Question

Tìm tất cả các số tự nhiên n để P=\(\left(n^2-2n+1\right)\left(n^2-2n+2\right)+1\)là số nguyên tố

Answer 1

\(p=\left(n-1\right)^2\left[\left(n-1\right)^2+1\right]+1\)

\(\left(n-1\right)^4+2.\left(n-1\right)^2+1-\left(n-1\right)^2\)

\(\left[\left(n-1\right)^2+1\right]^2-\left(n-1\right)^2\)

\(\left[\left(n-1\right)^2+1-\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[\left(n-1\right)^2+1+\left(n-1\right)\right]\)

\(\left[n^2-3n+3\right]\left[n^2-n+1\right]\)

can

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}n^2-3n+3=1\Rightarrow n=\orbr{\begin{cases}n=2\\n=1\end{cases}}\\n^2-n+1=1\Rightarrow n=\orbr{\begin{cases}n=0\\n=1\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}n^2-3n+3=1\\n^2-n+1=1\end{cases}}\)

n=(0,1,2)

du

n=2

ds: n=2