+ Hình 62:

• ∆ABC có AC = AB ⟹ ∆ABC cân tại A 

• ∆ABC vuông tại A  (trong tam giác vuông, hai góc nhọn phụ nhau) hay

+ Hình 63: Vẽ tia Ct // BA ( tia BA và tia Ct thuộc hai nửa mặt phẳng đối nhau có bờ BC)

+ Hình 64:

= 0 nha

1 - 2 - 3 + 4 + 5 - 6 - 7 + 8 + 9 - 10 - 11 + 12 + ... + 61 - 62 - 63 + 64 ( 64 số )

= ( 1 - 2 - 3 + 4 ) + ( 5 - 6 - 7 + 8 ) + ( 9 - 10 - 11 + 12 ) + ... + ( 61 - 62 - 63 + 64 )   ( 16 nhóm )

= 0 + 0 + 0 + ... + 0         ( 16 số 0 )

= 0 . 16

= 0 

a ) bằng 0.

b ) bằng 65.

a. (45-63+18) x (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9)

= 0 x (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9) = 0

b. 60-61+62-63+64-65+66-67+68-69+70

= 60 + (-61-69)+(62+68)+(-63-67)+(64+66)-65+70

= 60 + (-130)+130+(-130)+130-65-70

= 60 + (-130+130) + (-130+130)-65+70

= 60 - 65 + 70 = 65

(sai rồi)

\(-6^3=-216\)

\(-6^2=-36\)

\(-6^4=-1296\)

\(-6^5=-7776\)

-6³=-216

-6²= -36

-6⁴= -1296

-6⁵ = -7776

a,\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+2}{64}=\dfrac{x+3}{63}+\dfrac{x+4}{62}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{64}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{62}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1+65}{65}+\dfrac{x+2+64}{64}=\dfrac{x+3+63}{63}+\dfrac{x+4+62}{62}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{64}-\dfrac{x+66}{63}-\dfrac{x+66}{62}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{62}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+66=0\) ( vì \(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{62}>0\) )

\(\Rightarrow x=-66\)

\(b,\dfrac{x-12}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-12}{77}-1+\dfrac{x-11}{78}-1=\dfrac{x-74}{15}-1+\dfrac{x-73}{16}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-12-77}{77}+\dfrac{x-11-78}{78}=\dfrac{x-74-15}{15}+\dfrac{x-73-16}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-89}{77}+\dfrac{x-89}{78}-\dfrac{x-89}{15}-\dfrac{x-89}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-89\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-89=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=89\)

b.

\(\dfrac{x-12}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-12}{77}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{78}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-74}{15}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-73}{16}-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-89}{77}+\dfrac{x-89}{78}=\dfrac{x-89}{15}+\dfrac{x-89}{16}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-89}{77}+\dfrac{x-89}{78}-\dfrac{x-89}{15}-\dfrac{x-89}{16}=0\\ \\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-89\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-89=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=89\)