Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2003^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{3}< A< 1\)
cho A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}\).chứng minh rằng A<3/4
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2010.2011}\)\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}=1-\frac{1}{2011}=\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2680}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Hình như có gì đó sai sai :')
A+1/4=1/2+1/32+......+1/20112
A+1/4<1/2+1/2*3 +1/3*4 +....1/2010*2011
A+1/4<1-1/2011<1=3/4+1/4
A<1/4 (ĐPCM)
chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2002^2}+\frac{1}{2003^2}< 1\)
Đặt \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+......+\frac{1}{2003^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{2002.2003}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+......+\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2003}< 1\)
Vậy S<1
ta co 1/2^2<1/1*2+1/3^2+1/2*3+...+1/2003^2 1/2002*2003
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2003^2<1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/2002*2003
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2003^2<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2002-1/2003
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2003^2<1-1/2003
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2003^2<2002/2003<1
Vậy 1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2003^2<1
Cho a,b,c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn a+b+c=3
Chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{a}{1+b^2}+\frac{b}{1+c^2}+\frac{c}{1+a^2}>\frac{2018}{2003}\)
\(sigma\frac{a}{1+b^2}=sigma\left(a-\frac{ab^2}{1+b^2}\right)\ge sigma\left(a\right)-sigma\frac{ab}{2}\ge3-\frac{\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}>\frac{2018}{2003}\)
a) A = 1+\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+..........+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng A<2
b) B =\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+................+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}< B< 1\)
a, \(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow A< 2-\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow A< 2\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b, \(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2011\cdot2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2012}\Rightarrow B< 1\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}< B\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2013}< B< 1\)
a)A=1+1/22+1/32+....+1/1002
<1+1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/99.100=1+1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100=2-1/100=199/200<2
b)B=1/22+1/32+...+1/20122
<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2011.2012=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2011-1/2012=1-1/2012=2011/2012
1/2-1/2013=2011/4026<2011/2012<1
cho:
a) A= 2+\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{66}+\frac{1}{67}\)
chứng minh rằng A>5
b) B= \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{89^2}+\frac{1}{90^2}\)
chứng minh rằng \(\frac{40}{91}\)<B<1
a/Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
b/Áp dụng chứng minh
\(\frac{1}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{4003\left(\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2002}\right)}<\frac{2001}{2003}\)
Giả sử m và n là các số nguyên sao cho:\(\frac{m}{n}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...-\frac{1}{1334}+\frac{1}{1335}\).Chứng minh rằng m chia hết cho 2003
a) Cho A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}.\) Chứng minh rằng: A < 1
b) Cho B= \(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\) Chứng minh rằng: B chia hết cho 21
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{29}{60}< A< \frac{2}{3}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{29}{60}\left(1\right)\)
Lại có :
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{23}{36}\left(2\right)\)
Mà \(\frac{23}{36}< \frac{24}{36}=\frac{2}{3}\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra \(\frac{29}{60}< A< \frac{2}{3}\)