y}+\dfrac{2yz}{x+z}+\dfrac{2zx}{y+z}+\dfrac{2zx}{y+x}+\dfrac{2xy}{z+x}+\dfrac{2xy}{z+y}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le2\left(x+y+z\right)=2.3=6\)

\(\Rightarrow GTLN\left(P\right)=6\left(tạix=y=z=1\right)\)

\(C=\dfrac{2014\left(2015^2+2016\right)-2016\left(2015^2-2014\right)}{2014\left(2013^2-2012\right)-2012\left(2013^2+2014\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2.2014.2016+2014.2015^2-2016.2015^2}{2014.2013^2-2012.2013^2-2.2012.2014}\)

\(=\dfrac{2.\left(2015+1\right)\left(2015-1\right)-2.2015^2}{2.2013^2-2.\left(2013+1\right)\left(2013-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2.\left(2015^2-1\right)-2.2015^2}{2.2013^2-2.\left(2013^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{2}=-1\)

B1: ĐXXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne-1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2-2x-2+x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

b, \(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>0\) (vì \(3\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-1\).

-Vậy \(x\in\left\{x\in Rlx>-1;x\ne2\right\}\) thì \(A>0\).

a: \(A=\dfrac{x-2-2x-4+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

b: A>0

=>x+1>0

=>x>-1

c: x^2+3x+2=0

=>(x+1)(x+2)=0

=>x=-2(loại) hoặc x=-1(loại)

Do đó: Khi x^2+3x+2=0 thì A ko có giá trị

a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)

\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)

b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:

\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)

c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

- Bạn làm được bài này chưa bạn?

xin bài này , 5 phút sau làm 

đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}A=3x-2y-2\sqrt{y+2012}+1=0\\B=3y-2z-.....\\C=3z-2x.....\end{cases}}.\)

vì a=b=c=0 

Suy ra A+B+C=0

A+B+c= \(\left(x\right)+\left(y\right)+\left(z\right)-2\sqrt{y+2012}-2\sqrt{z-2013}-2\sqrt{x-2}\) " rút gọn làm tắt "

đến đây ta thêm  3-3 , 2012-2012 , 2013-2013 , 2-2 vào biểu thức rồi dùng hằng đẳng thức ta được

\(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y+2012}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2013}-1\right)^2+2013-2012+2-3=0\)

\(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y+2012}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2013}-1\right)^2=0\) rút gọn

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y+2012}=1\\\sqrt{z-2013}=1\end{cases}}\)

thay vào P ta được 

\(P=\left(3-4\right)^{2011}+\left(-2011+2012\right)^{2012}+\left(2014-2013\right)^{2013}\)

\(P=-1+1+1=1\)

TL

Giá trị của biểu thức lớn nhất khi mẫu số nhỏ nhất.

Ta có x² + 4x + 2013 = x² + 4x + 4 + 2009 = (x + 2)² + 2009 >= 2009.

Biểu thức trên nhỏ nhất sẽ = 2009 khi (x + 2)² = 0. Suy ra x = -2.

Vậy GTLN = 2012/2009.