1. If he didn't work hard, he wouldn't earn a lot of money

2. If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job

3. If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden

4. If he were not lazy, he wouldn't get good marks

5. If that book were not too expensive, I would buy it

1. I don’t have a degree so I can’t get a job easily.

→ If I had ........a degree, I could get a job easily.............

2. I don’t buy that house because it’s very small.

→ If it were ...big, I would buy that house..................

3. They don’t use other forms of energy, so they don’t protect the environment.

→ If they used other forms of energy, they would protect the environment.…………………………………………..

4. She doesn’t go out more often because she is too weak.

→ If she …weren't too weak, she would go out more often…………………

5. I’m not rich, so I can’t buy a yacht.

→ If I ……were rich, I could buy a yatch…………………………………….. 6. He doesn’t hurry, so he misses the train.

→ If he ……hurried, he wouldn't miss the train……………………………………..

7. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.

→ If Peter ......didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat..................................................

8. Today is not Sunday. We get up early.

→ If today ……were Sunday, we would het up early…………………………………….

1. I don’t know your address, so I can’t write you a letter.
 If ………I knew you address, I could write you a letter. …………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. I live in a countryside because I don’t have a house in the city.
 If ………I had a house in the city, I wouldn't live in a countryside…………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. If you don’t start early, you will miss the train.
 Unless……you start early, you will miss the train. ………………………………………………………………………………………...
4. She didn’t call me last night because she didn’t know my phone number

 If…………she had known my phone number, she would have called me last night………………………………………………………………………………………...
5. They cancelled the trip because it rained heavily.
 If ………it hadn't rained heavily, they wouldn't have cancelled the trip………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. He is overweight. He eats too much
 If …he didn't eat too much, he wouldn't be overweight……………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. The room is cold because they leave the door open.
 If …………they didn't leave the door open, the room wouldn't be cold……………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Unless she works hard, she will fail the next exam.
 If…she doesn't  work hard, she will fail the next exam. ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. I didn’t buy a bicycle because I didn’t have enough money.
 I would…have bought a biccycle if I had had enough money…………………………………………………………………………………………
10. You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me.
 Had…you listened to me, you wouldn't have got into so much trouble …………………………………………………………………………………………….

1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there

=> If ……………………………… she knew someone there, she would lived in London……………………………….

2. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert

=> If I ………………… had a square ticket,i could take you to the concert……………………………………………...

3. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution

=> If they ………………………  understood the problem, they would find a solution …………………………………….

4. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..

=> If Carol …………………………  hadn’t been studying,she would have answered the phone…………………………

5. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night

.=> If Rita …………………………… had got sleep last night,she wouldn’t be exhausted today…………………………

1, If she knew anyone there, she would live in London
2, If I had a spare ticket, I could take you to the concert
3, If they understanded the problem, they would find a solution
4, If Carol had 't study, she would have answered the phone
5,  If Rita had gotten any sleep last night , she would have  exhausted today

9They had the workers paint their house white

10If I were you,I would reuse these paper bags. nhé

* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.

1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.

8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.

3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.

4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me

5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.

6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.

7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.

8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.

9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .

10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.

1. If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. If you don't hurry up, you will be late.

3. If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. If you took more exercise, you would be fit.

6. If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife

7. Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.

8. If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.

9. If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident.

10. If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

1. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up

 If I knew her number, I would ring her up.

2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.

 If I knew the answer, I could t tell you.

3. When you ask me for the book, I will lend it to you.

Unless you ask me for the book, I won't lend it to you.

4. I feel miserable because Kate doesn’t love me.

 If Kate loved me, I wouldn't feel miserable.

5. I won’t go to the party because I’m not feeling well.

 I would go to the party if I felt well.

6. There are too many cars. As a result, our planet is polluted.

 If there weren't too many cars, our planet wouldn't be polluted.

7. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.

 If you didn't drink too much coffee, you wouldn't be so nervous.

8. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.

 If I get money, I could buy a new car.

9. I am in this class because I cannot speak perfect English.

 If I spoke perfect English, I wouldn't be in this class.

10. I am very bad at English; I can't help you with your English exercises.

 If I weren't very bad at English, I could help you with your English exercises.

11. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.

  If he trained every day, he would be a good runner.

12. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.

 If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.

13. His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.

 He wishes his parents weren't away on holiday because he really needs their help now.

14. Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.

 Mike wishes she felt well today to go out with his friends.

15. Peter is working on two jobs. He can’t help you fix your computer right now.

 If Peter weren't working on two jobs, he could help you fix your computer right now.

1. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up

 If I …I knew her numberm, I would ring her up……

2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.

 If I …knew the answer, I could tell you………………

3. When you ask me for the book, I will lend it to you.

Unless you …asked me for the book, I won't lend it to you.…………………….

4. I feel miserable because Kate doesn’t love me.

 If Kate ………loved me, he wouldn't feel miserable……………….

5. I won’t go to the party because I’m not feeling well.

 I would ……go to the party if I felt well…………….

6. There are too many cars. As a result, our planet is polluted.

 If there ……weren't too many cars, our planet weren't polluted…………………………

7. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.

 If you …didn't drink too much coffee, you wou;dn't be so vervous…………………………….

8. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.

 If ……I had money, I could buy a new car.…………………………………….

9. I am in this class because I cannot speak perfect English.

 If I ……could speak perfect E, I would be in this class……………………………….

10. I am very bad at English; I can't help you with your English exercises.

 If I ……weren't bad at English; I could help you with your English exercises.………………….

 11. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.

  If he …trained everyday, he would be a good runner  ……….

12. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.

 If Peter ……didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat…………….

13. His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.

 He wishes …his parents weren't away on holiday……….

14. Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.

 Mike wishes …felt well today and he could go out with his friends……

15. Peter is working on two jobs. He can’t help you fix your computer right now.

 If Peter ……weren't working on 2 jobs, he could help you fix your computer right now. ……………………….

1. If you do not hurry up, you will be late for work

2. If I have any money, I will lend you some

3. If I be late, just start without me

4. If you don't bring this umbrella, you will get wet

5. Unless you don't leave me alone, I'm going to call the police

6. If it is not snowy, we will go go school

7. If you do not drink too much coffe, you can sleep

8. If you want to stop the machine, press this button

9. If you do not make me any coffe, I won't give you one of my biscuits

10. If you do not work so much, you won't feel tired

XI. Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning.

1. Hurry up or you will be late for work.

 If you do not hurry up, you will be late for work.

2. I don’t have money, so I can’t lend you any.

 If I had money, I could lend you some.

#(Câu này nên dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 - Diễn tả hành động không có thật ở hiện tại)

3. I might be late. If so, let’s start without me.

 If I am late, you will start without me.

4. It seems to be going to rain soon. Bring this umbrella not to get wet.

 If you don’t bring this umbrella, you will get wet because it seem to be going to rain soon.

5. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.

 Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.

6. In the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.

 If it were not snowy, we would go to school.

#Câu điều kiện loại 2

7. You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep.

 If you did not drink too much coffee, you could sleep.

8. You press this button to stop the machine.

 If you want to stop the machine, you will press this button.

9. Make me some coffee, and I’ll give you one of my biscuits.

 If you do not make me any coffee, I won't give you one of my biscuits.

10. Working so much will make you tired.

 If you didn't work so much, you wouldn't make you tired.

#Câu điều kiện loại 2

If you do not hurry up, you will be late for work

If I have any money, I will lend you some

If I be late, just start without me

If you don't bring this umbrella, you will get wet

Unless you don't leave me alone, I'm going to call the police

 If it is not snowy, we will go go school

If you do not drink too much coffe, you can sleep

If you want to stop the machine, press this button

If you do not make me any coffe, I won't give you one of my biscuits

If you do not work so much, you won't feel tired

1.     We can’t go swimming because it rains.

->if………….it didn't rain, we could go swimming

2.     He is poor. He doesn’t afford to buy new clothes.

->If……he weren't poor, he would afford to buy new clothes. …………….

3.     I don’t know her address, so I can’t tell you.

->If I ……….knew ..her address, I could tell you.

      4 . He can’t park near his office, so he doesn’t come by car

→ If ……he could park near his office, he would come by car ………………..

     5. My house is guarded by two big dogs. it isn’t broken into every night

→ If ………my house weren't guarded by two big dogs, it would be broken into every night………. ..

     6. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.

→ If . ……the flat were clearly numbered, so it weren't very difficult to find anyone. …………

7. I don’t have a cell phone , so I can’t lend you

→ If . ……I had a cell phone , I could lend you………………

8. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children.

→ If ………she didn't work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children.…….. .