Đây là Reported Speech và đc chia ra từng loại

-Tường thuật sự trình bày

-Tường thuật câu hỏi

-Tượng thuật lời đề nghị

Lưu ý: khi chuyển đổi từ Direct Speech thành Reported Speech

-Phải lùi thì (học thuộc công thức)

-Phải chuyển đổi model words.

-Phài chú ý đổi thời gian (học thuộc)

That's what I know and I have shared to you......

Reported speech - Yes/No questions

1) "Will Ted and Alice be at the party?"

She ( He , They ) asked if Ted and Alice would be at the party

2) "Could you please ring back in half an hour?" said the secretary

the secretary asked if I could ring back in half an hour

3) "Will you have time to play regularly?" he went on

He asked if I would have time to play regularly

#Yumi

Chuyển những câu trực tiếp sau đây thành câu gián tiếp

1. "You don't have to do this if you don't really want to" They said to me

They told me that I didn’t have to do that of I didn’t really want to

2. " I saw Jim when I was walking home yesterday" he told me He told me that he had seen Jim when he had been walking home the day before

3. "Will you forgive Jim if he apologizes to you" Jane asked me Jane asked me if I would forgive Jim if he apologized to me

4. "Peter has been a friends of mine for 3 years" I told Jane

I told Jane that Peter had been a friend of mine for 3 years

5. "Will I be capable of winning this contest" Jim wondered

Jim wondered if he would be capable of winning that contest

6. "There was a serious car accident right here last week" Josh said
 Josh said that there had been a serious car accident right there the week before

He asked me if i would have time to play regularly.

( Vậy mới đúng)

He asked me if i had time to play regularly.

1. “I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.

She said she would go on a picnic with her friends

2. “you have three days off ” I told him.

I told him he had three days off

3. “I will  come to see you tomorrow” she said.

She said she would come to see me the day after

4. “I’m sure she will help you.” , he told me.

He told he he was sure she would help me

5. “we don’t go to school.” They said to me.

They told me they didn't go to school

6. She said to me, “I did not tell her about this.”

She told me she hadn't told her about that

7. “There are not enough seats.”, they said.

They said there weren't enough seats

8. “You will be surprised.” , Peter said to Linda.

Peter told Linda she would be surprised

9.The boy said : “I don’t swim everyday.”

The boy said he didn't swim everyday

10. “ I saw a snake ” Nam told Nga.

Nam told Nga he had seen a snake

11. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden” ,Mr John said.

Mr John said they would have lunch outside in the garden

12. “he trained hard.” , The man said.

The man said he had trained hard

13. “she will phone me tonight.” David said to me.

David told me she would phone him that night

14. “you aren’t eating so much junk food.” Mother said.

Mother said that I am not eating so much junk food

15. “I will be surprised.” , our teacher said.

Our teacher said she would be surprised

16.” I can let you know.” He said to me.

He told me he could let me know

17. “I have buy a new car.” , the man said.

The man said he had bought a new car

18. “I have made such a big mistakes.” Juila said

Julia said she had made such a big mistakes

1."i am very tired." tom said

Tom said he was very tired

2."what are you going to do?"

He asked me what I was going to do

3."i will take you to my house next week." He said to mary

He told Mary he would take her to his house the next week

4."are you sorry for what you did?" the mother said to her son

The mother asked her son if he was sorry for what he had done

5."do you want to buy any second-hand clothes?" she asked me.

She asked me if I wanted to buy any second-hand clothes

6."we can go to the airport by taxi." they said 

They said they could go to the airport by taxi

7."who did you see at the party?" he asked.

He asked me who I had seen at the party

8."are you hungry,Margaret?" Mary said.

Mary asked Marganet if he was hungry

9."Can you answer this question?" the teacher said to me.

The teacher asked me if I could answer that question

10."write these lessons carefully." my mother said.

My mother told me to write those lessons carefully

11."does he go to work by bus?" i asked his mother.

I asked his mother if he went to school by bus

12."david didn't arrive until 10 o'clock." he said to me.

He told me that David hadn't arrived until 10 o' clock

13."is the food good?" my mother said.

My mother asked me if the food was good

14." i am doing my homework now,mom." the son said.

The son told his mom he was doing his homework then

15."does he teach music?" she said.

She asked me if he taught music

16." i don't think your father likes me." he said to me.

He told me he didn't think my father liked him

17."how far is it from here to school?" he said.

He asked how far it was from there to school

18."can your brother swim?" minh asked Hong.

Minh asked Hong if her brother could swim

19."where shall we meet tonight?" she said.

She asked where they should meet that night

20."where do you buy most of your clothes?" she asked.

She asked me where I bought most of my clothes

21."can i borrow your leather jacket?"he asked.

He asked me if he could borrow my leather jacket

22."were you living in London when you met Celia?" she asked.

She asked me if I had been living in London when I had met Celia

23." i won't be here next week." she explained

She explained she wouldn't  be there the next weel

24.."we're going to paint the living room yellow." she announced.

She announced they were going to pain the living room yellow

25." i haven't ever been on a plane before." she said.

She said she hadn't ever been on a plane before

26.Emily said:"our teacher will go to Leipzig tomorrow."

Emily said their teacher would go to Leiqzig the day after

27.helen said:" i was writing a letter yesterday."

Helen said he had been writing a letter the day before

28.robert said:" my father flew to Dallas last year."

Robert said his father had flown to Dallas the year before

29. Lisa said to me:" Tim went to the stadium an hour ago."

Lisa told me Tim had gone to the stadium an hour before

30." Patricia said:" my mother will celebrate her birthday next week."

Patricia said her mother would celebrate her birthday the next week

31.Michael said to me:" i am going to read a book this week."

Michael told me he was going to read a book that week

32.Jason and Victoria said to me :" we will do our best in the exams tomorrow."

Jason and Victoria told me they would do their best in the exam the day after

33.Andrew remarkked:"We didn't eat fish two days ago."

Andrew remarked they hadn't eat fish two days before

34.Alice complained:"i spent all my pocket money on Monday."

Alice complained she had spent all her pockey money on Monday

35.David to me:" John had already gone at six."

David told me John had already gone at six

1"What is the time ?" he asked

->he asked me what the time was.

2"When will we meet again? She asked me.

-> She asked me when we would meet again.

1"What is the time ?" he asked

->he asked me whether what the time was.

2"When will we meet again? She asked me.

-> She asked me whether when we would meet again.

chuyển sang câu gián tiếp 

1"what the time ?"he asked

->he want to know......what the time was..........

2"When will we meet again?she asked me when we would meet again

-> "are you crazy?"she asked him if he was crazy

1 'I am writing a test now' he said
He said he is writing a test at that moment.
2 You said:' I will do this for him'
I said I would do this for him.
3 'we have never been here before' they said
They said that they had never been here after.
4 'I went to hanoi yesterday'
He/ She/ I said I went to Hanoi the previous day.
5 ' I lived in Ho Chi Minh City with my friend' Tim told me 
Tim said to me that he has lived in Ho Chi Minh with his friend.
6 'We waited for the bus yesterday' said the children
The children said they have waited for the bus the day before.
7 ' I looked for my skates last week' Ann said
Ann said she was looking for her skates the week before.
8 ' I live with my parent last year' she said
She said she was living with her parent the previous year.
9 ' I washed my car last sunday ' peter said to me 
Peter said to me that he has washed his car last Sunday.
10 ' we are waiting for you if you are late'
They said that they were waiting for me if whether I was late.
 

1 'I am writing a test now' he said
He said he was writing a test then.
2 You said:' I will do this for him'
I said I would do this for him.
3 'we have never been here before' they said
They said that they had never been there after.
4 'I went to hanoi yesterday'
He/ She/ I said that he / she / I went to Hanoi the previous day.
5 ' I lived in Ho Chi Minh City with my friend' Tim told me 
Tim told me that he had lived in Ho Chi Minh with his friend.
6 'We waited for the bus yesterday' said the children
The children said they had waited for the bus the day before.
7 ' I looked for my skates last week' Ann said
Ann said she was looking for her skates the week before.
8 ' I live with my parent last year' she said
She said she was living with her parent the previous year.
9 ' I washed my car last sunday ' peter said to me 
Peter said to me that he had washed his car the previous Sunday.
10 ' we are waiting for you if you are late'
They said that they were waiting for me if I was late.

1. They said they had never been defeated".

2. She told me that she was going to the party with my mother".

3. They said that they had plenty of time to do their work"

4. They declared that they should continue to fight till final victory".

5. ( Mình không biết nhé )......

Học tốt <3

Viết các câu sau thành câu gián tiếp 

1, They said " We have never been defeated."

=> They said, "We have never been defeated".

2, She told me " I am going to the party with my mother".

=> She told me that she was going to the party with my mother".

3, They said " We have plenty of time to do our work".

=> They said that they had plenty of time to do their work"

4, They declared" We shall continue to fight till the final victory".

=> They declared that they should continue to fight till final victory".