Tìm x,y biết:
\(\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{2x-3}{5}=\frac{3x-2}{9y}\)
GIÚP MÌNH NHÉ!!
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\frac{x+3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x^2-3x}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{-10x+8}{9x^2-4}\)
c) \(\frac{4a^2-3a+5}{a^3-1}-\frac{1-2a}{a^2+a+1}-\frac{6}{a-1}\)
d) \(\frac{x+9y}{x^2-9y^2}-\frac{3y}{x^2+3xy}\)
e) \(\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{6}{x^2-1}-\frac{3x-2}{x^2+2x+1}\)
f) \(\frac{5}{a+1}-\frac{10}{a-\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{15}{a^3+1}\)
a) \(\frac{x+3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x^2-3x}=\frac{x+3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x.x}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+3x-9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{0}{x\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{-10x+8}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{-10+8}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1\left(3x+2\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}-\frac{4\left(3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}-\frac{-10x+8}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{3x+2-12x+2+10x-8}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\frac{x-4}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3+2\right)}\)
c) \(\frac{4a^2-3a+5}{a^3-1}-\frac{1-2a}{a^2+a+1}-\frac{6}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{4a^2-3a+5}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\frac{2a-1}{a^2+a+1}-\frac{6}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{4a^2-3a+5}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\frac{\left(2a-1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}-\frac{6\left(a^2+a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4a^2-3a+5+2a^2-2a-a+1-6a^2-6a-6}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-12}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
d) \(\frac{x+9y}{x^2-9y^2}-\frac{3y}{x^2+3xy}=\frac{x+9y}{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}-\frac{3y}{x\left(x+3y\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+9y\right)}{x\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}-\frac{3y\left(x-3y\right)}{x\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+9xy-3xy+9y^2}{x\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}=\frac{x^2-6xy+9y^2}{x\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}=\frac{\left(x-3y\right)^2}{x\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}=\frac{x-3y}{x\left(x+3y\right)}\)
e) \(\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{6}{x^2-1}-\frac{3x-2}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3x-2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}-\frac{6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3x^3+6x^2+3x+2x^2+4x+2-6x^2+6-3x^3+6x^2-3x+2x^2-4x+2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{8x^2+10}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
f) \(\frac{5}{a+1}-\frac{10}{a-\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{15}{a^3+1}=\frac{5a^2}{a^3+1}+\frac{10}{a^3+1}-\frac{15}{a^3+1}\)
\(=\frac{5a^2+10-15}{a^3+1}=\frac{5a^2-5}{a^3+1}\)
bài 1 : thực hiện các phép tính
a. \(\frac{4x-1}{3x^2y}-\frac{7x-1}{3x^2y}\)
b.\(\frac{4x+1}{2}-\frac{3x+2}{3}\)
c.\(\frac{5x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{3x-2y}{y}\)
d.\(\frac{3x}{5x+5y}-\frac{x}{10x-10y}\)
e.\(\frac{x+3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x^2-3x}\)
f.\(\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}-\frac{1}{x^2+x}\)
g.\(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{-10x+8}{9x^2-4}\)
h.\(\frac{x+9y}{x^2-9y^2}-\frac{3y}{x^2+3xy}\)
i.\(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính
a.\(\frac{4x-1}{3x^2y}-\frac{7x-2}{3x^2y}\)
b.\(\frac{4x+1}{2}-\frac{3x+2}{3}\)
c.\(\frac{5x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{3x-2y}{y}\)
d.\(\frac{3x}{5x+5y}-\frac{x}{10x-10y}\)
e. \(\frac{x+3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x^2-3x}\)
f..\(\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}-\frac{1}{x^2+x}\)
g. \(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{-10x+8}{9x^2-4}\)
h.\(\frac{x+9y}{x^2-9y^2}-\frac{3y}{x^2+3xy}\)
i.\(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
Bài 1 : Tìm x biết :
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
c,\(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x biết :
a, | 2x - 5 | = x +1
b, | 3x - 2 | -1 = x
c, | 3x - 7 | = 2x + 1
d, | 2x-1 | +1 = x
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
tìm x,y,z biết
3x=2y ; 7x=5z, x-y+z=32
\(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\) và x+y+z=49
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-4}{4}\) và 2x+3y-z=50
Ta có : 3x = 2y => x/2 = y/3
7x = 5z => x/5 = z/7
=> x/2 = y/3 ; x/5 = z/7
=> x/10 = y/15 ; x/10 = z/21
=> x/10 = y/15 = z/21
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :
x/10 = y /15 = z/21 = (x-y+z)/(10-15+21) = 32/16 = 2
đến đây xét x,y,z
Câu b tương tự
1a)tìm x,y biết: \(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}and:x+y=22\)
b)cho \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\)và \(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\). Tính M=\(\frac{2x+3y+4z}{3x+4y+5z}\)
c) tìm x biết \(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.\frac{4}{10}...\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
d)\(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)
2. Tính:P=\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+..+16\right)\)
Câu b) tạm thời ko bít làm =.=
Bài 1 :
\(d)\) \(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^5.4}{3^5.3}.\frac{6^5.6}{2^5.2}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{2^6.3^6}{2^6}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{3^6}{1}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^{12}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2^{12}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2048\)
Vậy \(x=2048\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1 :
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{-24}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{x+7+y}{-24+7}=\frac{22+7}{-17}=\frac{29}{-17}=\frac{-29}{17}\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-29}{17}.\left(-24\right)=\frac{696}{17}\)
\(\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=\frac{-29}{17}.7-7=\frac{-322}{17}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{696}{17}\) và \(y=\frac{-322}{17}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
2.
Ta có 1+2+...+n=n.(n+1):2
=>P=\(1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{16}.\frac{16.17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3=4+..=17\right)\)
=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.153=1+\frac{153}{2}=\frac{155}{2}\)
Tìm x,y,z:
a)\(16x^2=9y^2\)và \(y^2-x^2=28\)
b) \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4}\)và \(3x^2-2xy=3\)
c)\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)và \(2x+y=2z\)
Tìm x, y, z, biết:
a) \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\)và 3x - 4y + 5z = 6
b)\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}\)và x.y.z = 810
c)\(\frac{3x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\)và 9x2 - y2 + 2z2 = 108
d)\(\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{3}{y-2}=\frac{4}{z-3}\)và 2x + 3y - z
B)ĐỀ BÀI \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{X}{2}\right)^3=\frac{X}{2}.\frac{Y}{3}.\frac{Z}{5}=\frac{810}{30}=27\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{X}{2}=3\Rightarrow X=6\)
TỪ ĐÓ SUY RA Y=9;Z=15
5,thực hiện phép tính
1,\(\frac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\frac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)
2,\(\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}:\frac{6x}{5y}:\frac{2x}{3y}\)
3,\(\frac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\frac{x+4}{2x-4}\)
4,\(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)
5,\(\frac{x^2-36}{2x+10}.\frac{3}{6-x}\)
6,\(\frac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2y^2}.\frac{3xy}{2x-6y}\)
7,\(\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{5xy}.\frac{15x^2y}{2y-2x}\)
1, \(\frac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\frac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)\(=\frac{4y.y}{11x^2.x^2}.\frac{-3x^2}{2.4y}\)\(=\frac{y}{11x^2}.\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{-3y}{22x^2}\)
2, \(\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}:\frac{6x}{5y}:\frac{2x}{3y}\)\(=\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}.\frac{5y}{6x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x.2x}{5y.y}.\frac{5y}{3.2x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x}{y}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)
\(\frac{2x}{3y}.\frac{3y}{2x}=1\)
3, \(\frac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\frac{x+4}{2x-4}\)\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+2}{6}\)
4, \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)\(=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\left(-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{-2}{1}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
5, \(\frac{x^2-36}{2x+10}.\frac{3}{6-x}=\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{3}{-\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{x+6}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{-3}{1}=\frac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
6, \(\frac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2y^2}.\frac{3xy}{2x-6y}=\frac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(xy\right)^2}.\frac{3xy}{2\left(x-3y\right)}=\frac{x+3y}{xy}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3\left(x+3y\right)}{2xy}\)
7, \(\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{5xy}.\frac{15x^2y}{2y-2x}=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{5xy}.\frac{5xy.3x}{-2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+y\right)}{1}.\frac{3x}{-2}=\frac{-9x\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)