a) Ta có A = \(\frac{2^{2018}+1}{2^{2019}+1}\)

=> 2A = \(\frac{2^{2019}+2}{2^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\)

Lại có B = \(\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2018}+1}\)

=> 2B = \(\frac{2^{2018}+2}{2^{2018}+1}=\frac{2^{2018}+1+1}{2^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2B>2A\Rightarrow B>A\)

Ta có :

\(N=\frac{2018+2019+2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(=\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}+\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

Mà \(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M>N\)

Trả lời:

Ta có: 

\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2018+2019+2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

hay \(M>N\)

Vậy \(M>N\)

Ta có :

N = \(\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}+\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

Mà \(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)

\(\Rightarrow M>N\)

B= 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2019.2020

B=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2019-1/2020

B=1-1/2020=2020/2020-1/2020=2019/2020

\(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1.\) 

Với  :   \(a=2^{2018};.b=3^{2019};,c=5^{2020}.\) 

Và   :   \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\Leftrightarrow\) 

             \(B=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1< A\)

đặt 2²⁰¹⁸ = a ; 3²⁰¹⁹ = b ; 5²⁰²⁰ = c

Ta có : \(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{a+c}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(2B=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{2019.2020}\)

\(< 1+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(2B< 1+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+....+\frac{2019-2018}{2018.2019}+\frac{2020-2019}{2019.2020}\)

\(2B< 1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2020}< 1+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(B< \frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>1>\frac{3}{4}>B\)

Mình chỉ biết cách tính B thôi, đây nhé:

B= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

B=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-2\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1011}+\frac{1}{1012}+....+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\)

a) Ta có : \(\frac{-60}{12}=-5=-\frac{25}{5}\)

\(-0,8=-\frac{8}{10}=-\frac{4}{5}\)

Mà -25 < -4 nên \(\frac{-25}{5}< \frac{-4}{5}\)=> \(\frac{-60}{12}< -0,8\)

b) Ta có : \(\frac{2020}{2019}=1+\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(\frac{2021}{2020}=1+\frac{1}{2020}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2019}>\frac{1}{2020}\)nên \(\frac{2020}{2019}>\frac{2021}{2020}\)

c) \(\frac{10^{2018}+1}{10^{2019}+1}=\frac{10\left(10^{2018}+1\right)}{10^{2019}+1}=\frac{10^{2019}+10}{10^{2019}+1}=\frac{10^{2019}+1+9}{10^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}\)(1)

\(\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2020}+1}=\frac{10\left(10^{2019}+1\right)}{10^{2020}+1}=\frac{10^{2020}+10}{10^{2020}+1}=\frac{10^{2020}+1+9}{10^{2020}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2020}+1}\)(2)

Đến đây tự so sánh rồi nhé

Trả lời

So sánh cái nào vs cái nào ạ

sao chỉ thấy có 1 vế ạ !

vi 2018/2019<1

   2019/2020<1

   2020/2021<1

nen 2018/2019 + 2019/2020 + 2020/2021<1+1+1=3

                                         Bài giải

                Ta có : 

\(\frac{2018}{2019}< 1\)

\(\frac{2019}{2020}< 1\)

\(\frac{2020}{2021}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}< 1+1+1=3\)

\(\text{Vậy }\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}< 3\)

b,

          \(B=\frac{2018+2019}{2019+2020}=\frac{2018}{2019+2020}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020}\)

  Ta thấy :

\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2019+2020}\)

\(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2019+2020}\)

Từ đó , suy ra :

\(\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2018+2019}{2019+2020}\)

                                       Vậy...

                                                        #Louis

Ta có :

\(\frac{205}{321}< \frac{205}{315}\)

\(\frac{214}{315}>\frac{205}{315}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{205}{321}< \frac{214}{315}\)

bn forever alone giai thich giup mk vs.tai sao lai the