bằng 1/123

\(Taco\):

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right).......................\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+.............+2018}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1+2}{1+2}-\frac{1}{1+2}\right).............\left(\frac{1+2+3+......+2018}{1+2+3+.......+2018}-\frac{1}{1+2+3+......+2018}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{2}{1+2}\right)...........\left(\frac{2+3+.......+2018}{1+2+3+......+2018}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A+2017.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right).....\frac{2+3+.....+2018}{1+2+3+...+2018}=1.1.1......1=1\)

\(.................................\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+2018}\right)\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{2018\left(2018+1\right)}{2}}\right)\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{2037171}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{9}{10}.....\frac{2037170}{2037171}=\frac{4}{6}.\frac{10}{12}.\frac{18}{20}.....\frac{4074340}{4074342}\)

\(A=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}.\frac{3.6}{4.5}.....\frac{2017.2020}{2018.2019}=\frac{1.2.3.4.....2017}{2.3.4.5.....2018}.\frac{4.5.6.....2020}{3.4.5.....2019}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2018}.\frac{2020}{3}=\frac{1010}{3027}\)

PS : ko chắc :v có làm vài lần nhưng quên ko nhớ rõ cách giải 

\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\times...\times\frac{100}{99}\)

\(=\frac{100}{2}=50\)

A = 100/2 = 50

Ta có:

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)........\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.......\frac{2016}{2017}.\frac{2017}{2018}\)

Đởn giản hết sẽ còn là:

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2018}\)

có ai biết câu a, ko vậy

a, \(M=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2018}{2017}\cdot\frac{2019}{2018}=\frac{3.4...2019}{2.3...2018}=\frac{2019}{2}\)

b, c cùng 1 câu phải k

ta có: \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018}=B\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=1\Rightarrow\left(\frac{A}{B}\right)^{2018}=1^{2018}=1\)

A,\(M=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}....\frac{2018}{2017}\cdot\frac{2019}{2018}=\frac{4\cdot3...2019}{2\cdot3...2018}=\frac{2019}{2}\)

NHA

HỌC TỐT

= (1/2).(2/3).(4/5).(5/6)......(2016/2017).(2017/2018)

=1.2.3.4.5......2016.2017/2.3.4.5.....2017.2018

=1/2018

\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\cdot\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot2016\cdot2017}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot2017\cdot2018}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{2016}{2017}.\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2018}\)

p/s: chúc bạn hok tốt

Trước tiên ta chứng minh bổ đề: Với x, y dương thì ta có:

\(\frac{1}{x^n}+\frac{1}{y^n}\ge\frac{2^{n+1}}{\left(x+y\right)^n}\)

Với n = 1 thì nó đúng.

Giả sử nó đúng đến \(n=k\)hay \(\frac{1}{x^k}+\frac{1}{y^k}\ge\frac{2^{k+1}}{\left(x+y\right)^k}\left(1\right)\)

Ta chứng minh nó đúng đến \(n=k+1\)hay \(\frac{1}{x^{k+1}}+\frac{1}{y^{k+1}}\ge\frac{2^{k+2}}{\left(x+y\right)^{k+1}}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) cái ta cần chứng minh trở thành:

\(\frac{1}{x^{k+1}}+\frac{1}{y^{k+1}}\ge\left(\frac{1}{x^k}+\frac{1}{y^k}\right)\frac{2}{\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-x\right)\left(y^{k+1}-x^{k+1}\right)\ge0\)(đúng)

Vậy ta có ĐPCM.

Áp dụng và bài toán ta được

\(2\left(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2018}}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^{2018}}+\frac{1}{\left(c+a-b\right)^{2018}}\right)\ge\frac{2^{2019}}{2^{2018}.a^{2018}}+\frac{2^{2019}}{2^{2018}.b^{2018}}+\frac{2^{2019}}{2^{2018}.c^{2018}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2018}}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^{2018}}+\frac{1}{\left(c+a-b\right)^{2018}}\ge\frac{1}{a^{2018}}+\frac{1}{b^{2018}}+\frac{1}{c^{2018}}\)