a. x=5/6

\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

1. \(2^x=4^{y-1}\Rightarrow2^x=\left(2^2\right)^{y-1}=2^{2y-2}\Rightarrow x=2y-2\)

\(27^y=3^{x+8}\Rightarrow\left(3^3\right)^y=3^{x+8}\Rightarrow3^{3y}=3^{x+8}\Rightarrow3y=x+8\)

ta có: x=2y-2

mà 3y=x+8

=> 3y=2y-2+8

=> 3y-2y+2-8=0

=> y-6=0

=> y=6

x=2y-2

=> x=2.6-2=12-2=10

Vậy x=10; y=6.

2.a.\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{n-5}=\frac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{n-5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)

=> n-5=4

=> n=4+5

=> n=9

b.\(2^{-1}.2^n+4.2^n=9.2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow2^n.\left(2^{-1}+4\right)=9.32\)

=> 2ⁿ.(2^-1+4)=288

=> 2ⁿ.(1/2+4)=288

=> 2ⁿ.9/2=288

=> 2ⁿ=288:9/2

=> 2ⁿ=64

=> 2ⁿ=2⁶

Vậy n=6.

b, \(2^n\left(2^{-1}+4\right)=9\cdot2^5\)

=> \(2^n\cdot\frac{9}{2}=9\cdot2^5\)

=> \(2^n=2^6\)

Vậy \(n=6\left(tm\right)\)

a, \(A=4\cdot16\cdot\frac{9}{16}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{27}{8}=\frac{486}{5}=97,2\)

a) 

\(A=\left(0,25\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)

\(A=4\cdot16\cdot\frac{9}{16}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{27}{8}=\frac{4\cdot16\cdot9\cdot4\cdot27}{16\cdot5\cdot8}=\frac{9\cdot2\cdot27}{5}=\frac{486}{5}\)

b)

2^-1.2ⁿ+4.2ⁿ=9.2⁵

(1/2+4).2ⁿ=288

2ⁿ=288:(1/2+4) =64

=>2ⁿ=2⁶

=> n = 6

1.

a) \(x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13\right\}\)

b) x=0

d) \(x=\frac{-1}{35}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-13}{35}\)

e) \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)

a) Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:

   3(3x+2)-(3x+1)=2x.6+5.2

<=> 9x+6-3x-1 = 12x+10

<=> 9x-3x-12x  = 10-6+1

<=> -6x            = 5

<=> x               = -5/6

Vậy ....

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:

   (x+1)(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2) = 2(x²+2)

<=> x²+3x+2+x²-3x+2 = 2x²+4

<=> x²+x²-2x²+3x-3x = 4-2-2

<=> 0x             = 0

<=> x vô số nghiệm

Vậy x vô số nghiệm với x khác 2 và x khác -2

c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+7}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\) (ĐKXĐ:x khắc 2/7)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}=-1\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-1\left(2-7x\right)\\x=0-8\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-2+7x\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x=-10\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\) (nhận)

Vậy ...... 

d) (x+1)²-4(x²-2x+1) = 0

<=> x²+2x+1-4x²+8x-4 = 0

<=> -3x²+10x-3 = 0

giải phương trình

Toán máy tính nha!: 

\(P\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}\left(\text{ }\text{Đề của bn thiếu vài chỗ}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{x+5-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)

đề ko rõ!! 

còn lại thì thay vào 

Giải phương tình nha :v 

a) \(\frac{7x}{8}-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-\frac{40\left(x-9\right)}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-\frac{40x-360}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{360-33x}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2160-198x=160x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow358x=2148\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt x=6

b)  \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\left(x-1\right)+4}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x+2}{7}-\frac{35}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-77x-21=48x-396\)

\(\Leftrightarrow125x=375\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt x=3

c)\(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}+\frac{4x-10,5}{10}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{5}+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15\left(x-3\right)}{20}+\frac{8x-21}{20}=\frac{3x+3}{5}+\frac{30}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{23x-66}{20}=\frac{3x+33}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow115x-330=60x+660\)

\(\Leftrightarrow55x=990\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt x=18

d) \(\frac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}-5=\frac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\frac{3x+2}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}-\frac{20}{4}=\frac{4\left(3x-1\right)}{10}-\frac{3x+2}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-17}{4}=\frac{9x-6}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow60x-170=36x-24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=146\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{73}{12}\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt \(x=\frac{73}{12}\)