không biết :))))

Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si cho 3 số dương \(x^2,y^2,z^2\) , ta có:\(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(xyz\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xyz\right)^2\le\dfrac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^3}{27}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}\le xyz\le\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}\)

 Vậy \(max_{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}\). Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x^2=y^2=z^2\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\) hoặc \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}},-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}},-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\) và các hoán vị.

áp dụng bunhiacopski ta có: 

P^2 =< (1+1+1)(1/1+x^2 + 1/1+y^2+1/1+z^2)= 3(....)

đặt (...) =A

ta có: 1/1+x^2=< 1/2x

tt với 2 cái kia

=> A=< 1/2(1/x+1/y+1/z) =<1/2 ( xy+yz+xz / xyz)=1/2 ..........

đoạn sau chj chịu

^^ sorry

Bài này là câu lớp 8 rất quen thuộc rùiiiiiii !!!!!!!!

gt <=>    \(\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=1\)

<=>    \(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}=1\)

Đặt:   \(\frac{1}{x}=a;\frac{1}{y}=b;\frac{1}{z}=c\)

=>    \(ab+bc+ca=1\)

VÀ:    \(x=\frac{1}{a};y=\frac{1}{b};z=\frac{1}{c}\)

THAY VÀO P TA ĐƯỢC:    

\(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{b^2}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{c^2}}}\)

=>     \(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{a^2+1}{a^2}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{b^2+1}{b^2}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{c^2+1}{c^2}}}\)

=>     \(P=\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+1}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{b^2+1}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{c^2+1}}\)

Thay     \(1=ab+bc+ca\)    vào P ta sẽ được:

=>      \(P=\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+ab+bc+ca}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{b^2+ab+bc+ca}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{c^2+ab+bc+ca}}\)

=>     \(P=\frac{a}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}}\)

=>      \(2P=2.\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}}.\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+c}}+2.\sqrt{\frac{b}{b+a}}.\sqrt{\frac{b}{b+c}}+2.\sqrt{\frac{c}{c+a}}.\sqrt{\frac{c}{c+b}}\)

TA ÁP DỤNG BĐT CAUCHY 2 SỐ SẼ ĐƯỢC:

=>      \(2P\le\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{a}{a+c}+\frac{b}{b+a}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}+\frac{c}{c+b}\)

=>     \(2P\le\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+a}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+b}\right)+\left(\frac{c}{c+a}+\frac{a}{a+c}\right)\)

=>     \(2P\le\frac{a+b}{a+b}+\frac{b+c}{b+c}+\frac{c+a}{c+a}\)

=>     \(2P\le1+1+1=3\)

=>     \(P\le\frac{3}{2}\)

DẤU "=" XẢY RA <=>    \(a=b=c\)    . MÀ     \(ab+bc+ca=1\)

=>     \(a=b=c=\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}\)

=>     \(x=y=z=\sqrt{3}\)

VẬY P MAX \(=\frac{3}{2}\)      <=>      \(x=y=z=\sqrt{3}\)

\(x+y+z=xyz\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{zx}=1\)

Đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x};\dfrac{1}{y};\dfrac{1}{z}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=1\)

\(P=\dfrac{2a}{\sqrt{1+a^2}}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{1+b^2}}+\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{1+c^2}}=\dfrac{2a}{\sqrt{ab+bc+ca+a^2}}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{ab+bc+ca+b^2}}+\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{ab+bc+ca+c^2}}\)

\(P=\dfrac{2a}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\dfrac{2a}{a+b}.\dfrac{2a}{a+c}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2b}{a+b}.\dfrac{b}{2\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2c}{c+a}.\dfrac{c}{2\left(c+b\right)}}\)

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2a}{a+b}+\dfrac{2a}{a+c}+\dfrac{2b}{a+b}+\dfrac{b}{2\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{2c}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{2\left(c+b\right)}\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(P_{max}=\dfrac{9}{4}\) khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{15}};\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{15}};\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\right)\) hay \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{7};\sqrt{15};\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(P\le\sqrt{3\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\right)}\le\sqrt{3\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{4xy+4x+4}\right)}\)

\(P\le\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}\sum\left(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(P_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\)