⇔2(a+b)2+2(c+d)2+2(a−b)2+2(d−c)2=2(2a2+2b2+2d2+2c2=4(∑a2) 

a, -( -a + c - d) - ( c - d + d) =  a - c + d - c + d - d =  a + d

b, - ( a+b-c+d) + (a-b-c-d) = -a -b+c-d + a-b-c-d = -2b + (-2c)= -2(b+c)

\(\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2+\left(a+b-c-d\right)^2+\left(a-b+c-d\right)^2+\left(a-b-c+d\right)^2\)(Sửa lại nha bn viết sai để)

Đặt x=a+b , y=c+d , z=a-b , t=c-d

Khi đó biểu thức bằng

\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(z+t\right)^2+\left(z-t\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+y^2+2xy+x^2+y^2-2xy+z^2+t^2+2zt+z^2+t^2-2zt\)

\(=2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+t^2\right)=2\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(c+d\right)^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2(a^2+b^2-2ab+a^2+b^2-2ab+c^2+d^2+2cd+c^2+d^2-2cd)\)

\(=2\left(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2d^2\right)=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2\right)\)

1) \(=ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-db-dc=ad+bc-dc-ab=d\left(a-c\right)-b\left(a-c\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(d-b\right)\)

2) \(=ac-ad+bc-bd-ac-ad+bc+bd=2bc-2ad=2\left(bc-ad\right)\)

3) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)=a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2=4ab\)

a)-(-a+c-d)-(c-a+d)=a-c+d-c+a-d=(a+a)-(c+c)+(d-d)=2a-2c=2(a-c)

b)-(a+b-c+d)+(a-b-c-d)=-a-b+c-d+a-b-c-d=(-a+a)-(b+b)+(c-c)-(d+d)=0-2b+0-2d=-2(b-d)

c)a(b-c-d)-a(b+c-d)=ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad=(ab-ac)-(ac+ac)-(ad-ad)=2ac

d)đề sai

e)(a+b)(c-d)-(a-b)(c+d)=ac+b-ad+b-(ac-b+ad-b)=ac+b-ad+b-ac+b-ad+b=(ac-ac)+(b+b+b+b)-(ad+ad)=4b-2ad=2(2b-ad)

f)(a+b)²-(a-b)²=a²+2ab+b²-(a²-2ab+b²)=a²+2ab+b²-a²+2ab-b²=(a²-a²)+(2ab+2ab)+(b²-b²)=4ab

mk k chắc đâu

-(a+b-c)+(b+c-d)-(c+d-a)

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