Bài 1 :

\(x\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\frac{24}{50}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\div\frac{24}{50}=\frac{25}{12}\)

                            #Louis

\(\frac{1}{2.3}x+\frac{1}{3.4}x+\frac{1}{4.5}x+...+\frac{1}{49.50}x=1\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)x=1\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)

\(\frac{12}{25}x=1\)

Đến đây dễ rồi :)))

Bn tự tính típ nha

Bài 1 :

\(\frac{1}{2.3}x+\frac{1}{3.4}x+\frac{1}{4.5}x+...+\frac{1}{49.50}x=1\)

=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)=1\)

=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)

=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)

=> \(x.\frac{12}{25}=1\)

=> \(x=\frac{25}{12}\)

Study well ! >_<

a) Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2014^2}\)

    Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)

               \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)

                .................

             \(\frac{1}{2014^2}< \frac{1}{2013.2014}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2014}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow1+B< 1+1\)

Hay \(A< 2\)

C) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3}\)

                 \(\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5}\)

                .................

            \(\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{10000}{10001}\)

\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.....\frac{10000}{10001}\)

\(\Rightarrow C^2< \left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{9999}{10000}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.....\frac{10000}{10001}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C^2< \frac{1}{10001}< \frac{1}{10000}\)

\(\Rightarrow C^2< \frac{1}{10000}\)

\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{1}{100}\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)

                \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)

                ..................

                 \(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)

Nên C < \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.......+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

<=> C < \(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

<=> C < \(1+1-\frac{1}{100}\)

<=> C < \(2-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{199}{100}\)

\(B=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^5}+...+\frac{1}{2^6-1}\right)\)

\(B< 1+\frac{1}{2}.2+\frac{1}{4}.4+...+\frac{1}{2^5}.32\)

\(B< 1+1+1+...+1\)( 6 số 1)

B<1.6=6

\(C=1+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)

\(C< 1+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.10}\right)=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)< 1+1=2\)

Vậy C<2

C<1+1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/99.100

=>C<1+1/1-1/100

<=>C<1+99/100

=>C<199/200

=>C<2

BẠN TỰ GIẢI CHI TIẾT HƠN NHA ^_^ 

MÌNH GIẢI HƠI TẮT CHÚT :))

a, \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}=\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}\right)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{13}< \frac{1}{12};\frac{1}{14}< \frac{1}{12};\frac{1}{15}< \frac{1}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}< \frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{1}{61}< \frac{1}{60};\frac{1}{62}< \frac{1}{60};\frac{1}{63}< \frac{1}{60}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{3}{60}=\frac{1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy...

b, Đặt A là tên của tổng trên

Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)

Đặt B là biêu thức trong ngoặc

Ta có: \(1=1;\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};....;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)

Thay B vào A ta được:

\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}.2=\frac{1}{2}\)

c, Đặt C = \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{2499}{2500}\)

\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{2500}\right)\)

\(C=\left(1+1+1+....+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{2500}\right)\)

\(C=49-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)

Đặt D là biểu thức trong ngoặc

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};....;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow D< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow-D>-1\)

=>\(C=49-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)>49-1=48\)

Vậy C > 48

2A=1+1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^99

-A=    1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^99+1/2^100

-------------------------------------------------------------------

A=1-1/2^100

A=2^100-1/2^100<1(dpcm)

B), B=2/1.2 +22.3 +23.4 +...+299.100 <2 =

=1-1/2-1/2-1/3+.........+1/99-1/100

=1-1/100

=99/100 

vì 99/100<2 nên B=2/1.2+2/2.3+2/3.4+......+2/99.100<2

A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

mà: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy A < 1.

~~~

Không thề với cậu là tớ làm đúng đâu :3

#Sunrise

\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}\)

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2\cdot2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

...

\(\frac{1}{8^2}=\frac{1}{8\cdot8}< \frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)

Cộng vế theo vế 

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)

Lại có \(\frac{7}{8}< 1\)

Theo tính chất bắc cầu => \(B< \frac{7}{8}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)