bạn tham khảo lời giải này nha, kiếm trên gg thui

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Từ \(ab+bc+ca=5abc\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=5\)

Áp dụng BĐT Bu-nhi-a-cốp-xki ta có :

\(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(a+a+b+b+c\right)\ge\left(1+1+1+1+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{a}+\frac{2}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{25}{2a+2b+c}\)

Tương tự ta có :

\(\frac{2}{b}+\frac{2}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\ge\frac{25}{2b+2c+a}\)

\(\frac{2}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{2}{c}\ge\frac{25}{2a+b+2c}\)

Cộng từng vế BĐT ta thu được :

\(\frac{5}{a}+\frac{5}{b}+\frac{5}{c}\ge25P\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P\le\frac{5\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)}{25}=1\)

Vậy BĐT đã được chứng minh . Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{3}{5}\)

thử bài bất :D 

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{b+c}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}.\dfrac{a^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) ( AM-GM cho 5 số ) (*)

Hoàn toàn tương tự: 

\(\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{c+a}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}.\dfrac{b^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(c+a\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (**)

\(\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{a+b}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}.\dfrac{c^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (***)

Cộng (*),(**),(***) vế theo vế ta được:

\(P+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)+\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P+2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\)

Mà: \(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3\) ( AM-GM 3 số )

Từ đây: \(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{15}{2}-2\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c=1

1. \(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=2\left(c^3-d^3\right)+c^3+d^3=3c^3-d^3\) :D 

\(A=\frac{1}{ab+a+1}+\frac{1}{bc+b+1}+\frac{1}{ac+c+1}\)

\(A=\frac{c}{abc+ac+c}+\frac{ac}{abc\cdot c+abc+ac}+\frac{1}{ac+c+1}\)

\(A=\frac{c}{ac+c+1}+\frac{ac}{ac+c+1}+\frac{1}{ac+c+1}\)

\(A=\frac{ac+c+1}{ac+c+1}\)

\(A=1\)

1/a+1/b+1/c=1/200
=>\(\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{c}\)\(\frac{\Leftrightarrow a+b}{ab}=\frac{c-2000}{2000c}\Rightarrow\left(c-2000\right)ab=\left(a+b\right)2000c\)

a + b   +c = 2000 => a + b = 2000 - c
________________________________________**** cho mình nhé bn Lee Min Ho
 

Câu hỏi của đàm anh quân lê - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Em tham khảo cách làm tương tự !

Thấy : \(a;b;c\ge0;a+b+c=1\)  \(\Rightarrow1-a;1-b;1-c\ge0\)

AD BĐT AM - GM ta được :  \(4\left(1-a\right)\left(1-c\right)\le\left(2-a-c\right)^2=\left[2-\left(1-b\right)\right]^2=\left(b+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\le\left(1-b\right)\left(b+1\right)^2=\left(1-b^2\right)\left(b+1\right)\le1.\left(b+1\right)=b+1=b+\left(a+b+c\right)=a+2b+c\)

( đpcm ) 

Xét \(VT=a+2b+c=1+b\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT AG-GM:

\(4\left(1-a\right)\left(1-c\right)\le\left(1-a+1-c\right)^2=\left(2-a-c\right)^2=\left(1+a+b+c-a-c\right)^2=\left(1+b\right)^2\left(2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\le\left(1-b\right)\left(1+b\right)^2\)

Mà \(\left(1-b\right)\left(1+b\right)^2-\left(1-b\right)=\left(1+b\right)\left(1-b^2-1\right)=-b^2\left(1+b\right)\le0,\forall b\ge0\)

Do đó \(\left(1-b\right)\left(1+b\right)^2\le1+b\left(3\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\left(3\right)\) ta có ĐPCM

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=c=\dfrac{1}{2};b=0\)