\(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{10}{y}-\frac{x}{y}\)

\(\frac{x-3}{2}=\frac{10-x}{y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\cdot y=2\cdot\left(10-x\right)\)

\(xy-3y=20-2x\)

\(xy+2x-3y-6=14\)

\(x\left(y+2\right)-3\left(y+2\right)=14\)

\(\left(y+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=14\)

Vậy các cặp (x;y) là: (-11;-3) (17;-1) (-4;-4) (10;0) (1;-9) (5;5) (2;-16) (4;12)

\(x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=\frac{10}{y}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\frac{10}{y}+\frac{3}{2}}{\frac{y+2}{2y}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{20+3y}{y+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3\left(y+2\right)+14}{y+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{14}{y+2}\)
Để x nguyên thì \(y\inƯ\left(14\right)\)
Tiếp tự làm nhé

<=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=\frac{10}{y}+\frac{3}{2}\) <=> \(x.\frac{y+2}{2y}=\frac{3y+20}{2y}\) => \(x=\frac{3y+20}{y+2}=\frac{3y+6+14}{y+2}=\frac{3\left(y+2\right)}{y+2}+\frac{14}{y+2}\) => \(x=3+\frac{14}{y+2}\)

=> để x nguyên dương thì 14 chia hết cho y+2 => y+2=(2;7;14) => y=(0,5,12) => x=(10, 5, 4), y=0 loại => Còn 2 kết quả

Đáp số: Các cặp (x, y) thỏa mãn là: (5, 7); (4, 12)

\(\frac{x-2}{27}+\frac{x-3}{26}+\frac{x-4}{25}+\frac{x-5}{24}+\frac{x-44}{5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2}{27}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{26}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{25}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{24}-1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x-44}{5}+3\right)=1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-29}{27}+\frac{x-29}{26}+\frac{x-29}{25}+\frac{x-29}{24}\)\(+\frac{x-29}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-29\right)\left(\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)

=> x - 29 = 0

=> x = 29.

khó @gmail.com

nè, không làm thôi ằ nhagg. khó thì đừng gửi câu trả lời làm gì cho mệt nha bạn 

Trả lời

\(\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{1}{y+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{y+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{y+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2}{4}=\frac{1}{y+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{1}{y+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=4\)

Vì \(x,y\inℕ\)\(\Rightarrow x-3;y+3\inℕ\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3;y+3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1;2;4\right\}\)

Ta có bảng giá trị

Đối chiếu điều kiện \(x,y\inℕ\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(4;1\right)\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{-4}{8}=\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{x}{-10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\left(-10\right).\left(-1\right)}{2}=5\)

Thay x = 5 được \(\frac{5}{-10}=\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-7}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{\left(-7\right).2}{-1}=14\)

Thay y = 14 được \(\frac{-7}{14}=\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{z}{-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow z=\frac{\left(-2\right).\left(-1\right)}{2}=1\)

Vậy x = 5 ; y = 14 và z = 1

x=5 ;y=14 ;z=1 nha ban