Question

cho biểu thức: M = 5 + 5² + 5³ + .........+ 5⁸⁰. chứng tỏ rằng M chia hết cho 30

Answer 1

M=(5+5^2)+...+(5^79+5^80)

M=30.1+...+5^78+(5^1+5^2)

M=30(1+...+5^78) /30

VẬY M / 30

 

Answer 2

\(M=5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{80}\)

\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{79}+5^{80}\right)\)

\(=30+5^3.\left(5+5^2\right)+...+5^{70}.\left(5+5^2\right)\)

\(=1.30+5^3.30+...+5^{70}.30\)

\(=\left(1+5^3+...+5^{70}\right).30\)

\(=>M⋮30\)