Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\left(1-a^2\right):\left[\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1
+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\right]+1=\frac{2}{1-a}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}
+\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
c) \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a
+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a
+\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a}\)
d) \(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2=1\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức
\(A=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\left(1-a^2\right):\left(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right).\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\right)+1=\frac{2}{1-a}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
c) \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a}\)
V=\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\right)\)
W= \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{3\sqrt{a}+\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-3\sqrt{a}+a}{a\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{a+1}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)
ĐKXĐ:...
\(V=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(W=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-a+3\sqrt{a}-1-\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-\left(a+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a+1}\right)=\frac{1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{ab}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-1}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{ab}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{ab+\sqrt{a}}}{\sqrt{ab}-1}+1\right)\)
b) \(1+\left(\frac{2a+\sqrt{a}-1}{1-a}-\frac{2a\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+a}{1-a\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
1) \(P=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
2) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
3) \(B=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
4) \(K=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
Rút gọn (ĐKXĐ)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+2}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Vậy..............
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)( điều kiện như trên )
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{2\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}\)
\(B=\frac{1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}{a}\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(1-2\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
Vậy.........
_Minh ngụy_
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left[\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\)
Điều kiện : a> 0 ; a khác 1
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\left(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}+\left(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{2a+2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}=2+\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(a+1\right)}{a}\)
Giúp mình nhé, mình đang càn gấp :<<<
a) \(\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
b) \(\left(2-\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{5\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)\)
c) \(\left(3+\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{3a+\sqrt{a}}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
d) \(\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}+a}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(a,\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1^2-\sqrt{a}^2=1-a\)
\(b,\left(2-\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{5\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)=\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-5\right)}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\sqrt{a}^2=2-a\)
\(c,\left(3+\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{3a+\sqrt{a}}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)=\left(3+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=3^2-\sqrt{a}^2=3-a\)
\(d,\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}+a}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\sqrt{a}^2=2-a\)
Cho A=\(\left[1:\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\right]\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right]\)
= \(1:\frac{1+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}.\frac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
=\(1:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
=\(1\)
