\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3-10}{15}=\frac{-7}{15}\)

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)

Ta có:

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}}{\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}}\right)\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)

Bài 1:

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{-7}{15}\)

Vậy \(P=\frac{-7}{15}\)

Bài 2:
Ta có: \(S=23+43+63+...+203\)

\(\Rightarrow S=13+10+20+23+...+103+100\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(13+23+...+103\right)+\left(10+20+...+100\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=3025+450\)

\(\Rightarrow S=3475\)

Vậy S = 3475

1. \(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

=> P =\(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

=> P = \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)

P = \(\frac{3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\)

=> P =\(\frac{-7}{15}\)

2. ta có:

S = 23 + 43 + 63 +...+ 203

=> S = 13 + 10 + 23 + 20 +...+ 103 + 100

=> S = ( 13 + 23+...+ 103 ) + ( 10 + 20 +...+ 100 )

=> S = 3025 + 550

=> S = 3575

Vậy S = 3575

1. \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}}{\dfrac{5}{2003}+\dfrac{5}{2004}-\dfrac{5}{2005}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{2003}+\dfrac{2}{2004}-\dfrac{2}{2005}}{\dfrac{3}{2003}+\dfrac{3}{2004}-\dfrac{3}{2005}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}}{5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}-\)\(\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}{3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=\(-\dfrac{7}{15}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{1\div2003+1\div2004-1\div2005}{5\div2003+5\div2004-5\div2005}\)    -     \(\frac{2\div2002+2\div2003-2\div2004}{3\div2002+3\div2003-3\div2004}\)

Đơn giản đi hết ta sẽ còn:

\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)

2.

Ta có: 

Số khoảng cách của các số trong dãy là  2³ = 8

=> Tổng của dãy dưới sẽ gấp 8 lần tổng dãy trên.

=> 3025 . 8 = 24200

  ta chuyển đề bài vế trái thành:

  (1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2001+1/2002) - 2(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/2002)

=(1+1/2+1/3+....+1/2002) - (1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/1001)

=1/1002+1/1003+...+1/2002

=> điều phải chứng minh

4S=\(\dfrac{4}{2^2}-\dfrac{4}{2^4}+\dfrac{4}{2^6}-...+\dfrac{4}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{4}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{4}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{4}{2^{2004}}\)

4S=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-,...-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)

4S+S=1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)

5S=\(\dfrac{2^{2004}-1}{2^{2004}}\)<1

\(\Rightarrow\)5S<1 hay S<\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)=0,2(đpcm)