Question

Giải hệ phương trình sau : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{x+1}+\dfrac{2y}{2-y}=1\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+\dfrac{y}{2-y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) với x, y ∈ Z

Answer 1

\(ĐK:x\ne-1;y\ne2\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y}{2-y}=-1\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+\dfrac{2y}{2-y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0y=-2\left(vn\right)\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+\dfrac{2y}{2-y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x,y\in\varnothing\)

Answer 2

Đặt x/x+1=a

y/2-y=b

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+2b=1\\a+b=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-1\\a=2-b=2-\left(-1\right)=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3x+3\\y=y-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in\varnothing\)