78/78 < 79/78

35/145 > 35/175

2017/2018 < 2018/2019

K mk nhé

\(\frac{78}{78}< \frac{79}{78}\)

\(\frac{35}{145}>\frac{35}{175}\)

\(\frac{2017}{2018}< \frac{2018}{2019}\)

Hok tốt!

Ko chắc câu cuối nha~!

Bài toán : So sánh A và B

\(A=\frac{2018^{100}}{1+2018+2018^2+...+2018^{100}}\)

+) Ta có \(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{1+2018+2018^2+...+2018^{100}}{2018^{100}}\)

                     \(=\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{2018}{2018^{100}}+\frac{2018^2}{2018^{100}}+...+\frac{2018^{100}}{2018^{100}}\)

                      \(=\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{1}{2018^{99}}+\frac{1}{2018^{98}}+...+1\)

\(B=\frac{2019^{100}}{1+2019+2019^2+...+2019^{100}}\)

+) Ta có \(\frac{1}{B}=\frac{1+2019+2019^2+...+2019^{100}}{2019^{100}}\)

                     \(=\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{2019}{2019^{100}}+\frac{2019^2}{2019^{100}}+...+\frac{2019^{100}}{2019^{100}}\)

                      \(=\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{1}{2019^{99}}+\frac{1}{2019^{98}}+...+1\)

+) \(\frac{1}{2018^{100}}>\frac{1}{2019^{100}}\)

     \(\frac{1}{2018^{99}}>\frac{1}{2019^{99}}\)

     .....................................

     \(1=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{1}{2018^{99}}+\frac{1}{2018^{98}}+...+1>\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{1}{2019^{99}}+\frac{1}{2019^{98}}+...+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}>\frac{1}{B}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< B\)

Vậy \(A< B\)

B= 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2019.2020

B=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2019-1/2020

B=1-1/2020=2020/2020-1/2020=2019/2020

\(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1.\) 

Với  :   \(a=2^{2018};.b=3^{2019};,c=5^{2020}.\) 

Và   :   \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\Leftrightarrow\) 

             \(B=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1< A\)

đặt 2²⁰¹⁸ = a ; 3²⁰¹⁹ = b ; 5²⁰²⁰ = c

Ta có : \(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{a+c}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(2B=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{2019.2020}\)

\(< 1+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(2B< 1+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+....+\frac{2019-2018}{2018.2019}+\frac{2020-2019}{2019.2020}\)

\(2B< 1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2020}< 1+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(B< \frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>1>\frac{3}{4}>B\)

Mình chỉ biết cách tính B thôi, đây nhé:

B= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

B=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-2\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1011}+\frac{1}{1012}+....+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\)

A>b

Ta có: B = (2018 + 2019)/(2019 + 2020) = (2018 + 2019)/4039 = 2018/4039 + 2019/4039
Ta thấy : 2018/2019 > 2018/4039
            2019/2020 > 2019/4039
=> 2018/2019 + 2019/2020 > 2018/4039 > 2019/4039
=> 2018/2019 + 2019/2020 > (2018 + 2019)/(2019 + 2020)
=> A  > B

bài dễ thế này mà ko biết mình học từ năm lớp 4 rồi

78/79<1 ma 79/78>1

Vay 78/79<79/78

b]135/135=1 ma 136/137<1

Vay 135/135>136/137

MÌNH CHẮC CHẮN LUN LỚP 4 MÌNH CÒN HỌC KHÓ HƠN NHIỀU LẦN NHƯNG MÌNH VẪN LÀM ĐƯỢC