1. This is the first time Khanh went to Japan .

=> Khanh hasn't gone to Japan before .

2. Uyen stared learning 2 weeks ago .

=> Uyen has learnt for 2 weeks .

3. My parents began drinking when it started to rain .

=> My parents have drunk since it started to rain .

4. Tung last had his car repaired when I left him .

=> Tung haven't had his car repaired since I left him.

5. When did she have it ?

=> How long have she had it ?

6. I haven't seen my grandfather for 2 months .

=> The last time I saw my grandfather was 2 months ago .

7. Gin hasn't taken a bath since Tuesday . 

=> It is Tuesday since Gin took a bath .

Học tốt

1) Khanh hasn't gone to Japan before

2) Uyen has learnt English for 2 weeks

3) My parents have drunk since it started rain

4) Tung hasn't repaired his car since the last time I left him

5) How long is it since she have had it ?

6) The last time I saw my grandfather was 2 months ago

7) It is 6 days since the last time Gin took a bath

Bài làm:

1.This is the first time Khanh went to Japan.

➔ Khanh hasn’t never gone to Japan before.

2. Uyen started learning 2 weeks ago.

➔ Uyen has learnt for 2 weeks.

3. My parents began drinking when it started to rain.

➔ My parents have drunk since it started to rain.

4. Tung last had his car repaired when I left him.

➔ Tung haven’t repaired his car since I left him.

5. When did she have it?

➔ How long has she had it?

6. I haven’t seen my grandfather for 2 months.

➔ The last time I has seen my grandfather was 2 months ago.

7. Gin hasn’t taken a bath since Tuesday.

➔ It is ... days since Gin last took a bath.

1) He has learnt English since 18 .

3) We started to learn English 4 years ago. 

4) My father has given up smoking since last year. 

5) They started working in that factory in 2001.

6) Lan diwrite to Maryam a month ago.

2)They began working in that factory 5 years go.

thank you ban

1. Her daughter has learnt English for two years.

→ Her daughter started learning English two years ago ___________________________________________________________

2. There are no bottles on the shelf.

→ There aren’t any bottles left on the shelf.__________________________________________________________________

3. Nhung doesn’t eat meat and her mother doesn’t, either.

→Neither Nhung nor her mother eats meat ______________________________________________________________________

4. No one in our club can speak English as fluently as Mai.

→ Mai is the most fluent English speaker in our club ________________________________________________________________________

5. Alan’s knowledge about science and technology doesn’t impress me.

→ I am not impressed by Alan’s knowledge about science and technology  __________________________________________________________________________

XI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. (5 pts)

1, I think classical music is interesting and folk music is interesting. (AS)

_________  I think classical music is as interesting as folk music _______________________________________________________________________

2. How far is it from your house to the market?  ( DISTANCE)

____What is the distance between your house and the market____________________________________________________________________________

3. They will build a hydro power station in this area next year.   (BUILT)

___________a hydro power station will be built  in this area next year _____________________________________________________________________

4. Despite careful preparation, they had a lot of difficulties in making the film. (ALTHOUGH)

_____ Although they prepared carefully, they had a lot of difficulties in making the film___________________________________________________________________________

5. She finds it difficult to get up early in winter.  (USED)

_________She isn't used to getting up early in winter ____________________________________________________

cái này mà là hóa học á cậu

cái này là tiếng Anh mak

1. Mary has not drunk Coca cola before.

-->It is the first time Mary has drunk Coca cola

2.They have not cleaned the door for 2 weeks.

-->The last time.. they cleaned the door was 2 weeks ago

-->They last ..cleaned the door 2 weeks ago

-->It is….2 weeks since they last cleaned the door

3. Peter has learned to swim for 1 month.

-->Peter started ..learning to swim 1 month ago

4. They have not met their parents for 2 moths

-->The last time…they met their friends was 2 months ago

-->They last .. met 2 months ago

-->It is 2 months since they last met

5. The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.

-->The coffee is too hot for me to drink

6. He is very young. He can’t understand this problem.

-->He is …too young to understand this problem.

Rewrite the sentences using the words given.

1. Peter started to collect stamps two years ago. (for)

Peter has collected stamp for two years.

2. I read books every day. I want to widen my knowledge. (so)

I want to widen my knowledge, so I read books every day.

3. I have never studied Japanese before. (first)

This is the first time I have studied Japanese.

4. It last rained three weeks ago. (since)

It has not rained since 3 weeks ago.

1. Peter started to collect stamps two years ago. (for)

Peter has collected stamp for two years.

2. I read books every day. I want to widen my knowledge. (so)

I want to widen my knowledge, so I read books every day.

3. I have never studied Japanese before. (first)

This is the first time I have studied Japanese.

4. It last rained three weeks ago. (since)

It has not rained since 3 weeks ago.

Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given 

1. I haven't gone to the supermarket for three weeks 

-> The last time I went to the supermarket was three week ago.

2. We started working on this project a year ago 

-> We have worked here for three years.

3. During the English lesson, the lights went out 

-> While we were learning English lesson, the light went out..

4. How long have they lived in this neighborhood? 

-> When did you live in this neighborhood?

5. When you phoned ann, it was her lunch time 

-> When you phoned Ann, she was having lunch.

6. We weren't allowed to enter the restricted area. ( let ) 

-> They didn't let enter the restricted area. 

1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.

B –

S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago

↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)


Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-

S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)


Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to

1. Give the correct form of the word in the blankets:

a) This is a.....comfortable.....room so you can stay with me whenever you want. ( comport)

b) His.....laziness.....makes his parents feel sad. (lazy)

c) Many.....volunteers.....teach the disabled children in my village during summer vacation. (voluntary)

d) Tom plays the piano very.....well.....(good)

2. Rewrite the sentences using the words given

a) Peter started to collect stamps two years ago(for)

=> Peter has collected stamps for two years.

b) I read books every day. I want to widen my knowlwdge(so)

=> I want to widen my knowledge, so I read books every day.

c) I have never studied Japanese before(first)

=> This is the first time I have studied in Japanese.

d) It last rained three weeks ago(since)

=> It's three weeks since it last rain.

e) He has played football for five years(ago)

=> He begin/started playing football five years ago.