hard => harder

bỏ will

although => because

are => is

making-car => car-making

doing => to do

does => did

arranging => are arranged

Although => Despite / In spite of

sending => sent

hard=>harder

will finish => finish

although => because

are => is

making car => car - making

doing => to do

does => did

arranging => are arranged

although => Despite

sending => sent

1. hard => harder

2. bỏ will

3. although => because

4. are => is

5. making-car => car-making

6. doing => to do

7. does => did

8. arranging => are arranged

9. Although => Despite / In spite of

10. sending => sent

Choose the word or phrase in each of the following sentences that needs correcting.

1. He said me if I had done my homework.
7. The shopkeeper warned the boys don’t lean their bicycles against his windows.

8. They asked me that I could  do the  shopping for  them.

9. Her mother ordered  her do not go out with him  the night before.

10. The traffic warden  asked me  why had I parked my car there.

11. He said that  he will pick me up at  8 am the following  day.

12. She said  that the books in  the library would be  available tomorrow

13. He advised  her thinking about that example again  because it needed correcting.

14. The  receptionist said I must fill out that form  before I attended  the interview.

15. The mayor apologized  on  having slept in an international summit and resigned afterwards.

Đáp án: C

Dịch: Chúng ta có thể ăn ở nhà hoặc, nếu bạn thích, chúng ta có thể đi đến một nhà hàng.

1 D

2 B

3 C

4 C

5 D

  English is a very useful language. If we ...(11)... English, we can go to any countries we like. We will not find it hard to make people understand. ...(12)... we want to say. English also helps us to learn all kinds of ...(13)... . Hundreds of books are written in English every day in ...(14)... countries. English has also helped us to spread ideas and knowledge to all comers of the world. Therefore, the English ...(15). has helped to spread better understanding and friendship among countries of the world.

Question 11:A. want    B. do    C. work    D. know   

Question 12:A. where    B. what      C. who    D. when

Question 13:A. people    B. friends    C. subjects      D. teachers

Question 14:A. a    B. the    C. many      D. much

Question 15:A. nation    B. knowledge    C. countries    D. language 

1 look at => look after

2 therefore => because

3 C => will

4B => would spend

5 are => is

1.      If they have time in the weekend, they will come to see us.

                   A              B                                          C            D

2.      If we sneak out quietly, nobody notice.

      A         B      C                                    D

3.      If we knew about your problem, we would have helped you.

                  A        B                                     C          D

4.      If I am you, I would not buy that dress.

  A               B               C     D

5.      We would have arrived earlier if we not missed the bus.

A            B          C                      D

·      Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

6. If I had time, I _____________ shopping with you.

A. went                        B. will go                     C. would go                 D. would have gone

7. If you ________ English, you will get along with them perfectly.

A. can speak                B. had spoken  C. speaks                     D. spoke

8. If they had gone for a walk, they _________ the lights off.

A. had turned               B. would have turn      C. would have turned        D. would turn

9. If she ___________ to see us, we will go to the zoo.

A. came                       B. come                       C. comes                      D. is coming

10. I would have told you, if I ________ him.

A. had meet                 B. had met                   C. meet                        D. met

11. Would you mind if I _____closed____ the window?

A. close                       B. closing                     C. had closed               D. would close

12. If they _______ me, I wouldn't have said no.

A. had invited  B. invited                     C. invite                 D. would have invited

13. My friend _______ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.

A. meets                      B. will meet                 C. would have met       D. would meet

14. If I ________ it, nobody would do it.

A. did                          B. didn’t do                 C. do                            D. don’t do

15. If my father ________ me up, I'll take the bus home.

A. doesn’t pick            B. don’t pick                C. not pick                   D. picks

16. If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life _______ complete.

A. will be not               B. will not be               C. would not be  D. would not have been

17. Okay, I ________ the popcorn if you buy the drinks.

A. bought                     B. buy                          C. will buy                   D. would buy

18. She _______ out with you if you had only asked her.

A. will go                     B. would go                 C. would had gone       D. would have gone

19. If you had tried your best, you _______ disappointed about the result now.

A. won’t be           B. wouldn’t be              C. wouldn’t have      D. wouldn’t have been

20. I would not have read your diary if you ______ it in such an obvious place.

A. didn’t hide  B. hadn’t hid                C. hadn’t hidden                      D. not hid

21. If I had enough money, ___________.    

      A. I will buy that house                             B. I’d have bought that house             

      C. I could buy that house                           D. I can buy that house

22. ___________ if you take a map.

      A. You will get lost                                    B. You won’t get lost         

      C. You would get lost                                D. You would have got lost

23. We would save thousands of lives if ________________.                      

      A. we found the remedy for the flu           B. we had not found the remedy for the flu    C. we find the remedy for the flu       D. we’ll find the remedy for the flu

24. I won’t accept unless ____________.      

      A. Tom to apologize                                  B. Tom is apologizing             

      C. Tom apologizes                         D. When Tom apologizes

25. I’ll help you if __________________.    

      A. you told me the truth                             B. you tell me the truth                       

      C. you will tell me the truth                       D. you have told me the truth

26. I wouldn’t have got wet ____.

      A. if I had an umbrella with me.                B. if I had had an umbrella with me

      C. Unless I had had an umbrella with me  D. in case I had an umbrella with me

27. _____________ , he would not have had the accident yesterday.

A. If Peter driven more carefully               B. If had Peter driven more carefully

C. Had Peter driven more carefully                   D. Unless Peter had driven more carefully

28. I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed.

   A. If I listened to him, I would have succeed.      

   B. If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded.

      C. If I had listened to him, I would succeed.        

      D. If I listened to him, I would succeed.

29. If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

      A. Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again.

      B. Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again.

      C. Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

      D. Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again.

30. I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you.

      A. If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you.

      B. If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I would meet you.

      C. I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning.

      D. I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning.

31. Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games.

      A. I won’t allow you to do homework when you play the computer games.

      B. Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework.

      C. You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework.

      D. Unless you do homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games.

32. I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat.

      A. If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat.

      B. If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat.

      C. If I  had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

      D. If I didn’t have money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

33. You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep.

A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep.

B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep.                 

C. You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee.         

D. You can sleep better without coffee.

34. Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain.

A. If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick.

B. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.

C. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick.

D. Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick.

35. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.

A. If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane.                    

B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane.

C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane.                  

D. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence:

1. I didn’t know that you were in hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visit you_________________________________

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____you don't hurry up, you will be late.___________________________________

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______she weren't bysu,she could help me now _________________________________

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__he had known my phone number, he would have phone me_____________________________________

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__you took exercise, you would be fit_____________________________________

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

          à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.____________________________________

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

     à Unless ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__I have time, I won't help you_____________________________________

8. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______he had studied his lessons very carefully, he would get good marks now_________________________________

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____Dick drove carefully, he wouldn't often cause accidents__________________________________

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____I knew E, I could apply for that job__________________________________

11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____Susan didn't eat too much chocolate, she wouldn't be overweight__________________________________

12. His father often punishes him for his laziness.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____he weren't lazy, his father wouldn't often punish him__________________________________

13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.____________________________________

14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____we had had time, we would have visited the museum__________________________________

15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________________________________

·         Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that needs correcting in each sentence below:

1.      If they have time in the weekend, they will come to see us.

                   A              B                                          C            D

2.      If we sneak out quietly, nobody notice.

      A         B      C                                    D

3.      If we knew about your problem, we would have helped you.

                  A        B                                     C          D

4.      If I am you, I would not buy that dress.

  A               B               C     D

5.      We would have arrived earlier if we not missed the bus.

A            B          C                      D

·      Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below.

6. If I had time, I _____________ shopping with you.

A. went                        B. will go                     C. would go                 D. would have gone

7. If you ________ English, you will get along with them perfectly.

A. can speak                B. had spoken  C. speaks                     D. spoke

8. If they had gone for a walk, they _________ the lights off.

A. had turned               B. would have turn      C. would have turned        D. would turn

9. If she ___________ to see us, we will go to the zoo.

A. came                       B. come                       C. comes                      D. is coming

10. I would have told you, if I ________ him.

A. had meet                 B. had met                   C. meet                        D. met

11. Would you mind if I _______CLOSED__ the window?

A. close                       B. closing                     C. had closed               D. would close

12. If they _______ me, I wouldn't have said no.

A. had invited  B. invited                     C. invite                 D. would have invited

13. My friend _______ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.

A. meets                      B. will meet                 C. would have met       D. would meet

14. If I ________ it, nobody would do it.

A. did                          B. didn’t do                 C. do                            D. don’t do

15. If my father ________ me up, I'll take the bus home.

A. doesn’t pick            B. don’t pick                C. not pick                   D. picks

16. If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life _______ complete.

A. will be not               B. will not be               C. would not be  D. would not have been

17. Okay, I ________ the popcorn if you buy the drinks.

A. bought                     B. buy                          C. will buy                   D. would buy

18. She _______ out with you if you had only asked her.

A. will go                     B. would go                 C. would had gone       D. would have gone

19. If you had tried your best, you _______ disappointed about the result now.

A. won’t be           B. wouldn’t be              C. wouldn’t have      D. wouldn’t have been

20. I would not have read your diary if you ______ it in such an obvious place.

A. didn’t hide  B. hadn’t hid                C. hadn’t hidden                      D. not hid

21. If I had enough money, ___________.    

      A. I will buy that house                             B. I’d have bought that house             

      C. I could buy that house                           D. I can buy that house

22. ___________ if you take a map.

      A. You will get lost                                    B. You won’t get lost         

      C. You would get lost                                D. You would have got lost

23. We would save thousands of lives if ________________.                      

      A. we found the remedy for the flu           B. we had not found the remedy for the flu    C. we find the remedy for the flu       D. we’ll find the remedy for the flu

24. I won’t accept unless ____________.      

      A. Tom to apologize                                  B. Tom is apologizing             

      C. Tom apologizes                         D. When Tom apologizes

25. I’ll help you if __________________.    

      A. you told me the truth                             B. you tell me the truth                       

      C. you will tell me the truth                       D. you have told me the truth

26. I wouldn’t have got wet ____.

      A. if I had an umbrella with me.                B. if I had had an umbrella with me

      C. Unless I had had an umbrella with me  D. in case I had an umbrella with me

27. _____________ , he would not have had the accident yesterday.

A. If Peter driven more carefully               B. If had Peter driven more carefully

C. Had Peter driven more carefully                   D. Unless Peter had driven more carefully

28. I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed.

   A. If I listened to him, I would have succeed.      

   B. If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded.

      C. If I had listened to him, I would succeed.        

      D. If I listened to him, I would succeed.

29. If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

      A. Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again.

      B. Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again.

      C. Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

      D. Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again.

30. I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you.

      A. If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you.

      B. If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I would meet you.

      C. I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning.

      D. I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning.

31. Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games.

      A. I won’t allow you to do homework when you play the computer games.

      B. Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework.

      C. You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework.

      D. Unless you do homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games.

32. I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat.

      A. If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat.

      B. If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat.

      C. If I  had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

      D. If I didn’t have money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

33. You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep.

A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep.

B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep.                 

C. You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee.         

D. You can sleep better without coffee.

34. Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain.

A. If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick.

B. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.

C. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick.

D. Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick.

35. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.

A. If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane.                    

B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane.

C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane.                  

D. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence:

1. I didn’t know that you were in hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________ I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.____________________________

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____________ you don't hurry up, you will be late.___________________________

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________ she weren't very busy, she could help me now._____________________________

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________ he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.____________________________

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­________ you took (more) exercise, you would be fit._______________________________

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

          à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_______________ you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife________________________

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

     à Unless ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______________  I have time, I won’t help you. _________________________

8. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____________ he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.__________________________

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______________ Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)_________________________

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________ I knew English, I could apply for that job._____________________________

11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________ Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight_____________________________

12. His father often punishes him for his laziness.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________ he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).____________________________

13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______________ you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam._________________________

14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____________ we had had time, we would have visited the museum.__________________________

15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

     à If ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­______________ Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table._________________________

1C 2C 3B 4B 5D 6C 7A 8C 9D 10D

1.   If a drop of oil is placed in a glass of water, it would -> bỏ float to the top. (câu đk loại 0: điều hiển nhiên: If S V, S V đều chia hiện tại)

      A                             B                                               C                   D

2.   TheTuoi Tre is a daily newspaper that is wide -> widely read by both teenagers and adults.

        A                           B                                     C                                            D

3.   My parents wouldn’t let me staying  -> stay up late when I was a child.

                                A                       B       C             D

4.   Her children are used to picking-> being picked up after school every day. They don’t have to walk home.

                                 A                  B                                                             C                    D

5.   I’m usually right about the weather, am’t I?

        A      B                                                  C    D

6.   Could I change seats with you? I’d like sitting-> to sit next to my friends.

         A                       B                                      C          D

7.   Watch-> Watching television to the exclusion of all other activities is not a healthy habit for a growing

           A                                         B                                                          C                             D

child.

8.   Hans is only fourteen, but he seems enough old-> old enough to stay out until ten.

               A                                         B             C             D

9.   I think that’s an interesting thought, isn’t that-> it?

           A                           B                         C     D

10. Greeting enough sleep is important in order not fall-> to fall asleep in class.

            A                             B                         C           D

F. CORRECTION

I. Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.

1. If a drop of oil is placed in a glass of water, it would -> does float to the top. A B C D

2. The Tuoi Tre is a daily newspaper that is wide -> widely read by both teenagers and adults. A B C D

3. My parents wouldn’t let me staying -> stay up late when I was a child. A B C D

4. Her children are used to picking -> being picked up after school every day. They don’t have to walk home. A B C D

5. I’m usually right about the weather, amn’t -> aren't I? A B C D

6. Could I change seats with you? I’d like sitting -> to sit next to my friends. A B C D

7. Watch -> Watching television to the exclusion of all other activities is not a healthy habit for a growing child. A B C D

8. Hans is only fourteen, but he seems enough old -> old enough to stay out until ten. A B C D

9. I think that’s an interesting thought, isn’t that -> it? A B C D

10. Greeting enough sleep is important in order not -> not to fall asleep is class. A B C D

1. The bad weather didn’t make my flight be delayed, but the terrorism does -> did. A B C D

12. Kevin had took -> taken home lots of nice souvenirs last time, so he didn’t buy anymore. A B C D

13. A tour -> Tour guide was showing the tourists around when a something fell down from the sky. A B C D

14. If you decide to start the -> a trip, you must reserve a seat in advance on planes or trains. A B C D

15. I bet you will never have the nerve -> not to start an expedition to an Amazon rainforest. A B C D

16. My trip to the countryside was fantastic. The locals were extremely welcome -> welcoming. A B C D

17. Did you have a chance to do any sightsee -> sightseeing? A B C D

18. I find it absolutely astonished -> astonishing that you didn’t like Paris. A B C D

19. You’re a -> the third person to ask me about the trip. A B C D

20. When he was ten, he taught himself to play a -> the violin. A B C D