Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspapers, we hear, see, or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems. Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains, and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but also affecting those people who eat fish. Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.

T or F

1. pollution is becoming a serious problem nowadays. T

2. vehicles and industries are among the causes of air pollution. T

3. sea pollution does not affect us at all. F

4. only major cities are affected by pollution F

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F

Mỗi ngày trên đài phát thanh, trên TV và trên các tờ báo, chúng ta nghe, nhìn hoặc đọc về nhiều vấn đề trên thế giới, ví dụ, các vấn đề ô nhiễm. Ô nhiễm không khí là loại đầu tiên. Nó chủ yếu đến từ khói thải ra từ xe máy, ô tô, máy bay, tàu hỏa và khí độc phát ra từ các nhà máy. Ngoài ra, chất thải được đổ ở bất cứ đâu, ngay cả trong thành phố nơi có nhiều người sinh sống. Vấn đề ô nhiễm thứ hai là ô nhiễm biển. Nhiều người kiếm sống bằng nghề đánh bắt cá trên biển và con cá họ bắt được cho nhiều người ăn. Nhưng biển đã trở nên ô nhiễm từ sự cố tràn dầu và chất thải nhà máy đến nỗi cá đang chết dần. Ô nhiễm này không chỉ giết chết cá mà còn ảnh hưởng đến những người ăn cá. Ít khi bạn tìm thấy một nơi không bị ô nhiễm. Vấn đề này đang trở nên khó khăn hơn mỗi ngày. Chúng ta phải tìm một giải pháp tốt làm cho thế giới trở thành một nơi tốt hơn để sống

Mỗi ngày trên đài phát thanh, trên TV và trên các tờ báo, chúng ta nghe, nhìn hoặc đọc về nhiều vấn đề trên thế giới, ví dụ, các vấn đề ô nhiễm. Ô nhiễm không khí là loại đầu tiên. Nó chủ yếu đến từ khói thải ra từ xe máy, ô tô, máy bay, tàu hỏa và khí độc phát ra từ các nhà máy. Ngoài ra, chất thải được đổ ở bất cứ đâu, ngay cả trong thành phố nơi có nhiều người sinh sống. Vấn đề ô nhiễm thứ hai là ô nhiễm biển. Nhiều người kiếm sống bằng nghề đánh bắt cá trên biển và con cá họ bắt được cho nhiều người ăn. Nhưng biển đã trở nên ô nhiễm từ sự cố tràn dầu và chất thải nhà máy đến nỗi cá đang chết dần. Ô nhiễm này không chỉ giết chết cá mà còn ảnh hưởng đến những người ăn cá. Ít khi bạn tìm thấy một nơi không bị ô nhiễm. Vấn đề này đang trở nên khó khăn hơn mỗi ngày. Chúng ta phải tìm một giải pháp tốt làm cho thế giới trở thành một nơi tốt hơn để sống.

Choose the correct answer to complete the passage:

Everyday on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.

Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.

Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.

1. We hear, see and read about problems in the world _________

A. once a week

B. every day

C. every week

D. every year

2. What causes the air pollution?

A. fumes from vehicles.

B. poisonous gases from factories.

C. waste from everywhere

D. All are correct

25. The sea has become polluted because of _________

A. oil spills

B. factories wastes

C. smoke from factories

D. A and B are correct

26. In order to make the world a better place to live, we _________

A. should not prevent pollution

B. must find a good solution.

C. should kill the fish.

D. None is correct.

Read the following passage and answer the questions.

Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.

Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and posonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.

Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.

1. How often can we hear, see and read about problems in the world?

➝ Everyday

2. What causes the air pollution?

➝ It comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and posonous gases emitted from factories; and waste is dumped anywhere.

3. Why has the sea become polluted?

➝ Because of oil spills and factory wastes

4. Can we easily find a clean place nowadays?

➝ No, we can't

5. What should we do to make the world a better place to live?

➝ We must find a good solution

Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.

Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.

Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.

23. We hear, see and read about problems in the world _________

A. once a week        B. every day          C. every week            D. every year

24. What causes the air pollution?

A. fumes from vehicles.                               B. poisonous gases from factories.

C. waste from everywhere                         D. All are correct

25. The sea has become polluted because of _________

A. oil spills   B. factories wastes  C. smoke from factories   D. A and B are correct

26. In order to make the world a better place to live, we _________

A. should not prevent pollution                      B. must find a good solution.

C. should kill the fish.                                     D. None is correct.

27. The word “This” in the passage refers to _________

A. pollution             B. oil                          C. factory                                D. sea

B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.

More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

1. More than two hundred years ago

a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today

b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution

c. air was polluted badly

d. people were faced with pollution

2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the

b. the polluted water

a.the poisonous air

c. the wastes from the factories

d. the environmental pollution

3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases

a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars

b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles

c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars

d. and they enjoy traveling on foot

4. Factory owners

a. know nothing about pollution

b. pollute water and soil

c spend a lot of money on treating wastes

d. don't treat industrial waste safely

5. Which of the followings is not true?

a. in former days, people led a healthy life.

b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution

c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste

d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas

1b 

2a

3d

4c

5d

Dien tu thich hop vao Cho Cham

More than hundred years ago, the term" environmental pollution" 1 ......was..... quite strange to 2...people..They lived healthily , drank pure water , and breathed 3 .....fresh....air . NowdaNow, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment . Actually it's man that is destroying the surrounding with many kinds of 4....wastes..... We know that motobikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer , but no one wants to travel 5...on... foot or by bike . Manufacturers know that waste from factories make water and soil 6 .....polluted.. ,but they don't want to spend a lot of their money on treating the 7 ...wastes.safely . Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to 8 .....spend... Time burying it .is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

#Yumi

1 was

2 people

3fresh 

4 wastes 

5 on

6 polluted

7 wastes 

8 spend 

VI. Em hãy đọc đoạn văn sau rồi chọn một đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi.
My name is John, and this is my story. Last year just before Christmas my family and our cousin and uncle and aunt decided to go to Perth for holiday. We went in two cars but when we were about halfway there my uncle wanted to turn round and come back. He said it was too far, and it was terribly hot too, one day it was 48
0C . Even at night it was really
hot. Anyway, what we decided to do was to drive back about 160 km to a place where the train went through. Then we put both cars on the train and we all went to Peth by train. That was fun. It was a good train.
We had a good time in Perth but we had to cut our holiday short. You see, while we were there my grandmother (my mother’s mother) in Melbourne died. Most of us flew back but but my Dad and my uncle came on the train with the cars and then had to drive back to Melbourne from Port Pirie.

It was a really strange holiday because nothing went the way we planned it.
1. Why did John’s uncle want to come back?
A. Because it was too hot B. Because it was too far
C. Because he was to tired. D. Both A and B.
2. In the end john’s family went to Perth…………………….
A. by train B. by coach C. by car D. by plane
3. Who died when John’s family were on holiday?
A. his mother’s father B. his mother’s mother
C. his father’s mother D. his father’s father
4. most of John family came back……………………
A. by train B. by ship C. by plane D. by car
5. Who in John’s family had to go by train and car to Melbourne?
A. his father B. his uncle
C. his parents D. his father and uncle

1. D

2. A

3.B

4.C

5. D