Question

S=5+5²+5³+...+5²⁰⁰⁶

a,tính S

b,c/m s⋮126

Answer 1

a) \(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2006}\)

\(5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2007}\)

\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2007}-5-5^2-5^3-...-5^{2006}\)

\(4S=5^{2007}-5\)

\(S=\dfrac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)

b) \(S=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2006}\)

\(S=\left(5+5^4\right)+\left(5^2+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{2003}+5^{2006}\right)\)

\(S=5\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+5^2\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+...+5^{2003}\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)\)

\(S=\left(1+5^3\right)\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\)

\(S=126\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\) ⋮ 126