\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(\frac{a}{b}\) =\(\frac{c}{d}\) =>\(\frac{a}{c}\) =\(\frac{b}{d}\) =\(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\) =>\(\frac{ab}{cd}\) = \(\frac{a}{c}\) x\(\frac{b}{d}\) = \(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\) x \(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\) = \(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)

Còn với\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\) thì bạn chỉ cần thay dấu trừ thành dấu công là được

Chúc bạn học tốt

1, \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a+b}{3c+d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a+b}{3c+d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)

2, a, Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}=\frac{b}{d}\cdot\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)

b, Ta có: \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\cdot\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)

Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=b.k;c=d.k\)

Vế trái:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{b.k.b}{d.k.d}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)(1)

Vế phải:

\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk+b\right).2}{d^2.\left(k+1\right)^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có:

\(\frac{ab}{c\text{d}}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)(đpcm)

ta có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{a}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\\\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}.\frac{a}{c}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}hay\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2} \)

bài này cô mk ms cho mk làm lun á... 100% là đúng

a) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a.a}{c.c}=\frac{b.b}{c.d}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)

b) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}.\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)

Giải:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=k\)

a, Ta có: \(k^2=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)  (1)

\(k^2=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)  (2)

Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

b, Ta có: \(k=\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)

\(\Rightarrow k^2=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)  (1)

\(k^2=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)  (2)

Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

     a)Thay vào \(\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\) ta được:

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{b^2k^2-b^2}{d^2k^2-d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{b^2}{d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{b.b}{d.d}\left(1\right)\)

                Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow a=b;c=d\left(2\right)\)

                           Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

mình ko biết

a,đặt a/b=c/d=k=>a=bk;c=dk khi đó ta có

ab/cd=bkb/dkd=b²k/d²k=b²/d²

a²-b²/c²-d²=b²k²-b²/d²k²-d²=b²(k²-1)/d²(k²-1)=b²/d²

=>ab/cd=a²-b²/c²-d²

\(a)\) Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2-b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2-b^2}{d^2k^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2\left(k^2-1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2-1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có:

\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(b)\) Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{k}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk-b\right)^2}{\left(dk-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b\left(k-1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(k-1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có:

\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\left(đpcm\right)\)

a) Đặt  \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2.k^2+b^2}{d^2.k^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2.\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2.\left(k^2+1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)(1)

\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bk.b}{dk.d}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2), ta có: \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

b) Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk-b\right)^2}{\left(dk-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b.\left(k-1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d.\left(k-1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)(1)

\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bk.b}{dk.d}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2), ta có: \(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

a) Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)

mà \(\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

b) Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)

mà \(\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

Lại có: \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bk.b}{dk.d}=\frac{kb^2}{kd^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)

Tương tự: \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2b^2+b^2}{k^2d^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2\left(k+1\right)}{d^2\left(k+1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)

=> đpcm

Mình sẽ k cho người đúng và nhanh nhất!

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=k\Rightarrow a=bk\)

        \(\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow c=dk\)

Thay vào từng vế của tỉ lệ thức cần chứng minh ta có:

\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)         (1)

\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk+b\right)^2}{\left(dk+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2.\left(k+1\right)^2}{d^2.\left(k+1\right)^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)    (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)

Vậy \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\) (đpcm)