9. Joan is fat because he eats so mary chips
If Joan...........
10.This chair is too hearvy for him to move
.............
11. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light .
If................
Câu điều kiện.
16. Jim didn' t lend me any money, so I was unable to buy the car.
_ If Jim...
17. The temperature didn't fall below zero last night, so the crops weren't damaged.
_ If the temperature...
18. Joan will not stay at school because she doesn't find a job before september.
_ If Joan..
19. Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed the exam.
_ If Mary...
20. You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you...
21. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
_ If Elizabeth...
22. Mr Tom didn't prepare his speech carefully, so he did it very badly.
_ If he...
23. The gardener didn't water those plants yesterday, so they died.
_ If The gardener...
24. Without the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
_ If there...
25. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
_ If we...
26. He didn't study hard he failed in his examination.
_ If he...
27. I made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
_ If I..
28. I bought the dog because my children wanted a bet.
_ If my children....
29. Mr Mill lost his job because he was late everyday.
_ If Mr Mill...
30. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had...
31. You'd better not touch that switch.
_ If I...
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I...
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light.
_ If the train driver..
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he...
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they...
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I...
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you....
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I were you ,I would notbuy a new house
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
_ If the train driver had not ignored a warning light, The accident would not have happened
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he gave us the true number , we could contact him.
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they had followed the map, they would not have got lost
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I knew you
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you had studied hard, you would not have failed the exam
20.
You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you got a visa , you could visit th United state
30.
. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had she known she was sick, I would have visited her.
mọi người giúp em với ạ
III. Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa
If __________________________________________________________________________________
2. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money
If __________________________________________________________________________________
3. What a pity you failed your driving test!
I wish ______________________________________________________________________________
4. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.
I wish ______________________________________________________________________________
5. Unless someone has a key, we can’t get into the house.
We can _____________________________________________________________________________
6. He’s sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party
He wishes ___________________________________________________________________________
7. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information
If he _______________________________________________________________________________
8. Mr. Will lost his job because he was late every day
If Mr. Will___________________________________________________________________________
9. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station
If__________________________________________________________________________________
10. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train
If__________________________________________________________________________________
11. We didn’t go because it rained
If__________________________________________________________________________________
12. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night
I wish ______________________________________________________________________________
13. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor
Unless______________________________________________________________________________
14. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes
If__________________________________________________________________________________
15. Maria didn’t apply for the job in the library and regrets it now
Maria wishes_________________________________________________________________________
16. John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John______________________________________________________________________________
17. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice
I wish ______________________________________________________________________________
18. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
If__________________________________________________________________________________
19. We got lost because we didn’t have a map
If__________________________________________________________________________________
20. Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house
Mrs. Taylor wishes ____________________________________________________________________
21. If Joe doesn’t change his ways, he will end up in prison
Unless______________________________________________________________________________
22. If he doesn’t work harder, he’ll lose his job
Unless______________________________________________________________________________
23. Elizabeth got a bad cold because she started smoking cigarettes
If Elizabeth __________________________________________________________________________
24. Joan will stay on at school unless she finds a good job before September
If Joan
III. Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa
If you get a visa, you can visit the United States.
2. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
3. What a pity you failed your driving test!
I wish you hadn't failed your driving test.
4. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.
I wish I hadn't missed your birthday party.
5. Unless someone has a key, we can’t get into the house.
We can get into the house if someone has a key.
6. He’s sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party
He wishes he had invited Molly to his party.
7. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information
If he doesn't phone immediately, he won't get any information.
8. Mr. Will lost his job because he was late every day
If Mr. Will hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
9. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station
If my husband had left the car keys, I could have pick him up at the station.
10. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train
If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train.
11. We didn’t go because it rained
If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
12. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night
I wish I had finished my homework last night.
13. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor
Unless a person sends for a doctor, the child will die.
14. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes
If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
15. Maria didn’t apply for the job in the library and regrets it now
Maria wishes she had applied for the job in the library.
16. John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
17. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice
I wish I had taken my doctor's advice.
18. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
If the train driver hadn't ignored a warning light, the accident wouldn't have happened.
19. We got lost because we didn’t have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
20. Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house
Mrs. Taylor wishes she didn't live in such a small house.
21. If Joe doesn’t change his ways, he will end up in prison
Unless Joe changes his ways, he will end up in prison.
22. If he doesn’t work harder, he’ll lose his job
Unless he works harder, he'll lose his job.
23. Elizabeth got a bad cold because she started smoking cigarettes
If Elizabeth hadn't started smoking cigarettes, she wouldn't have gotten a bad cold.
24. Joan will stay on at school unless she finds a good job before September
If Joan doesn't find a good job before September, she will stay on at school.
1. The children can't go swimming because the sea is rough.
=> If
2. John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If
3. They are poor, so they can't help us
=> If
4. Mary is shy, so she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If
5. I haven't got a key. That's why I can't get in
=> If
6. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
=> If
6. I don't know anything about him, so I can't tell you
=> If
7. She doesn't take any exercise, so she is overweight
=> If
8. I am bad at English. That's why I can't do homework
=> If
9. He doesn't practise speaking French, so he doesn't speak it fluently
=> If
giúp e với ạ :<
1. The children can't go swimming because the sea is rough.
=> If the sea weren't rough, the children could go swimming
2. John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
3. They are poor, so they can't help us
=> If they weren't poor, they could help us
4. Mary is shy, so she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If Mary weren't shy, she would enjoy parties
5. I haven't got a key. That's why I can't get in
=> If I had got a key, I could get in
6. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden
6. I don't know anything about him, so I can't tell you
=> If I knew something about him, I could tell you
7. She doesn't take any exercise, so she is overweight
=> If she took some exercise, she wouldn't be overweight
8. I am bad at English. That's why I can't do homework
=> If I weren't bad at English, I could do homework
9. He doesn't practise speaking French, so he doesn't speak it fluently
=> If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently
-Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would/could/might+ V
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless......................................................................................
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes.
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she would have caught the train.
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless................... you tell Tom what to do, he will never do anything.........................................
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
If they had enough time, they could do me a favor.
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time .
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
This car is too expensive for me to buy.
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, he wouldn’t have felt sick
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
=> If we had known your phone number , we would have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
=> If Simon lived near his mother , he could visit her often
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
=> If she had hurried , she wouldn't have missed the train
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If John didn't eat so many chips , he wouldn't be fat
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless....Bill never does anything , you tell him what to do ........
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
=> If they had enough time , they could do me a favour
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time
=> If we had had time , we would have visited the museum
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
=> If it weren't very expensive , we could buy this car
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes.
=> If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes , he wouldn't have felt sick
mary is fat because she eats so many chips
-> IF
mary is fat because she eats so many chips
-> IF Mary didn't eat so many chips, she wouldn't be fat
Rewrite
1.She is so selfish,so we don't like her
If....................
2.If you didn't speak quickly,I cou;d understand you
Unless.....................................
3.Hurry up or we will miss the bus
If we...............................
4.Do the test carefully or you may get bad mark
If you...............................
5.Uncles Nga hurries,she will mis the last train
If Nga..............................
6.Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enouugh money
If Mary
7.Tom eats too much,so he gets fat
If Tom........................
8.I am not free today,so we can't go to the beach
We could......................
9.It's rainy,so the children can't go swimming
The children could................
10.Give him some advice or he won't know what to do
If you.............................
11.He will get wet unless he puts the raincoat on
If he
12.We don't buy a lot of new books because we don't have a lot of money
We would...........
EXERCISE 1: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”
1. I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better.
2. Tony will walk to you is you question him.
3. If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold.
4. You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.
5. You’ll get a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.
6. If I don’t leave now, I’ll miss my flight.
7. If you aren’t going to the party, I won’t go.
8. I can’t send you a postcard if you don’t give me your address.
9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d build a school for the poor.
10. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
EXERCISE 2: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 2.
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
2. He doesn’t do this homework. He is always punished.
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
EXERCISE 3: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 3
1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
2. We didn’t go because it rained.
3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
4. He lost his job because he was late everyday.
5. The dress was so expensive. She could not buy it.
6. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
7. My brother left the car keys, so I had to pick him up at the station,
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
9. He didn’t have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn’t be able to get in.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
Exercise 1:
I won't go to school unless I feel better.Tony won't walk to you unless you question him. You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.You will fail the exam unless you work hard.You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.I won't go to the party unless you go.I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.I will call the police unless you leave me alone.peter is fat because he eats a lot of chips
=> If...........
giúp mk vs ạ
If Peter didn't eat a lot of chips, he wouldn't be fat
Rewrite
1.She is so selfish,so we don't like her
If....................
2.If you didn't speak quickly,I cou;d understand you
Unless.....................................
3.Hurry up or we will miss the bus
If we...............................
4.Do the test carefully or you may get bad mark
If you...............................
5.Uncles Nga hurries,she will mis the last train
If Nga..............................
6.Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enouugh money
If Mary
7.Tom eats too much,so he gets fat
If Tom........................
8.I am not free today,so we can't go to the beach
We could......................
9.It's rainy,so the children can't go swimming
The children could................
10.Give him some advice or he won't know what to do
If you.............................
11.He will get wet unless he puts the raincoat on
If he
12.We don't buy a lot of new books because we don't have a lot of money
We would...........
Giúp mình với huhu
Rewrite
1.She is so selfish,so we don't like her
If.......she weren’t so selfish,we would like her.............
2.If you didn't speak quickly,I cou;d understand you
Unless......you spoke quickly,i could understand you...............................
3.Hurry up or we will miss the bus
If we......don’t hurry up,we will miss the bus.........................
4.Do the test carefully or you may get bad mark
If you.....don’t do the test carefully,you may get bad mark..........................
5.Uncles Nga hurries,she will mis the last train
If Nga.....doesn’t hurry,she will miss the last train.........................
6.Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enouugh money
If Mary had enough money,she would buy this shirt
7.Tom eats too much,so he gets fat
If Tom.....didn’t eat too much,he wouldn’t Get fat...................
8.I am not free today,so we can't go to the beach
We could....go to the beach If i were free today..................
9.It's rainy,so the children can't go swimming
The children could.....go swimming if it weren’t Rainy ...........
10.Give him some advice or he won't know what to do
If you.....don’t give him some advice,he won’t know what to do.......................
11.He will get wet unless he puts the raincoat on
If he doesn’t Put the raincoat on,he will get wet
12.We don't buy a lot of new books because we don't have a lot of money
We would......buy a lot of new books if we had a lot of money.....
1.She is so selfish,so we don't like her
If she weren't so selfish, we would like her.
2.If you didn't speak quickly,I cou;d understand you
Unless you spoke quickly, I could understand you.
3.Hurry up or we will miss the bus
If we don't hurry up, we will miss the bus.
4.Do the test carefully or you may get bad mark
If you don't do the test carefully, you may get bad mark.
5.Uncles Nga hurries,she will mis the last train
If Nga doesn't hurry, she will miss the last train.
6.Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enouugh money
If Mary had enough money, she would buy this shirt.
7.Tom eats too much,so he gets fat
If Tom didn't eat too much, he wouldn't get fat.
8.I am not free today,so we can't go to the beach
We could go to the beach if i were free today.
9.It's rainy,so the children can't go swimming
The children could go swimming if it weren't rainy.
10.Give him some advice or he won't know what to do
If you give him some advice, he will know what to do.
11.He will get wet unless he puts the raincoat on
If he doesn't put the raincoat on, he will get wet.
12.We don't buy a lot of new books because we don't have a lot of money
We would buy a lot of new books if we had a lot of money.