a, \(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(R=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{x^3-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^3+x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-1+2x^2-4x+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

\(=\frac{x^3-1}{x^3-1}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

\(b,\) Để R = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=0\) ( vô lý)

Vậy ko có giá trị nào của x để R =0

\(c,\left|R\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}R=-1\\R=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=-1\\\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=-x-1\\x^2+1=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+2=0\\x^2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{3}-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{3}-x^2+x-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3}+2x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{3}-x^2+3x-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-3x^2+9x-2\left(x+1\right)-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-3x^2+9x-2x-2-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+8x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2.\left(x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là: {2}

2) \(\left(3x+4x\right)\left(\frac{x}{2}-x-\frac{3x}{5}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(\frac{x}{2}-x-\frac{3x}{5}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(-\frac{11x}{10}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x=0\\-\frac{11x}{10}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{11}{10}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{10}{11}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy: nghiệm của phương trình là: \(\left\{0;\frac{10}{11}\right\}\)

3) \(\left|x-1\right|=x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1=x^2-x-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1=x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)

Vậy nghiệm phương trình là: {1; -1}

4) \(\left|x^2-3x+1\right|=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-3x+1=2x-3\\x^2-3x+1=-\left(2x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)

Xét  trường hợp này rồi làm tiếp, dễ rồi :))

qqwweerrttyyuuiioopp

âsđffgghhjjkkll

zzxxccvvbbnnmm

a) Ta có :A = \(\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{x^3-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^3+x}\)

ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

A = \(\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

    = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^3-1+2x^2-4x+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

    = \(\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

    = \(\frac{x^3-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=1.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)

b) Để A > - 1 <=> \(\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}>-1\)

                       <=> \(\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}+1>0\)

                        <=> \(\frac{x^2+x+2}{x+1}>0\)

Vì x² + x + 2 >0 \(\forall x\)

=> A > 0 <=> x + 1 > 0 <=> x > -1

\(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

a/ \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x-3}\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt[]{x-3}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

=> \(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b/ Để R<-1   => \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< -1\)

<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-3< -\sqrt{x}-1\)

<=> \(4\sqrt{x}< 2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{2}\) => \(-\frac{1}{4}< x< \frac{1}{4}\)

Chỗ => R = \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)   là sao vậy ạ?

Thì \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1\)