\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}\)và \(5x+y-2z=28\)

Công mỗi phân số cho 1 .....................

 mỗi hạng tử ở 2 vế cộng với 1 (có nghĩa là cộng 2 vế với 3 xong chia đều ra 3 hạng tử mỗi hạng tử cộng với 1)

Sau đó sẽ dẫn đến tất cả các hạng tử đều có chung tử số rồi nhóm tử ra ngoài là được 

\(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)

Cộng mỗi p/s cho 1,ta đc:

\(\frac{x-6}{7}+1+\frac{x-7}{8}+1+\frac{x-8}{9}+1=\frac{x-9}{10}+1+\frac{x-10}{11}+1+\frac{x-11}{12}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-6+7}{7}+\frac{x-7+8}{8}+\frac{x-8+9}{9}=\frac{x-9+10}{10}+\frac{x-10+11}{11}+\frac{x-11+12}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\left(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}-\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\ne0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

a) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x-2}{4}\)

=> (x+1).4 = (x - 2) . 3

=> 4x + 4 = 3x - 6

=> 4x - 3x = - 6 - 4

=> x = - 10

b) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}=\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}-\frac{x+1}{12}\) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\ne0\) nên x + 1 =0

=> x = -1

c) Xem lại đề

#)Giải :

a) x + 2x + 3x + ... + 100x = - 213

=> 100x + ( 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100 ) = - 213 

=> 100x + 5049 = - 213 

<=> 100x = - 5262

<=> x = - 52,62

#)Giải :

b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

a) x + 2x + 3x + ... +100x = -213

=>  x . (1 + 2 + 3 +... + 100) = - 213

=> x . 5050 = -213

=> x           = - 213 : 5050

=> x           = -213/5050

b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x.\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)

c) 3(x-2) + 2(x-1) = 10

=> 3x - 6 + 2x - 2 = 10

=> 3x + 2x - 6 - 2 = 10

=> 5x - 8 = 10

=> 5x = 10 + 8

=> 5x = 18

=> x = 18:5

=> x = 3,6

d) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x-2}{4}\)

=> \(4\left(x+1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)

=>\(4x+4=3x-6\)

=> \(4x-3x=-4-6\)

=> \(x=-10\)

\(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}=\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}-\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)( \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\ne0\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy x=-1

mỗi phân số + 1 thì sẽ có tử chung là x + 1

chuyển vế có \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\))  =0

mà tổng các phân số kia khác 0 nên x+1 bằng 0 

=> x=-1

(x+2)/17+(x+4)/15+(x+6)/13=(x+8)/11+(x+10)/9+(x+12)/7

=>(x+2+17)/17+(x+4+15)/15+(x+6+13)/13=(x+8+11)/11+(x+10+9)/9+(x+12+7)/7

=>(x+19)/17+(x+19)/15+(x+19)/13=(x+19)/11+(x+19)/9+(x+19)/7

=>(x+19)/17+(x+19)/15+(x+19)/13-(x+19)/11-(x+19)/9-(x+19)/7=0

=>(x+19)*(1/17+1/15+1/13-1/11-1/9-1/7)=0

=>x+19=0

=>x=19

áp dụng tc tỉ lệ thức ta có :

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{671x+2804}{3315}=\frac{239x+2462}{693}\Rightarrow\left(671x+2804\right)693=3315\left(239x+2462\right)\)

=>(671x+2804)693=693(671x+2804) (VT)

<=>693(671x+2804)=3315(239x+2462)

=>465003x+1943172=792285x+8161530

=>-327282x=621835

=>x=621835:(-327282)

=>x=-19

vế trái có bị sai ko em. chị nghĩ câu hỏi nên là: x+2/17 + x+4/15 + x+6/13=x+8/11 + x+10/9 + x+12/7

\(\frac{x-7}{x-8}-\frac{x-8}{x-9}=\frac{x-10}{x-11}-\frac{x-11}{x-12}\)

\(\frac{x-7}{x-8}-\frac{x-8}{x-9}-\frac{x-10}{x-11}+\frac{x-11}{x-12}=0\)

Rồi còn lại làm típ