- Nếu x = 1010 <=> P = 0
- Nếu x > 1010
Xét \(\dfrac{1}{P}=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x-1010}}=\dfrac{\left(x-1010\right)+1011}{\sqrt{x-1010}}=\sqrt{x-1010}+\dfrac{1011}{\sqrt{x-1010}}\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{P}\ge2.\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1010}.\dfrac{1011}{\sqrt{x-1010}}}=2.\sqrt{1011}\)
=> \(P\le\dfrac{\sqrt{1011}}{2022}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 2021 (Tm)